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Lead: A Literary Voice Finds Moral Guidance in the Vatican’s AI EncyclicalIn a recent Guardian column, Francine Prose expresses gratitude to Pope Leo XIV for his extensive encyclical, Magnifica Humanitas: On Safeguarding the Human Person in the Time of Artificial Intelligence. She argues that the Pope’s moral framing offers a useful counter‑point to the prevailing techno‑optimism that dominates discussions about AI’s creative potential. Pope Leo XIV Issues a Groundbreaking AI EncyclicalThe Vatican’s new letter, spanning more than 40,000 words, tackles both the promises and perils of rapidly evolving artificial intelligence. It opens with a biblical analogy—choosing between a modern Tower of Babel or a city where “God and humanity dwell together”—and proceeds to trace the Church’s historical stance on labor, authority, and scientific progress. Key Data Points from the EncyclicalLength: > 40,000 words (approximately the size of a short novel)Chapter 3 titled “Technology and Dominance: The Grandeur of Humanity in Light of the Promises of AI”Explicit warnings about AI used solely to maximize profit, manipulate privacy, and exacerbate economic inequality Impact Analysis: Moral Framing Meets AI GovernanceThe encyclical’s central claim—that AI lacks experience, embodiment, and moral conscience—reinforces a growing call for human‑centered AI policy. By positioning AI as a tool that can amplify existing power imbalances, the Pope adds a religious‑ethical voice to debates traditionally dominated by technologists, legislators, and industry leaders. This could influence future regulatory approaches, especially in regions where the Catholic Church holds cultural sway. Future Outlook: How Religious Ethics May Shape AI DevelopmentProse notes that while the document may not halt AI‑driven profit motives, it provides a framework for civil society to demand accountability. If embraced by policymakers, the encyclical could inspire legislation that protects privacy, safeguards employment, and ensures AI serves the common good rather than a privileged few. Conversely, pushback from Silicon Valley suggests a contested path ahead, with tech leaders questioning the Vatican’s technical expertise. Conclusion: A Call for Human‑Centred InnovationUltimately, Prose argues that the Pope’s vision—rooted in compassion, justice, and the intrinsic value of human relationships—offers a “beneficent” compass for navigating AI’s ethical terrain. Whether the Church’s moral authority will translate into concrete policy remains uncertain, but the encyclical undeniably enriches the global conversation about technology’s role in society.

The Lead: Anthropic's Historic ValuationAnthropic, the AI firm behind the Claude chatbot, announced on Thursday it had raised $65bn in funding to value the company at $965bn post-money. The move makes Anthropic the world's most valuable AI startup, eclipsing its competitor OpenAI.The Rise of a New AI PowerhouseThe deal marks an exceedingly successful period of growth for Anthropic, which was once considered to be a smaller player in the global AI arms race. The widespread adoption of its products by large enterprise businesses, especially following its release of powerful coding assistants late last year, has turned it into a dominant player in the industry.Financial Impact: A Reshuffled AI IndustryAnthropic's new valuation cements a reshuffling of the AI industry's power dynamics, putting a dollar figure on Claude's increased cultural and commercial prominence. The deal is also likely to have implications for this year's blockbuster slate of initial public offerings, which includes rivals OpenAI and SpaceX.Industry Implications: Safety Focus vs. Market DominanceIn addition to orienting its business more towards enterprise and coding services than some of its consumer-forward competitors, Anthropic has also postured itself as a more safety-focused company. One of Anthropic's co-founders was present earlier this month at Pope Leo's release of a more than 43,000-word encyclical which warned against the dangers of AI and called for a reining-in of the technology.The firm is also still locked in a legal battle with the Pentagon following its refusal earlier this year to remove safeguards that would allow Claude to be used for mass domestic surveillance or lethal autonomous weapons systems, which could kill people without human input.Future Outlook: Geopolitical and Political InfluenceThe White House was forced to ease its feud with Anthropic somewhat in recent weeks, however, after the company announced that it was withholding the release of its latest Mythos model over cybersecurity concerns. The episode sparked a small-scale geopolitical crisis as nations worried about vulnerabilities to financial systems and critical infrastructure.Anthropic is additionally set to be an influential force in the US midterm elections, pouring millions into lobbying efforts and Super Pacs aimed at candidates and legislation that aligns with its views on regulating AI. The firm has called for more government oversight of the technology, breaking with other tech industry leaders and OpenAI which advocate for a more lax regulatory framework.The AI Funding Race ContinuesThe company's valuation underscores the enormous amounts of money still flowing into the AI industry, despite widespread public distrust of the technology. Anthropic's valuation follows OpenAI raising $122bn in March to be valued at $852bn, with the possibility it will seek a $1tn IPO later this year.

Lead: A Flood‑Strewn Wedding Becomes a Global Visual IconOn a monsoon‑ravaged July day, AP photographer Aaron Favila raced through waist‑deep water to reach Barásoain Church in Bulacan, Philippines, just in time to capture the bride, Jamaica, stepping out of the church doors. The resulting photograph, later crowned the 2026 World Press Photo winner, resonated worldwide for its blend of romance and disaster.The Flood Wedding Capture: Logistics, Timing, and the ShotFavila had spent the morning documenting Manila’s post‑monsoon flooding, then received a last‑minute call about the ceremony scheduled for 3 p.m.He and the AP driver covered the 40‑minute distance in a rescue truck, stopping repeatedly to load stranded villagers.At roughly 100 metres from the church, Favila plunged into the water, reaching the bride moments before the doors opened.The image focuses on the bride’s lace‑trimmed dress floating in water, the historic wooden doors, and the soaked groomsmen in traditional barong tagalog shirts.Emotional Resonance and Viral ReachThe photograph quickly spread on social media, garnering far more engagement than Favila’s previous work, which had been limited to personal circles. Viewers were drawn to the juxtaposition of “love and resilience in the face of disaster,” a narrative that transcended language and geography.Cultural Significance of Disaster Weddings in the PhilippinesBoth the bride and groom, accustomed to flooding in their hometowns, deliberately proceeded with the ceremony despite the known risk. Their decision underscores a broader cultural attitude in flood‑prone regions: community events continue, adapting to environmental challenges rather than postponing them.Future Outlook: Photojournalism at the Intersection of Climate Change and Human StoriesFavila’s experience illustrates a growing demand for journalists who can operate safely in extreme weather while capturing intimate human moments. As monsoon intensity rises across Southeast Asia, we can expect more visual narratives that blend personal celebration with climate‑driven adversity, shaping public perception and policy discussions around disaster preparedness.

French artist Camille Henrot presents her latest exhibition “Don’t” at the Perimeter in London, shifting from her previous large‑scale, concept‑driven installations to a pared‑back, intimate investigation of everyday digital overload. The Minimalist Turn: “Don’t” Strips Henrot’s Grand Narratives The show is divided into two bodies of work. The painted series layers screenshots, collaged paper and brushstrokes into frantic digital abstractions, while the accompanying drawings depict mythic beasts and overtly erotic figures. By inserting personal artifacts—a photo of her husband, an X‑ray of her wrist, even a bill for IVF‑related oocyte storage—Henrot turns the exhibition into a visual diary rather than a theoretical treatise. Absence of Big Numbers: What the Lack of Commercial Data Reveals Opening date: 2026‑05‑31 (press review) Venue run: until 25 July 2026 No disclosed ticket‑price or attendance figures, underscoring the exhibition’s focus on personal experience over market metrics. Redefining Post‑Internet Intimacy in Contemporary Art Henrot’s shift mirrors a broader trend in post‑internet practice: moving from hyper‑complex installations toward works that foreground the artist’s private life and digital fatigue. The chaotic blend of analogue and digital elements questions what is “real” in a screen‑saturated world, while the erotic drawings expose the raw, often ignored, physicality behind online personas. Future Directions: Anticipating Henrot’s Next Personal Exploration Given the intimate tone of “Don’t,” future projects may delve deeper into domestic technology, perhaps exploring AI‑mediated relationships or the emotional economics of data storage. Critics will watch to see whether Henrot continues to trade grand gestures for the mundane, reshaping how contemporary art narrates the digital age.

The Lead007 First Light successfully revitalizes the James Bond video game franchise after years of absence, offering fans an immersive experience that captures both the action and sophistication of the iconic spy. Developer IO Interactive demonstrates their passion for the Bond universe through meticulous attention to detail and creative gameplay mechanics that honor the franchise's legacy.Gameplay Mechanics and DesignGiven how open-ended Hitman is, it's surprising how well IO has taken to linear storytelling. There are still moments of the "social stealth" that defines the studio's other games, but it's been repurposed for cinematic forward thrust, and blended together with plenty of action. It seems lazy to pigeonhole First Light as Hitman meets Uncharted, but when you see Bond leap on to a cliff edge and scurry along rocky handholds, your mind can't help but go there.You are often playing through moments that would be cutscenes in another game. Sometimes that's as simple as a dramatic approach to a level; driving round a bend to reveal a sprawling Slovakian castle, say. More ambitiously, one whole chapter is given over to a glorified training montage that whips you back and forth between getaway driving, stealth and gunplay, all while charting thawing relations between our fledgling 00 candidates. This is on-rails storytelling done right.Character Development and StorytellingWe join young Bond in his pre-00 days, as a petulant, belligerent rule-breaking trainee. Actor Patrick Gibson begins as a cookie-cutter insubordinate, but warms to the role once he's bouncing off M (herself a green leader looking to make her mark), and an enjoyably urbane Q who drops the frustrated quartermaster routine and introduces Bond to the wonders of vinyl. A scene where he teaches our agent to tie a bow tie is a perfect bit of prequelcraft: arriving at an iconic look through a lovely character touch.In contrast to previous Bond games, First Light understands that action is only a part of the Bond fantasy. He's as much schmoozer as bruiser, and there's plenty of the former here, with socialising setpieces at a chess tournament or swanky product launch. The staging and atmosphere of these rooms is exemplary, but the work mostly boils down to eavesdropping on guests to discover a keycard's location, before shooting its keeper with a toxic dart.Technical Execution and VisualsAs Bond himself is learning the ropes, it sometimes feels as if the developers are feeling their way towards something. Guns are enjoyably punchy, but scripted fights always emphasise explosive theatrics over strategy. Gas tanks erupt, walkways tumble, cranes collapse: you enter fights looking for the red barrel that will trigger a chain of collateral damage. Fail to quell numbers this way and you're quickly overwhelmed.Fist fights are more enjoyable – not because they are any more sophisticated, but because of the commitment of their virtual stuntmen. Bond is a barroom brawler, barging bodies into clattering bookshelves and battering enemies with mugs and keyboards lying around. In the same way that waist-high cover always alerts you to an incoming fight in Gears of War, you learn to eye crockery or wine bottles with suspicion here. If it's not stuck down, you'll be smashing it into a mercenary's face within the next two minutes.Fists and guns are what happen when sneaking goes wrong. On this front, IO finds a punchy take on its classic lurking. A hacking watch introduces some Home Alone hijinks as you lure guards towards misbehaving photocopiers, before electrocuting the device with a laser beam. Gadgets let you run circles around enemies – though you have to accept some silliness as you refuel those toys with batteries stolen from TV remotes, or globs of hand sanitiser. It's hard to picture Daniel Craig scavenging for Carex.Legacy and Future of Bond GamesOn a visit to a Mauritanian market and a luxury hotel getaway, however, there is space to roam, and you're reminded how few developers can tap into that aspirational tourist fantasy. Plenty of games have let us be a gun-toting version of Bond, but this is the first opportunity we've had to be a Bond relaxing beside a glittering infinity pool in Vietnam, or a Bond trying to get one over on a shell game hustler. Games are now much more capable of taking us to specific places than they were in the time of GoldenEye on the N64.It's that full Bond immersion that 007 First Light will ultimately be remembered for, more so than the odd wonky setpiece scene. I have no doubt that this was made by excitable Bond geeks throwing "what if" moments at a whiteboard. What if you got to explore Q Lab watching underlings test malfunctioning prototypes? What if you were tied to a torturer's table and had to talk your way out? What if you found yourself at 15,000ft with no parachute? And what if you had access to John Barry's classic scores and could deploy a staggering needle drop out of nowhere?Very few fans get to play in the sandbox of their obsession like IO has here. As far as Bond video games go, nobody has done it better.

Early Reading Memories Virginia Evans shares her earliest reading memory, reading either 'The Velveteen Rabbit' by Margery Williams or poems from 'Where the Sidewalk Ends' by Shel Silverstein with her sister. Favorite Books Growing Up Evans loved mysteries and fantasy worlds, reading many Nancy Drew books, 'The Boxcar Children' by Gertrude Chandler Warner, and 'The Wind in the Willows'. She enjoyed books about things that can't exist, calling it escapism. The Book That Changed Her as a Teenager At 15, Evans read John Steinbeck's 'The Grapes of Wrath', which gave her a new understanding of what fiction can do and how words can portray complex living. The Writer Who Changed Her Mind Evans praises Joan Didion, saying every time she reads Didion's work, she is changed in some way, seeing the world, people, and politics differently. The Book That Made Her Want to Be a Writer In college, Evans read Jhumpa Lahiri's 'Interpreter of Maladies', which inspired her to write, making her think: 'I have to do this, I can do this, I will do this'. The Author She Came Back To Evans tried Jane Austen's 'Pride and Prejudice' too young, but when she came back to it in her late 20s, she enjoyed it tremendously. Books She Rereads Daphne du Maurier's 'Rebecca' Steinbeck's 'East of Eden' The Book She Could Never Read Again Evans devoured the Millennium series by Stieg Larsson but was too disturbed to read it again. The Book She Discovered Later in Life Evans didn't read 'Little Women' by Louisa May Alcott until her adult life, relating to the mother character and identifying with Jo's struggles as an author. Current and Comfort Reads Currently reading: 'While I Was Gone' by Sue Miller Comfort reads: 'The Uncommon Reader' by Alan Bennett, 'Beautiful Ruins' by Jess Walter, 'I Capture the Castle' by Dodie Smith

The Lead Kane Parsons' feature directing debut, Backrooms, is a horror film that has been making waves in the industry with its unique blend of psychological terror and conceptual storytelling. Based on Parsons' web series and scripted by Will Soodik, the film stars Chiwetel Ejiofor and Renate Reinsve. The Event Details The film revolves around Clark (Chiwetel Ejiofor), a failed architect and alcoholic who manages a vast discount furniture store called Cap'n Clark's Ottoman Empire. Clark's life takes a dark turn when he discovers a supernaturally porous section of wall in the store's basement, leading him to a vast network of 'backrooms' - strange, installation-style areas that show snapshots of different versions of reality. The Data Analysis The film features a blend of genuine constructions and digital fabrication in its production design by Danny Vermette. The cinematography by Jeremy Cox creates an oppressive, crepuscular kind of dead yellowish light, adding to the film's eerie atmosphere. The Impact Analysis Backrooms draws inspiration from various sources, including J-horror, the V/H/S found footage franchise, Dan Erickson's Severance, and Nathan Fielder's The Rehearsal. The film's unique approach to horror has been praised for its originality and ability to progressively raise the stakes towards a thrilling conclusion. The Prediction With its release scheduled for May 28 in Australia and May 29 in the UK and US, Backrooms is expected to make a significant impact on the horror film genre. Fans of psychological terror and conceptual storytelling are eagerly anticipating the film's release, which promises to deliver a fascinating exploration of memories, past traumas, and alternate realities.

Translated Fiction Review Roundup A collection of recent translated fiction has been reviewed, showcasing the diversity and complexity of global literature. The reviews include: 'Sisters in Yellow' by Mieko Kawakami Sisters in Yellow by Mieko Kawakami, translated by Laurel Taylor and Hitomi Yoshio (Picador, £16.99) Kawakami’s latest opens with a bang, as narrator Hana learns that her old friend Kimiko has been charged with abduction. This MacGuffin takes us to their friendship in late-1990s Tokyo, when teen Hana and the older woman open a bar called Lemon: “Yellow attracts money.” But it’s a turbulent ride and soon Hana is in a world of organised crime. “The world is crazy. I feel like I’m living in a manga.” She’s not the only one, and you need an appetite for Kawakami’s style, which prefers to explore rather than explain – people come and go, buildings burn down, cancer is diagnosed, almost at random – but the relentless rush means there’s no time to get bored. At its best – as in a scene where Hana’s unreliable mother wants to borrow 2m yen for investment in lingerie that helps “your spine and organs move back to where they’re supposed to be” – this is a story both absurd and horrifying. 'All Flesh' by Ananda Devi All Flesh by Ananda Devi, translated by Jeffrey Zuckerman (Pushkin, £12.99) “Forgive me for starting this story with bodily, unpalatable origins.” You may as well – it’s all like that. In an unnamed European country, a schoolgirl “born with no urge but to consume” is getting bigger and bigger. “My gut, my ass, my thighs – they were all set on reaching the farthest corners of the world.” She blames her gluttony on the need to silence the voice of her dead twin sister, who was “absorbed into my tissues” in the womb. She hates school, where other kids mock her, as though her own self-disgust weren’t enough. After a blackly comic scene where she gets stuck in her bedroom doorframe like “an uncooperative cork”, she falls in love with the lonely carpenter who arrives to widen the door – but there are more twists to come. This powerful story is deeply physical, but driven by a compelling voice describing the torment of a girl who is “the psychical mirror of our time … immoderation made manifest”. 'The White Desert' by Luis López Carrasco The White Desert by Luis López Carrasco, translated by Rosalind Harvey (Granta, £14.99) This unpredictable book, comprising five linked stories about a Spanish couple, opens with the end of the world and gets weirder from there. A balloon debate about a post-apocalyptic scenario turns nasty when one participant pulls a knife, or thinks he does. A plane crash-lands on an island. “Can [we] go and get our luggage … Lots of people have, you know, soiled themselves.” What links the scenes is a sense of disconnection in our connected world, but the book subverts expectations: when a group of people celebrating New Year’s Eve go missing, it turns out to be a game of hide and seek. Footnotes peppered throughout suggest we’re viewing all this from the future (“Emirates was a well-known passenger airline …”), and discovering what the white desert is turns everything on its head. For readers who like to do their own joining up, and who want a playful, original take on our precarious lives, this is a thought-provoking treat. 'The Home of the Drowned' by Elin Anna Labba The Home of the Drowned by Elin Anna Labba, translated by Elizabeth Clark Wessel (Harvill, £16.99) “You could have waited, you bastards.” In 1942 Lapland, a village occupied by the semi-nomadic Sámi people is flooded by a new hydroelectric plant’s dam. One family watch as their goahti (peat-covered hut) disappears under the water. “It wasn’t the nicest goahti,” says Ánne. “No, but it was mine,” says her sister Rávdná. When Rávdná wants to build a house to replace it, the authorities refuse permission: the Sámi way of life has been rejected but alternatives are not permitted. A local newspaper half-heartedly offers to publicise their case, but “we receive a lot of angry letters if we use any foreign words”. When the government tells local people the new dam “will lift us out of poverty and injustice”, the words reek with irony. This intimate story of infuriating discrimination is, Labba says, based on real events in Sweden.

Lead: A Milestone Reflection on Climate ActionIn its 250th edition, the Guardian's Down to Earth newsletter pauses to assess how the world's fight against climate change has unfolded since the high‑water mark of Cop26 in Glasgow, 2021.Looking Back: Cop26’s Promise and the Five‑Year Journey2021‑2022: Nations pledged to limit warming to 1.5°C, set net‑zero targets and pledged to phase out coal.2022‑2023: The Russian invasion of Ukraine and the Iran‑oil conflict drove crude prices above $100 /barrel, exposing fossil‑fuel vulnerabilities.2024‑2025: Populist governments rolled back environmental regulations, while renewable technology became cheaper and more widespread.Numbers That Matter: Public Awareness and Emissions GapsThe “Covering Climate Now” survey found that 80‑89 % of the global public recognise the climate threat and demand government action.Current national plans still point to a projected warming of about 2.8 °C, well above the agreed target.Renewable energy costs have fallen by roughly 70 % since 2020, making clean power “cheap, widely available and overwhelmingly popular.”Why the Momentum Slowed: Geopolitics, Economics and PopulismWar‑driven spikes in oil prices, the re‑election of climate‑skeptical leaders and the rise of populist rhetoric have eroded the optimism that surrounded Cop26, pushing many countries to backtrack on commitments.What Lies Ahead: Hopeful Trends and Persistent ChallengesDespite setbacks, advances in clean‑tech, growing public pressure and emerging green‑economy initiatives suggest a pathway forward, but the intertwined climate‑biodiversity‑economy crises demand coordinated global action.