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The Marine Stewardship Council (MSC), a leading certifier of sustainable seafood, has been accused of masking widespread labour abuses through its 'blue tick' scheme. A recent study found that one in five vessels where crew reported abuses to the International Transport Workers' Federation (ITF) were certified by the MSC.The study identified 80 cases of labour abuses onboard 72 vessels in 25 MSC-certified fisheries across the globe. These abuses included forced labour, human trafficking, and forced criminalisation, as well as unpaid or delayed wages, excessive hours, violence, harassment, and denial of medical care.The MSC has long claimed that it is an environmental organisation with no social assurance mandate nor labour assessment capacity. However, Chris Williams, ITF fisheries co-ordinator, said that this risks masking abuses and leading people to buy products that aren't necessarily what they think they are.Dr. Jessica Sparks, co-author of the report, added that the MSC's policies and practices may obscure labour abuses in seafood supply chains by undermining enforcement efforts and reducing scrutiny. The study's findings have sparked concerns that the MSC's 'blue tick' scheme may be creating an 'illusion' of ethical sourcing.The International Labour Organization estimated in 2022 that about 128,000 workers were trapped in forced labour on fishing vessels globally. The MSC has engaged in evolving efforts to support the elimination of forced and child labour in supply chains, but critics argue that more needs to be done.

Sudan, one of the world's most impoverished countries, has been ravaged by a civil war that began in 2023. The conflict, driven by a power struggle between the army and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF), has left the nation unrecognizable. Over 40,000 people have been killed, and about 14 million – a quarter of the population – have been forced to flee their homes. Civilian infrastructure across the country has been extensively damaged.“We are not just facing a crisis – we are witnessing the systematic erosion of a country’s future,” Luca Renda, the United Nations Development Programme’s (UNDP’s) resident representative in Sudan, told Al Jazeera. A report by the UNDP and the Institute for Security Studies highlights the scale of Sudan’s economic collapse. Even under the most optimistic scenario of peace being achieved in 2026, Sudan would still lose an estimated $18.8 billion in gross domestic product (GDP) by 2043.The war has had a devastating impact on Sudan's infrastructure and basic services. $6.4 billion was lost in GDP in 2023 alone, reflecting a simultaneous collapse across all major parts of Sudan’s economy. The destruction of infrastructure has triggered displacement and made it difficult for people to secure adequate housing or access basic services. Up to 40 percent of power generation capacity has been lost, and key water infrastructure has been destroyed or seized, cutting communities off from clean water and sanitation.The labor market has also been severely affected, with agriculture – once the backbone of Sudan’s economy – severely hit. Cultivated land has shrunk, adversely impacting rural livelihoods. Average incomes have fallen back to levels last seen in 1992. About 90 percent of manufacturing activity has been destroyed in key economic hubs, eliminating thousands of jobs.The oil industry has suffered significantly, with oil output falling amid widespread instability and infrastructure damage. The Khartoum refinery, which previously processed up to 100,000 barrels per day, has been out of operation since July 2023. Key infrastructure, including pipeline routes carrying crude to Port Sudan, has been hit.The collapse of the Sudanese pound and supply chains has caused a sharp rise in living costs. Food prices have surged, with four pieces of bread now costing about 1,000 pounds, an amount that had previously bought six pieces. Wages have failed to catch up with inflation, leaving many households without access to necessities. Nearly half the population is now experiencing acute food shortages.The economic collapse has had a profound impact on Sudan's people, with 34 million people in need of assistance and 19 million facing acute food shortages. The war has caused death, trauma, and profound loss, casting a long shadow over Sudan’s future and dimming the prospects of a generation whose lives are being shaped by violence. If the conflict continues to 2030, Sudan’s economy in 2043 would be about $34.5 billion smaller than it would have been without the war, and GDP per capita would drop by roughly $1,700.

Venezuela's interim President Delcy Rodriguez has urged the United States to remove the sanctions that have severely impacted the country's economy. Her comments come after the US Treasury Department announced new licenses allowing transactions with certain Venezuelan banks and individuals. However, Rodriguez argues that these measures are insufficient to help Venezuela overcome its economic crisis. She believes that a complete removal of sanctions is necessary to provide legal certainty to investors and foster sustained economic growth. “We reiterate the need to advance towards a Venezuela free of sanctions, as a means of providing institutional legal certainty to investors coming to our country – a setting where they are guaranteed sustained investment over time and a forward-looking perspective,” Rodriguez stated on social media. The Venezuelan government has been facing protests from workers demanding higher wages and better pensions, amid frustration over the country's sluggish economy. Rodriguez's administration has sought to cooperate with US President Donald Trump's demands, including opening Venezuela to foreign investment and loosening restrictions on oil exploration and mining. Since Maduro's removal, the US has moved to tighten relations with Venezuela, reopening its embassy in Caracas and gradually easing sanctions on certain sectors, including the oil industry. The US currently approves all Venezuelan oil sales abroad, with the proceeds placed in a US-controlled bank account. Rodriguez has pledged to address concerns over workers' wages on May 1, a day commonly associated with labor rights. She has also expressed interest in hearing from energy executives about potential projects in Venezuela and changes to regulation.

The Fallen by Louise Brangan offers a meticulously researched portrait of the Magdalene laundries, the most notorious component of Ireland’s 20th‑century network of correctional institutions. The review notes that, at their peak in 1951, the country held 70 women per 100,000 in these laundries compared with 27 men per 100,000 in prisons, underscoring the laundries as the primary carceral system for females. Although established under state authority, the facilities were operated by Catholic nuns. Girls as young as nine and women into their eighties were compelled to work six days a week, without wages, on arduous, often hand‑operated machinery. Discipline was severe, and any minor infraction could trigger harsh punishment. The book illustrates how women were funneled into the system with little justification. Brangan recounts the case of a 15‑year‑old named Eileen, who vanished in February 1954 after being approached by members of the Legion of Mary—a lay group tasked with policing Ireland’s moral standards. She was taken to a gated house marked “Saint Mary Magdalen’s Asylum,” stripped of her identity, and assigned the number “60.” The narrative emphasizes that many detainees were simply “wayward or unwanted”—homeless, abused, or otherwise marginalized—rather than having committed any serious crime. Brangan draws a stark parallel between the Catholic Church’s grip on Irish society and the Communist Party’s control in Eastern Europe before 1989, suggesting both operated as pervasive, authoritarian forces. The laundries, though conspicuously situated among ordinary businesses, were largely ignored by a public that chose not to confront the “tall, locked iron gates” and the suffering behind them. The review situates the laundries within a broader context of institutional abuse, referencing the mother‑and‑baby homes that saw an estimated 56,000 women and girls pass through, with roughly 57,000 babies born, most notably at the Bon Secours home in Tuam. Investigations by Catherine Corless uncovered a mass grave of nearly 800 infants, highlighting the systemic nature of the tragedy. Financial redress has been slow. To date, the Irish government has disbursed more than €33 million to survivors of the laundries, while most religious orders have refused to contribute. A survivor’s testimony, quoted by Brangan, captures the lingering impact: “There’s always something in my life that will remind me of my past… I’ll never heal.” The review concludes by noting that the book, published by Bodley Head at £22, serves both as a harrowing testament and a call to remember a dark chapter of Irish history that continues to shape the lives of those who endured it.

Sheffield Wednesday's prospective new owners, Arise Capital Partners, are engaged in discussions with the EFL to potentially ease the club's transfer ban this summer. The ban, which prevents the club from paying for new players until January 2027, was a consequence of multiple late payment of wages under the previous ownership of Dejphon Chansiri.The club will begin next season in League One with a -15 point deduction, as the purchase price of £18m by Arise does not meet the EFL's requirement to repay creditors 25p in the pound upon exiting administration.Although the EFL is firm on the points deduction, they have indicated a possible flexibility on the transfer fee embargo. This would enable Arise to build a competitive squad if their takeover is approved. The club currently has seven players under contract at the end of the season, with most of Henrik Pedersen's squad, who are free agents, expected to leave.To secure approval for the takeover, Arise must agree to an EFL business plan with strict limits on spending and wage bills. However, the American private equity company is hopeful of being allowed to pay some transfer fees. Previously, Wednesday had a three-window transfer embargo but were granted special dispensation to register players, including the signing of Marvelous Nakamba from Luton in January.Arise, comprising David and Michael Storch and Tom Costin, aims for their takeover to be approved before the final game of the Championship season on 2 May. The Independent Football Regulator will take over the EFL's owners and directors' test on 5 May, which could cause further delays.

In a dramatic escalation, police in Noida, a suburb of the Indian capital, deployed tear gas to quell a four-day-old protest by factory workers on Monday. The demonstration had turned violent, with protesters torching vehicles and peltng stones in parts of the satellite city.The police stated that they used "minimum force" to maintain law and order. Narendra Kashyap, a lawmaker from the northern state of Uttar Pradesh, where Noida is located, urged protesters to engage in discussions with the government regarding their demands.Senior police and administrative officials are making persistent efforts to counsel the workers and encourage them to maintain peace and restraint, according to a statement by the Gautam Budh Nagar police.The protest visuals showed dozens of protesters marching on the street, chanting slogans, while security personnel in anti-riot gear looked on. Other images depicted an overturned vehicle with flames and protesters attempting to break through barricades.Noida, one of Asia's largest planned industrial townships, houses thousands of industrial units. The rising living costs globally, exacerbated by the US-Israel conflict with Iran which has impacted fuel supplies, have added to the workers' grievances.In a similar protest in the neighboring state of Haryana last week, the government ordered a 35 percent increase in minimum wages following demonstrations near production units of several car manufacturers.Vinay Mahoti, a 30-year-old worker from Bihar employed at a hosiery company in Noida, highlighted the workers' demands, including fixed duty hours, overtime pay, and adherence to federal government guidelines by companies.

Kobbie Mainoo, the 20-year-old midfielder for Manchester United, is on the verge of signing a new contract with the club. According to Michael Carrick, negotiations are progressing positively, with the deal expected to bring Mainoo's weekly wages up to approximately £120,000, a substantial increase from his current £25,000 per week.Carrick expressed optimism about the contract talks, stating, “It’s getting closer, so we’re positive about that. We’re calm with it, but we’re positive with it and time will tell how it goes. But at the moment, we are in a good place.”If Mainoo signs the new deal, it will mark a significant turnaround in his career at United. Previously, he had fallen out of favor with former manager Ruben Amorim but has since become a regular starter under Carrick, earning an England recall in the process.Manchester United is set to host Leeds on Monday night, with the team aiming to strengthen their pursuit of Champions League qualification. Carrick emphasized the importance of finishing as high as possible, stating, “I wouldn’t accept it, no. But it’s not so much accepting it, it’s about trying to finish as high as you possibly can.”

When wages have been stagnant for almost two decades and a simple tube of toothpaste now costs nearly £7 at a major supermarket, the claim that “money can’t buy happiness” feels increasingly dismissive. The argument rests on a narrow view of what money can achieve. Spending cash solely on material goods yields only short‑lived pleasure. In contrast, the ability to afford time, experiences and mental‑health support expands one’s sense of freedom and purpose. Even basic needs such as leisure have become commodified; more disposable income simply translates into more opportunities to pursue what matters. As someone diagnosed with ADHD, I have learned—through personal trial rather than formal neuroscience—how to secure a steady supply of dopamine. The cheapest route is not a quick thrill, but activities that provide lasting satisfaction, such as novel experiences and moments of awe. One vivid example came during a winter trip to rural France, where two feet of snow turned the landscape into a scene straight out of Narnia. The awe‑inspiring view was a reminder that nature’s restorative power is often accessible only to those who can afford the travel, in my case a budget flight with Ryanair. Research supports the intuition that higher income correlates with greater happiness. A 2023 study by psychologists at Princeton and the University of Pennsylvania found that people with higher earnings report higher life satisfaction, though money cannot resolve non‑financial sources of unhappiness. Even the world’s richest are not immune to the paradox. Earlier this year, Elon Musk—on track to become the first trillionaire—tweeted that anyone who says “money can’t buy happiness” must be missing something. While Musk’s wealth may not guarantee personal joy, the same resources could provide a foundation for happiness for billions facing financial strain. Nevertheless, hoarding wealth like a dragon does not equate to fulfillment. The column suggests that redirecting a portion of vast fortunes toward travel, cultural enrichment, and shared experiences could transform isolated wealth into collective well‑being. In short, financial stability reduces stress and broadens horizons. It allows individuals to invest in the intangible assets—time, relationships, awe‑inducing experiences—that truly enrich life.

Dallas is positioning itself as a major player in the financial sector, with a bold initiative dubbed 'Y'all Street' aimed at stealing New York's financial crown. The city's aggressive push is backed by significant investments and incentives, including a $700m project by Goldman Sachs to build a new campus that will host over 5,000 staff.The Dallas-Fort Worth metro area has seen its financial sector workforce boom, surging 40% to 386,000 staff over the past decade. This growth has been fueled by multimillion-dollar subsidies and new fast-track business courts, as well as Texas's complete lack of corporation and income tax. Recent wins include a 10-year property tax break and $2.7m in grants that helped convince Scotiabank to relocate from North Carolina, bringing 1,000 jobs to the state.Nasdaq and the NYSE have also launched branches of their stock exchanges in Dallas, while a new Texas stock exchange (TXSE) is set to launch later this year with looser listing rules that are likely to appeal to right-leaning executives. The TXSE has even launched a TV ad campaign targeting New York, with a Texas longhorn shattering Wall Street's famous bull statue.Dallas's mayor, Eric Johnson, is serious about stealing finance jobs from New York, citing policy differences with liberal-leaning cities like New York as a major factor. Johnson's team is actively targeting firms put off by left-leaning policies, with a 10-person delegation sent to New York this month to meet and lure Wall Street executives southward.The city's pitches are intensifying, with a focus on being closer to big business clients and major tech firms that have shifted their center of gravity to Texas. Over the course of the 2020s, Texas surpassed California and became host to the largest number of NYSE-listed and Fortune 500 company headquarters of any American state.However, experts warn that the flood of wealthy bankers may put pressure on poorer families, particularly when it comes to rental prices. The surge in rental prices over the past 15 years has disproportionately hurt lower-income families, with rent eating up more than half their wages. Campaigners are now warning that, without targeted support, inequality across Dallas is likely to grow.To address these concerns, Dallas is trying to rapidly tackle the problem, with initiatives such as slashing parking requirements for new developments and rewriting building regulations to make it easier to push through smaller-scale developments for multi-family buildings.