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Jerusalem Day March and Ultra‑Nationalist ProvocationsOn May 14, Israel marked Jerusalem Day, commemorating the 1967 capture of East Jerusalem. Tens of thousands of ultra‑nationalist Israelis marched through the Old City, chanting hostile slogans such as “death to Arabs” and “may your villages burn.” The march turned violent, with attacks on Palestinian shops and residents.Itamar Ben‑Gvir, Israel’s far‑right National Security Minister, raised the Israeli flag inside the Al‑Aqsa Mosque compound, declaring “the Temple Mount is in our hands.” Fellow legislator Yitzhak Kroizer prostrated before the Dome of the Rock and called for the removal of mosques to construct a Temple.Israeli authorities barred men under 60 and women under 50 from entering Al‑Aqsa that morning.More than 2,200 settler incursions were reported in the Old City during the week, violating the site’s “status‑quo” arrangement.Escalation of Settler Attacks in the West BankThe week’s most lethal settler assault occurred on May 13 when dozens of settlers, under military protection, attacked the villages of Jilijliya, Sinjil and Abwein. Youssef Kaabneh, a 16‑year‑old, was shot in the chest and died after ambulances were blocked by Israeli military vehicles.Additional violent incidents included:Killings of 16‑year‑old Fahd Awais in al‑Lubban ash‑Sharqiya (May 16).Stabbing of Jaber Shabaneh in Sinjil.Arson attacks on mosques, vehicles and olive trees across dozens of villages (Jibiya, Shaqba, Beit Ummar, etc.).Seizure of hundreds of sheep and two tractors, escorted by soldiers.Legislative Moves and Political ManeuveringIsrael’s government enacted a death‑penalty law targeting Palestinians convicted of “terrorism” in the West Bank, a measure condemned by UN experts as potentially constituting a war crime.The coalition also submitted a bill to dissolve the Knesset, triggering elections by late October. Opposition leader Avigdor Lieberman warned that Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu might launch a military operation for electoral gain.Additional approvals included:Construction of a military complex on the former UNRWA headquarters in Sheikh Jarrah.Seizure plans for historic Palestinian properties in the Bab al‑Silsila neighbourhood adjacent to Al‑Aqsa.Military orders to confiscate land in Jenin and Qabatiya.Humanitarian Crisis Deepens in GazaOn Nakba Day (May 15), Israel killed Hamas armed‑wing chief Izz al‑Din al‑Haddad in a strike that also killed his wife, daughter and four civilians in Gaza City. Netanyahu later claimed Israel now controls roughly 60 % of the Strip, beyond the “yellow line” cease‑fire boundary.Subsequent strikes killed civilians in Jabalia, Deir al‑Balah and Khan Younis, including three community‑kitchen workers—a target the Hamas health ministry labeled a “deliberate war crime.”The humanitarian situation remains critical:Only 1 in 2 aid trucks from Egypt managed to off‑load at Israeli crossings in the first 11 days of May (OCHA report).Over 43,000 people in Gaza have life‑changing injuries, one‑quarter of them children (WHO estimate).Sewage pumping stations in Khan Younis have ceased due to oil shortages, causing flooding.What the Week Signals for Future Conflict DynamicsThe convergence of Jerusalem Day provocations, a surge in settler‑driven violence, aggressive legislative actions, and intensified military strikes in Gaza points to a sharpening of Israel’s “facts on the ground” strategy ahead of the upcoming elections. If unchecked, these dynamics risk further destabilising the West Bank, deepening the humanitarian crisis in Gaza, and complicating any diplomatic pathways toward a cease‑fire or political settlement.

Witnessing Three Decades of Displacement: Abdel Mahdi al‑Wuheidi’s StoryAbdel Mahdi al‑Wuheidi, an 85‑year‑old resident of the Jabalia refugee camp, sits beside a small fire in his partially destroyed home, reflecting on a life marked by forced migrations, wars, and relentless loss.From 1948 Nakba to the 2023‑2025 Gaza CatastropheThe narrative spans the original 1948 Nakba, the 1956, 1967, and later conflicts, culminating in the October 2023 war and the October 2025 ceasefire that briefly allowed a return to a devastated Jabalia.Chronology of Forced Relocations and Wars1948 – Family flees Bir al‑Saba (Beersheba) for Gaza after Israeli forces capture the city.1956 – First major Arab‑Israeli war; living conditions in Jabalia worsen.1967 – Six‑day war deepens the sense of exile.2000‑2005 – Second Intifada; intermittent Israeli incursions.October 2023 – New Israeli offensive forces Abdel Mahdi and his wife to flee multiple times.October 2025 – Ceasefire announced; limited return to a rubble‑strewn Jabalia.Human Cost and the Erosion of the Right of ReturnAbdel Mahdi recalls his father’s promise of a right of return, a promise that has never materialised. Decades of blockade, repeated demolitions, and the latest war have erased “every stone, every tree,” leaving the elderly couple with nothing but memories and a broken sense of dignity.What the Future Holds for Gaza’s Elderly RefugeesDespite promises of reconstruction, Abdel Mahdi doubts any swift improvement. He warns that without genuine international pressure and a viable pathway to return, Gaza’s oldest survivors will continue to endure “an ongoing catastrophe” for the rest of their lives.

The Lead: Football as Survival in War-Torn GazaSixteen-year-old Mohammed Eyad Azzam was a "pampered" child before an Israeli air attack in Gaza killed his immediate family, leaving him as the sole provider for his elderly grandmother. On October 11, 2024, Mohammed was at home with his parents and siblings in the Jabalia refugee camp when an Israeli warplane struck, bringing their multistorey building down on top of them. Buried under the rubble for about 10 minutes, Mohammed survived by a miracle when his grandmother dug him out. Overnight, the teenager was thrust into adulthood, and amid all the challenges, he has found one escape from his daily turmoil: football.The Event Details: From Tragedy to the PitchBefore the war, Mohammed was a promising player for the Khadamat Jabalia football club. However, following Israel's war on Gaza, the club no longer functioned, pitches were destroyed, and many of his former teammates were killed. Against all odds, the Palestinian Football Association recently organised a tournament for players born in 2009 at one of the last remaining patches of land in Gaza suitable for hosting a football match. For Mohammed, lacing up his boots is one of the few ways he can fend off the despair of life without his parents and siblings."It removes the boredom and releases our negative energy," he explained. "Most of my teammates have their brothers and fathers there to motivate and encourage them. I have no one to cheer for me now, I miss them so much – as much as the sea and its fish."The Data Analysis: Devastation of Palestinian SportsMohammed's heartbreak is emblematic of Israel's systematic destruction of sports infrastructure in Gaza. The statistics are staggering. According to the Palestinian Football Association, the Israeli offensive has killed 1,113 people affiliated with the sports sector, including more than 560 football players, coaches and administrators. Additionally, 265 sports facilities have been destroyed or damaged over the past two-and-a-half years, while all 56 football clubs in Gaza – from Beit Hanoon in the north to Rafah in the south – have been severely affected.Mohammed's club, Khadamat Jabalia, was also destroyed, and the space was temporarily turned into a detention and interrogation centre by Israeli forces during the invasion of Gaza.The Impact Analysis: Navigating Danger to PlayWith main stadiums either bombed into ruins or converted into shelters for displaced families, the Palestinian Football Association is now organising youth tournaments on just three small pitches that remain – Palestine Stadium in Gaza City, Khadamat Nuseirat and Ittihad Shabab Deir al-Balah. However, getting to these games is still a life-threatening ordeal for young footballers."We walk 3-4km through tents and rubble to reach the pitch," Mohammed said. "It drains you psychologically before you even step onto the field."The security situation remains extremely dangerous. A player walking from his tent to the pitch is exposed to the risk of sudden air strikes, but the determination of the players and the association pushes them to resume activities. "It sends a message to the world that Palestinian youth are capable of rising from the rubble," said Mustafa Siyam, head of the media department at the Palestinian Football Association.The Prediction: Seeking Justice and Continuing DreamsWhile the football community in Gaza is struggling to survive, Palestinian sports officials have expressed deep frustration with the international community, particularly FIFA, over a lack of support or solidarity. Siyam highlighted glaring double standards when FIFA moved swiftly to suspend Russia and ban its clubs following Moscow's 2022 invasion of Ukraine, but took no action against Israel."When it comes to Palestine, unfortunately, there are no decisions; FIFA's position is very weak," he said. Despite the targeted killing of prominent athletes, such as national team player Suleiman Obaid, and Israeli settlement clubs competing on occupied Palestinian land, FIFA has failed to impose any sanctions on the Israeli Football Association.With a lack of action from FIFA, the Palestinian Football Association is now seeking justice via international sports tribunals. While they wait for a permanent ceasefire to rebuild Gaza's battered sporting infrastructure and for Israel to open the enclave's borders to allow local talent to join Palestine's national teams, young players such as Mohammed are clinging to the game to keep their loved ones' memories alive."My dream now is to become a famous, professional football player," the 16-year-old said softly. "Because that was my dream, and it was the dream of my mother and my father, may God have mercy on them. My dad is the one who registered me in the club, and my mom was the one who always cheered me on."

The Latest Violence in Gaza A Palestinian man has been killed, and several others injured, after an Israeli drone strike targeted a motorcycle west of the Jabalia refugee camp in northern Gaza, amid Israel’s continued violations of a “ceasefire” agreed to in October. A medical source confirmed the death on Saturday of Eyad al-Motawwaq to the Anadolu news agency, as well as the injuries of an unspecified number of people. Efforts to Secure Lasting Peace Israel’s genocidal war on Gaza, starting from October 2023, has left 72,736 people dead and more than 172,000 injured. Some 90 percent of Gaza’s civilian infrastructure has also been destroyed, and almost all of Gaza’s two million population is displaced. Since the “ceasefire” in October, at least 850 Palestinians have been killed and 2,433 others injured in Israeli attacks, according to Gaza’s Health Ministry. Turkish Diplomatic Efforts Meanwhile on Saturday, Turkiye’s Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan met with Muhammad Darwish, head of Hamas’s advisory Shura Council, to discuss efforts to secure peace in Gaza, as well as initiatives to deliver humanitarian assistance to the Strip. Sources at the Turkish Ministry of Foreign Affairs told Anadolu that at the meeting in Ankara, Fidan declared Israel’s expanding presence in Gaza and its obstruction of urgently needed humanitarian aid deliveries as “unacceptable”. Fidan also said the ongoing war in the region should not overshadow the Palestinian issue, and he reiterated Turkiye’s opposition to any attempts to force Palestinians to leave Gaza, Anadolu reported.

On May 1, Gaza’s labour market faces an unprecedented collapse. Workers such as Ibrahim Abu al‑Esh and Yousef al‑Rifi are scraping together meagre wages by clearing debris or baking in makeshift stalls, while unemployment has surged to 80 % and poverty to over 93 % amid a prolonged blockade.Gaza’s Labourers Turn Rubble into Daily BreadIbrahim Abu al‑Esh, a 24‑year‑old accounting graduate, spends his days clearing stones and collapsed roofs on a bomb‑damaged building so a bulldozer can remove the wreckage. He earns 80 shekels ($27) a day to support a family of nine in a Jabalia displacement camp. Yousef al‑Rifi, 32, now works in a temporary roadside bakery, earning roughly 50 shekels ($17) a day under harsh conditions.Staggering Unemployment and Poverty Figures Reveal Economic CollapseUnemployment in Gaza: 80 % (≈250,000 workers out of work)Poverty rate: > 93 %Population reliant on humanitarian aid: > 95 %Daily wages for labourers: 80–50 shekels ($27–$17)These statistics were released by the Gaza Ministry of Labour to coincide with International Workers’ Day.Humanitarian Blockade Deepens the Crisis for Gaza’s WorkforceThe ongoing Israeli blockade restricts the flow of goods, limits humanitarian‑organisation operations, and keeps crossing points closed, preventing the revival of productive sectors. Without access to building materials, fuel, or stable food supplies, informal jobs remain unsafe and poorly paid.Outlook: Prospects for Recovery Amid Ongoing ConflictUnless the blockade is lifted and reconstruction pathways are opened, the labour market is likely to remain stagnant. Experts warn that prolonged joblessness will erode social stability and hinder any post‑war economic rebound, leaving Gaza’s workers to continue “striving to earn a living” under increasingly desperate conditions.

Eight former premature infants who were airlifted out of al‑Shifa Hospital in November 2023 have been brought back to Gaza, reuniting with their families in Rafah after a humanitarian mission lasting over two years.The children were part of a cohort of at least 25 babies born prematurely who were rescued as Israeli forces stormed the Gaza City medical complex. After receiving critical treatment abroad, the eight toddlers returned accompanied by three relatives and two medical staff, according to the Palestine Red Crescent Society.Hundreds of thousands gathered in Rafah for the emotional reunion. Since the war began in October 2023, the conflict has claimed more than 72,200 lives, including tens of thousands of women and children."Our feelings are indescribable. This is the most important moment in our lives," said Samer Lulu, father of Kinda Lulu, to Al Jazeera. He added that the joy is tempered by the harsh reality of an uncertain future for Gaza’s children.The International Rescue Committee (IRC) warned that the war is reshaping family structures, leaving a growing number of children without parental care. Ulrike Julia, the IRC’s Child Protection Coordinator, emphasized that community‑based care is essential but cannot survive without sustained external assistance.In 2023, the infants were first moved from al‑Shifa to southern Gaza and then evacuated to Egypt for life‑saving treatment. Inside Gaza’s hospitals, doctors faced severe shortages of antibiotics, IV solutions, and even food, supplies that were reportedly blocked by Israeli restrictions.Ola Hijji, mother of toddler Sulaiman Hijji, recalled being forced into a caesarean section at eight months pregnant and losing contact with her child after he was transferred to al‑Shifa’s neonatal intensive care unit. "It’s a beautiful feeling to be reunited," she said.Despite a declared ceasefire in October 2025, Israeli strikes continue near‑daily. The Gaza Health Ministry reported that recent attacks killed over 700 Palestinians and injured many more, including five casualties in a single day of airstrikes across Jabalia and Khan Younis.These reunions underscore the resilience of Gaza’s families while highlighting the urgent need for sustained humanitarian support and a durable path to peace.