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Spain's government has approved an ambitious amnesty program aimed at granting legal status to an estimated 500,000 undocumented immigrants. This move, passed by Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez's administration, is set to open the application process on April 16. By taking this step, Spain diverges from the trend in Europe and other parts of the world where anti-immigration sentiments are on the rise.The decree, which amends immigration laws, was fast-tracked to bypass parliament, where Sanchez's left-wing government lacks a majority. This measure had previously failed to gain approval from lawmakers. Under the plan, eligible migrants can seek a one-year residency and work permit if they meet certain conditions, such as arriving in Spain before January 1, living in the country for at least five months, and having no criminal record.Migration Minister Elma Saiz announced that applications can be submitted online starting Thursday and in person from April 20, with the window closing on June 30. After a year, those granted the temporary measure will be eligible to apply for other work or residency permits. Sanchez described the move as “an act of justice and a necessity”, emphasizing the demographic challenges Spain faces with an ageing society.The opposition, led by Alberto Nez Feijo of the People's Party, criticized the move as “inhumane, unfair, unsafe, and unsustainable”. However, it's worth noting that the centre-right party itself carried out mass legalizations of migrants in the early 2000s when it was in power. The government estimates that around half a million people could be eligible, though analysts suggest the figure might be higher.A union representing immigration officers has demanded more resources, warning that the government is unprepared for the challenge. Sanchez argued that “without new people working and contributing … prosperity slows”, highlighting that migrants have been crucial to Spain's economic growth, which is currently the fastest in Europe.

Eric Swalwell, a Democratic U.S. Representative from California, announced his resignation from Congress after a fifth woman accused him of unwanted sexual contact, alleging he drugged and raped her during a 2018 encounter. The claim was made public on Tuesday, intensifying a series of allegations that have already derailed his bid for the California governorship. Swalwell had suspended his gubernatorial campaign earlier in the week, a race in which polls had shown him as the front‑runner to replace Governor Gavin Newsom. The campaign collapsed after the San Francisco Chronicle and CNN reported multiple accusations, including a 2024 rape allegation by a former staffer in a New York City hotel that left the victim bleeding and bruised. Additional allegations surfaced that three other women received inappropriate Snapchat messages from Swalwell, a platform that automatically deletes interactions, complicating verification. In response, Lonna Drewes—one of the accusers—stated at a Los Angeles press conference that her hesitation to act earlier was driven by fear of Swalwell’s political power, not doubt about the allegations. Drewes’s attorney, Lisa Bloom, announced that a police report would be filed with the Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Office. The backlash was swift: supporters withdrew endorsements, and a coalition of bipartisan lawmakers called for an immediate vote to expel Swalwell from the House. The Manhattan District Attorney’s Office also confirmed it is investigating the sexual assault claims. Swalwell issued an apology to his family, staff, and constituents, describing his actions as “mistakes in judgment.” He emphasized his intent to fight what he called “serious, false allegations” and criticized the prospect of an expulsion vote without due process, stating, “Expelling anyone in Congress without due process, within days of an allegation being made, is wrong.” Republican Representative Anna Paulina Luna said she would withdraw her motion to expel Swalwell once his resignation became effective, confirming that his resignation letter had been submitted “effective immediately.” Meanwhile, Republican Representative Tony Gonzales announced his own retirement from Congress amid similar calls for expulsion over unrelated sexual misconduct allegations. Swalwell’s departure marks a dramatic end to a campaign that once positioned him as a leading contender for California’s top executive office, underscoring how personal misconduct allegations can swiftly upend political trajectories and trigger extensive legal scrutiny.

In a landmark development, the Lebanese and Israeli ambassadors have commenced direct talks in Washington, D.C., under the auspices of the United States. The meetings, held for the first time in recent history, aim to open channels of communication that have long been absent between the two neighboring states. U.S. officials facilitated the dialogue, emphasizing the importance of regional stability and the potential for de‑escalation of longstanding tensions. While specific agenda items were not disclosed, observers note that the talks could lay groundwork for future confidence‑building measures. The initiation of these talks is being viewed as a significant diplomatic shift in Middle Eastern relations, offering a rare opportunity for direct engagement without intermediary pressure. Analysts caution that progress will depend on sustained political will from both Beirut and Jerusalem, as well as continued support from Washington. Stakeholders across the region are monitoring the discussions closely, recognizing that any forward movement could influence broader geopolitical dynamics, trade prospects, and security arrangements in the Levant.

Eighteen Senegalese football supporters, who were convicted and sentenced to prison terms ranging from three to 12 months for a pitch invasion during the chaotic Africa Cup of Nations final in Rabat, have denied any wrongdoing.A Moroccan court in February sentenced the fans on charges of hooliganism, with prosecutors seeking stiffer penalties in the appeals court in Rabat. However, the initial sentences were upheld on Monday.The Senegalese fans argued that they had been forced onto the pitch because of a surging crowd or to avoid being spat upon and projectiles thrown towards them. They claimed it was not to protest against a refereeing decision at the end of the contentious AFCON final on January 18, which Senegal won 1-0.The Confederation of African Football (CAF) reversed Senegal’s win last month, awarding the title to Morocco two months after the final. The Senegalese Football Federation immediately instructed its lawyers to appeal to the Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS).Defence lawyer Naima El Guellaf asked on Monday that videos of the incidents be shown to verify the identities of the 18 Senegalese in court, a move rejected by the prosecution.

On the first day of the US blockade on Iranian ports, at least three vessels, including two US-sanctioned tankers, successfully transited the Strait of Hormuz into the Gulf. According to shipping data, these vessels were not bound for Iranian ports, thus avoiding the impact of the blockade.A Panama-flagged medium-range tanker, Peace Gulf, was headed to Hamriyah port in the United Arab Emirates. Data from LSEG and Kpler showed that the vessel typically transports Iranian naphtha, a petrochemical feedstock, to other non-Iranian ports in the Middle East for export to Asia.Two US-sanctioned tankers, Murlikishan and Rich Starry, also navigated through the strait. Murlikishan, a handy tanker, was set to load fuel oil in Iraq on Thursday. The vessel, previously known as MKA, has a history of transporting Russian and Iranian oil. Rich Starry, a medium-range tanker carrying about 250,000 barrels of methanol, was the first sanctioned tanker to exit the Gulf since the blockade began. The tanker and its owner, Shanghai Xuanrun Shipping Co Ltd, were sanctioned by the US for dealing with Iran.The US blockade was announced by President Donald Trump on Sunday, following the collapse of peace talks between the US and Iran in Islamabad. The blockade aims to restrict Iran's control over the Strait of Hormuz, a critical route for global energy shipments. Iran had previously halted traffic through the strait in response to US-Israeli attacks, causing a spike in global gas and petrol prices.The Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs criticized the US move, calling it 'dangerous and irresponsible' and warning that it would escalate tensions and undermine the fragile ceasefire agreement. China, which imports over half of its oil from the Middle East, especially Iran, expressed concerns about the impact on oil supplies.Despite the blockade, there are still prospects for a diplomatic breakthrough. Trump indicated that Iran still has an opportunity to strike a deal, and a Pakistani official stated that the country is willing to host peace talks.

Ukraine and Germany have agreed on a strategic defence partnership that will enhance cooperation in drone production and bolster Kyiv's air defences. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and German Chancellor Friedrich Merz announced the deal at a news conference in Berlin.The partnership will grant Germany access to Ukraine's advanced drone technology, developed during its conflict with Russia, in exchange for additional military support from Germany. This cooperation will cover various types of drones, missiles, software, and modern defence systems.In a joint declaration, the two countries stated they will strengthen cooperation in the air defence field. Germany will support Ukraine's drone industry and establish drone co-production ventures. The German defence ministry has agreed to fund contracts for several hundred Patriot missiles from the United States, which Ukraine urgently needs to counter nightly Russian drone and missile attacks.Ukrainian Defence Minister Mykhailo Fedorov expressed gratitude to his German counterpart, Boris Pistorius, for the package, which he valued at four billion euros ($4.7 billion). This funding will provide a massive boost for Ukraine's air defence, protecting its cities and critical infrastructure.Ukraine currently has the production capacity to manufacture twice as much military equipment as it is deploying but lacks the necessary funding. President Zelenskyy emphasized that financial constraints hinder Ukraine's ability to scale up production.German Chancellor Merz noted that the deal is mutually beneficial, citing Ukraine's battle-tested military as a valuable asset for European security. The agreement also includes the exchange of digital combat data for developing new weapons systems.The announcement comes as hopes rise that the European Union may soon provide Ukraine with a 90-billion-euro ($105bn) loan, which was blocked by Hungary last month. With the recent election of Peter Magyar in Hungary, who is expected to reverse this stance, Ukraine's financial prospects are improving.The urgency of Ukraine's need for additional arms was highlighted by a missile attack on the city of Dnipro, which killed four people and injured at least 21. Russian troops have also captured territory in the Dnipropetrovsk region and launched attacks in the city of Kherson.

In a decisive statement, Hezbollah announced its refusal to support Lebanon’s plan for direct negotiations with Israel. The Lebanese political faction, which wields considerable influence over the country’s security and foreign policy, warned that any such talks would contradict its stance on resistance against Israeli policies. The rejection underscores deep‑seated divisions within Lebanon’s political landscape, where Hezbollah’s position often counters moves toward rapprochement with Israel. Analysts note that the group’s opposition could delay or derail potential diplomatic initiatives aimed at easing long‑standing hostilities in the region. By dismissing the prospect of direct dialogue, Hezbollah signals that any future peace‑building efforts will likely need to navigate around its strategic priorities. This development adds another layer of complexity to an already volatile Middle‑East environment, where external actors and internal factions continuously shape the prospects for stability.

Javokhir Sindarov, the 20‑year‑old Uzbek grandmaster, sealed his place as the challenger for Gukesh Dommaraju’s world chess title after winning the Candidates tournament in Cyprus with a game to spare. Playing Black against Dutch veteran Anish Giri, Sindarov drew a calm 58‑move game that lifted him to 9½ points out of a possible 14, leaving the world No. 9 two points behind with one round remaining. "After the queen exchange I felt no pressure at all; the game was comfortable for me," Sindarov said, reflecting the composure that defined his wire‑to‑wire triumph. The Candidates, a double‑round‑robin featuring eight of the world’s best, saw Sindarov dominate with six wins and seven draws, an unbeaten run rarely achieved on such a cut‑throat stage. He will finish the event with a dead‑rubber white game against China’s Wei Yi. His victory not only earns him a shot at the world title—likely in November—but also a winner’s share of €70,000 from the €700,000 prize fund, plus an extra €5,000 for each half‑point scored. The result highlights a broader shift in elite chess. Former top‑seed Americans Fabiano Caruana and Hikaru Nakamura failed to mount serious challenges, underscoring the rise of a younger generation. Gukesh, who became the youngest world champion in history two years ago by defeating Ding Liren, will defend his title against another teenager. This will be the second consecutive world‑championship match featuring two Asian players under 21, a historic first in the 138‑year legacy of the event. While Gukesh’s recent form has dipped—he finished joint‑last at the Prague International Chess Festival—he remains a formidable opponent. Sindarov praised his challenger, noting Gukesh’s "strong skills" and "excellent team," and wished him luck. Having risen to a career‑best world ranking of No. 11 after winning the 2025 FIDE World Cup, Sindarov’s rapid ascent contrasts with Gukesh’s recent struggles, which the Indian prodigy attributes to a deliberate reduction in tournament intensity to regain form. When asked if the prospect of playing for the sport’s most coveted title had sunk in, Sindarov replied, "A year ago I would never have believed it, but I have improved dramatically and I am eager to keep getting better." The exact date and venue for the best‑of‑14‑games world championship match remain to be announced.

Israeli ambassador to Germany Ron Prosor publicly rebuked far‑right finance minister Bezalel Smotrich for a recent tirade aimed at Chancellor Friedrich Merz, stating that the remarks “erode the memory of the Holocaust.”Smotrich invoked Nazi‑era language, claiming Merz should bow and apologize repeatedly, and likened the Hamas attackers of October 7, 2023 to all Palestinians, prompting widespread condemnation.The controversy follows Merz’s outspoken criticism of Israel’s settlement expansion in the occupied West Bank and his call for a halt to Israeli military exports that could be used in Gaza, underscoring a deepening diplomatic rift.Prosor stressed that political debate with Germany is legitimate but affirmed that Merz remains “a great friend of Israel” and that Germany continues to be Israel’s “number one friend” despite occasional disagreements.Berlin frames Israel’s security as a cornerstone of its post‑Holocaust foreign policy, yet recent months have seen Israeli officials bristling at even cautious German criticism, especially regarding settlement projects and the prospect of a de facto annexation of the West Bank.Senior analyst Mairav Zonszein of the International Crisis Group warned that Israel’s repeated attacks on German statements defending Palestinian rights risk alienating its strongest European ally, urging Berlin to reassess its support for policies that conflict with its own human‑rights standards.