Israeli Attacks on Southern Lebanon Kill Three Amid US-Iran Deal

The Israeli Strikes on Southern Lebanon

Israeli air attacks on southern Lebanon have killed at least three people, Lebanese state media has reported, a day after the United States and Iran signed an interim agreement that called for an end to their war on all fronts, including Lebanon.

Details of the Attacks

Lebanon’s National News Agency (NNA) reported on Thursday that an Israeli drone attack hit a car near the town of Kfar Tebnit, killing two people. At least one person was killed in a separate Israeli strike in Zabadin, the news agency reported. NNA also reported that a strike carried out by an Israeli drone in the town of Beit Yahoun in the Nabatieh governorate wounded two people.

The US-Iran Agreement and Its Implications

The strikes occurred as Israel faces pressure to halt its attacks on Lebanon and pull out all occupying forces as part of the agreement with the US-Iran agreement to extend their ceasefire. However, Israel’s military released a map on Thursday showing what it says are the current positions of its forces inside southern Lebanon, extending about 10km (6.2 miles) into Lebanese territory, along its “Yellow Line”, a framework similar to the Israeli military measure in the besieged Gaza Strip.

The Impact on Lebanon and the Region

This map not only extends into Lebanon’s land, but also its maritime territory, which would violate the Lebanon-Israel 2022 maritime agreement if Israel occupies it, according to maritime legal experts. This part of the sea also contains Lebanon’s Qana gas project, whose exploration rights were explicitly guaranteed to Lebanon under the 2022 US-brokered maritime border agreement with Israel.

The Future Outlook

Domestically, Netanyahu is reportedly facing pressure from party members to take a harder line with the US over Lebanon. “Prime Minister Netanyahu needs to tell Trump ‘enough’,” Moshe Saada, a politician from Netanyahu’s ruling Likud party, told Reuters. Hezbollah feels very empowered by this deal [between the US and Iran], believing that Iran has given it leverage [to strike back at Israel].”