Colombia Authorizes Culling of Up to 80 Hippos Descended from Pablo Escobar's Private Zoo

Colombian officials have authorized a plan to cull up to 80 hippos descended from animals brought to the country by Pablo Escobar in the 1980s. The feral beasts have displaced native species and threatened local villagers, prompting the government to take action.

The environment minister, Irene Vélez, stated that other methods to control the population, such as neutering or relocating the hippos to zoos, have been expensive and unsuccessful. Up to 80 hippos will be affected by the measure, although the exact timeline for the culling has not been specified.

Colombia is the only country outside Africa with a wild hippo population, which originated from four individuals imported by Escobar as he built a private zoo in Hacienda Nápoles. A study published by Colombia's National University estimated that around 170 hippos were roaming freely in the country in 2022.

The hippos pose a threat to villagers who have encountered them in farms and rivers, and compete with local species such as river manatees for food and space. Despite the environmental challenges, the hippos have become a tourist attraction, with residents offering hippo spotting tours and selling hippo-themed souvenirs.

Animal welfare activists have opposed the plan to kill the hippos, arguing they deserve to live and that addressing the problem through violence sets a poor example for a country that has experienced decades of internal conflict. Andrea Padilla, a senator and animal rights activist, described the plan as 'cruel' and accused government officials of trying to take the easy way out.