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International Coalition Warns of Imminent Atrocities in SudanAn international coalition of countries has issued a stark warning at the United Nations Human Rights Council that Sudan's paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) could imminently escalate an assault on the central city of el-Obeid. The statement, delivered by Norway on behalf of the Coalition for Atrocity Prevention and Justice for Sudan, expressed grave concern that approximately 500,000 civilians are at risk of falling victim to large-scale atrocities in the coming days.Rising Violence in North Kordofan CapitalEl-Obeid, one of Sudan's largest cities and the capital of North Kordofan state, has become the focal point of international concern as the heaviest fighting in recent months concentrates in this region. The coalition, comprising Britain, Canada, France, Germany, Ireland, the Netherlands, Sierra Leone and 21 other countries, highlighted that ten consecutive days of drone strikes have already killed at least 50 civilians across El Obeid and North Kordofan, causing significant damage to civilian infrastructure.Humanitarian Crisis EscalatesThe ongoing conflict in Sudan has already displaced nearly 14 million people, triggered rounds of ethnic bloodshed, and spread famine and disease throughout the region. The coalition emphasized that widespread credible reports of ethnically targeted violence, including sexual and gender-based violence, are particularly deplorable. With people living in el-Obeid already suffering siege-like conditions for more than 18 months, the humanitarian situation continues to deteriorate rapidly.Geopolitical Implications of the ConflictAfter more than three years of war, the Sudanese army maintains control of central and eastern regions, while the RSF has solidified its control of Darfur in the west. The current fighting centers on the vast Kordofan region, which lies between these territories and is crucial to Sudan's agricultural economy. The international community's response, including accusations of genocide by the US and rights groups against the RSF in West Darfur, indicates the growing geopolitical significance of this conflict beyond Sudan's borders.Call for International InterventionUN High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Turk issued a stark warning that an imminent offensive risks potential violations of international law, drawing parallels to documented atrocities in al-Fasher and Zamzam IDP camp in North Darfur. The coalition urged all states to apply maximum pressure on both the RSF and the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) to prevent atrocities and protect civilians, while also reiterating the need for unhindered humanitarian access to the region.

The Deadly Drone Strikes in El-Obeid Drone strikes on the central Sudanese city of el-Obeid have killed up to 23 people, officials and a rights group have reported. Both sources reported on Thursday that overnight attacks had killed several people across the key hub in the southern Kordofan region. Details of the Attacks The reports concerned the latest in a series of attacks using unmanned aircraft, illustrating that drone warfare has become an increasingly prominent feature in the conflict, which erupted in April 2023 between the military government and paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF). Local rights group Emergency Lawyers said on social media that 23 people were killed and 19 others wounded. Health officials at el-Obeid Hospital said that 15 were killed and more than 10 wounded in the attacks. The Impact of Drone Strikes in Sudan This incident comes less than a week after a drone strike targeted the main market in Abu Zaeima, a paramilitary-controlled town in North Kordofan state, killing at least 11 people and injuring dozens more. The United Nations said in May that at least 880 civilians had been killed in drone strikes nationwide between January and April. The Ongoing Conflict in Sudan Fighting has intensified in recent months in the Kordofan region and Blue Nile state near the Ethiopian border, particularly after the RSF captured el-Fasher last October, the army’s last major stronghold in western Darfur. Kordofan remains a key battleground, linking RSF strongholds in Darfur to army-controlled areas in eastern Sudan, and continues to be fiercely contested. The Humanitarian Crisis in Sudan Now entering its fourth year, the war has killed tens of thousands of people and displaced nearly 13 million others, creating what the UN describes as the world’s largest displacement and hunger crises.