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Sanaa, Yemen – At 7 a.m., 14‑year‑old Qasim wakes, grabs a one‑metre‑by‑half‑metre white sack and heads out to collect plastic bottles, hoping to fill it by 11:30 a.m. A full sack can bring in up to 1,500 Yemeni riyal (≈ $3), which the family uses for daily meals. When Qasim returns home, he can briefly be a child again, playing football with neighbours. By evening, his 12‑year‑old brother Asem takes over the bottle‑collecting, selling the haul at night to cover dinner costs. For the siblings, school is a luxury they cannot afford. "I was in fourth grade in 2024, but I stopped because I needed to help my family," Qasim told Al Jazeera, wiping his cheeks. "Sitting in a classroom would not feed me," he added. The conflict that began in 2014 between Iran‑backed Houthis and the Saudi‑backed government has devastated Yemen’s education system. UNICEF estimates that 3.2 million school‑aged children are out of school, with another 1.5 million displaced children at risk of permanent dropout. Even though a cease‑fire was declared in April 2022, the war’s economic fallout persists. During the fourth Riyadh International Humanitarian Forum, Yemen’s Minister of Planning Waed Badhib said the war has cost the national economy **over $250 billion** and pushed unemployment to **35 %**. Parents like Qasim’s father, 48‑year‑old daily‑wage worker Abdu, no longer see education as a viable path. "Seeing a hungry child hurts more than seeing a child drop out," he said, noting that many university graduates now work as construction guards or porters. Experts warn that this short‑term coping strategy harms long‑term prospects. Mahmoud al‑Bukari, a Taiz academic, explained that forcing children into work “creates further social and economic problems for both individuals and society.” Sociology professor Afrah al‑Humaiqani stressed that denying education violates children’s rights and breeds anxiety, undermining future economic development. Infrastructure damage compounds the crisis: more than 2,400 schools are destroyed, partially damaged, or repurposed (Save the Children). Remaining classrooms are overcrowded, and teachers—many unpaid for years—are demotivated, leading to a decline in teaching quality. Fatima Saleh, a teacher in Sanaa, described educators as the "engine" of learning. "When that engine falters, students lose interest and drop out," she said, noting that unpaid salaries force many teachers to quit or seek other work. Journalist Mohammed Abdu al‑Samei argues that the cease‑fire alone cannot revive education without addressing the underlying economic collapse. International aid has also dwindled, leaving a critical funding gap for programs that once kept children in school. For Qasim, returning to a classroom is no longer realistic. He now aims to acquire a trade—painting, carpentry, or welding—to earn a living, saying, "I will not return to the classroom, but I will learn a skill that helps my family."

Pakistani officials have expressed confidence that a significant diplomatic breakthrough could emerge from the latest round of U.S.–Iran negotiations, with Islamabad intensifying its role as mediator in a conflict that has already claimed thousands of lives. On Wednesday, a senior Pakistani delegation led by Army Chief Asim Munir landed in Tehran to deliver a message from Washington to Iranian leaders, according to Iran’s Press TV. The envoy was welcomed by Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi, who thanked Pakistan for its "gracious hosting of dialogue" and indicated that groundwork is being laid for a second U.S.–Iran round of talks. Al Jazeera analyst Osama Bin Javaid noted that Pakistani officials anticipate a "major breakthrough on the nuclear front," with messages shuttling continuously between the two capitals. The core dispute centers on the length of any Iranian enrichment freeze—ranging from a proposed five‑year to a twenty‑year moratorium—and the disposition of Iran’s 440 kilograms of highly enriched uranium. Options under discussion include exporting the material, diluting it to natural uranium, or reducing enrichment to a maximum of 3 %. Pakistan’s diplomatic push follows a stalled U.S.–Iran session in Islamabad that ended without a cease‑fire agreement. Mediators are now concentrating on three pivotal issues: the nuclear programme, control of the strategic Strait of Hormuz—which Tehran has effectively closed, driving up global oil prices—and compensation for wartime damages. The conflict, ignited by the United States and Israel on 28 February, has resulted in more than 3,000 Iranian deaths and prompted retaliatory strikes against Gulf states. It has also reignited hostilities between Israel and Hezbollah in Lebanon, where over 2,000 casualties have been reported since early March. A cease‑fire declared on 8 April halted attacks in Iran and the Gulf, yet Israeli operations in southern Lebanon have persisted. Simultaneously, Pakistan’s Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif embarked on a regional tour to Saudi Arabia, Qatar and Turkey, a move described by Bin Javaid as a "double‑pronged strategy" aimed at neutralising opposition to a potential deal. According to the White House, President Donald Trump signalled optimism on Tuesday, suggesting the war could conclude within "an amazing two days" and that it is "very close to over." Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt later described the Pakistan‑facilitated talks as "productive and ongoing," adding that further negotiations are likely to take place in Islamabad. Iran’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs confirmed that message exchanges with the United States have continued via Pakistani channels, with spokesperson Esmaeil Baghaei stating that Tehran’s positions have been communicated. Nevertheless, tensions linger. A U.S. naval blockade of Iranian ports in the Strait of Hormuz remains active; U.S. Central Command reported turning back nine vessels as of Wednesday. Iran’s military denounced the blockade as a breach of the cease‑fire, and the Iranian joint command chief, Ali Abdollahi, warned of possible retaliation by disrupting trade routes through the Red Sea, the Gulf and the Sea of Oman if the blockade persists.

In a heated congressional session, Democratic lawmakers pressed the U.S. Energy Secretary on two pressing issues: the United States’ policy regarding the ongoing Iran war and the recent spike in domestic gasoline prices. The legislators argued that the administration’s approach to the Middle‑East conflict could have direct repercussions for energy markets, while also demanding clearer strategies to alleviate the financial burden on American consumers. The exchange underscored growing political tension over foreign policy decisions that intersect with domestic economic concerns.

Peru's general election has entered its third day without a clear outcome, leaving voters increasingly frustrated and skeptical about the legitimacy of the results. The closely watched presidential race has seen leftist candidate Roberto Sanchez move into second place as the vote count continues.The delayed results have fueled concerns about the country's ability to conduct a free and fair election. Keiko Fujimori is leading with 17 percent of the vote, but the second spot remains undecided, with Sanchez holding 12.04 percent and Rafael Lopez Aliaga close behind with 11.9 percent.The confusion over the voting process and its results has spiked public skepticism, with many voters expressing frustration and disappointment. Candidates, including Lopez Aliaga, have suggested that they will not accept the results as legitimate, citing concerns about electoral fraud.Observers have cautioned against unsubstantiated claims of fraud, stating that there is no firm evidence of foul play. However, the European Union Election Observation Mission to Peru has noted that there have been serious problems with the electoral process.The delayed results have also highlighted growing rates of disillusionment among Peruvians about the state of the country's democracy. A recent poll found that about 84 percent of respondents were unsatisfied or very unsatisfied with how democracy was functioning in Peru.The country's political instability has been a major concern, with Peru shifting through nine presidents in just 10 years. The situation has been further complicated by rising concern about issues such as crime and corruption, which have been cited as major concerns by voters.

Piteå IF, a team in Sweden's top women's football division, Damallsvenskan, is struggling to stay competitive due to its remote location in northern Sweden. The club is entering its 17th season as a top-division side, but faces significant challenges, including high travel costs to away games.The club's managing director, Emelie Lövgren, notes that 13 of the 14 teams in the league are based in the south of Sweden, making travel a major expense. A trip to the southernmost city, Malmö, is 908 miles one-way, while even a trip to Uppsala costs around £8,000 (95,000KR) per season.Lövgren emphasizes that the club is prioritizing cost-cutting over performance, which she describes as the 'saddest part.' The club has sold several key players, including goalkeeper Lauren Brzykcy to Bristol City, to balance its finances. Wages are increasing by 15-20% annually, making it difficult for Piteå IF to keep up.The club's sporting director, James Burgin, notes that it's a 'complete catch-22' to attract and retain players in the squad. The club is exploring solutions, including external investment and raising awareness about the struggles faced by northern teams.Lövgren concludes that change needs to come centrally to support northern teams and ensure the long-term viability of women's football in the region.

Aldo d’Aponte, 47, the CEO of Arbitrage Group Properties, has pleaded guilty to writing two letters, supposedly by his neighbours, objecting to the reopening of Heaven nightclub. Police believe the letters were generated using artificial intelligence (AI).The nightclub, a popular LGBTQ venue in central London, had its licence suspended in November 2024 after a 19-year-old woman accused a bouncer of rape. It was allowed to reopen with enhanced welfare and security policies after a council hearing held a month later. The security guard was later found not guilty of the alleged offence.During the council hearing, council officials received letters, sent via an encrypted email address, all of which were detailed in their complaints about the nightclub. An investigation by Philip Kolvin KC, a planning lawyer, found that the letters were likely written using AI and that the people who had apparently written the complaints did not appear to exist.Police traced the IP addresses linked to two of the letters to d’Aponte. He was given a 12-month conditional discharge and ordered to pay £85 costs and a £26 victim surcharge. The use of AI to generate false statements is a growing issue, according to Metropolitan police.The case highlights the potential for AI to be misused in making false statements, and the importance of verifying the authenticity of complaints. There are two further live cases police are exploring regarding false representations written by AI.

LIV Golf, a breakaway tour backed by Saudi Arabia's Public Investment Fund (PIF), is facing an uncertain future as the fund is expected to withdraw its support in 2026. This development has significant implications for the careers of several leading golfers who made lucrative switches to LIV. The PIF's expected withdrawal could leave many golfers in career limbo, with some, such as Bryson DeChambeau and Jon Rahm, potentially having a pathway back to the PGA Tour. However, the future for others who joined LIV is far more uncertain. The tour's executives recently attended a summit with the PIF in New York, where the financial impact of the Middle East crisis was discussed. LIV's chief executive, Scott O'Neil, has attempted to reassure staff and players that the tour's season will continue as planned, but the lack of commitment beyond 2026 has fueled speculation and concern. Since its inception in 2021, LIV is understood to have burned through more than $5bn of PIF money. Despite this, the tour has made strides towards becoming more commercially viable, attracting blue-chip sponsors such as Rolex and HSBC. The PGA Tour has smoothed a path for some LIV golfers to return, including Brooks Koepka and Patrick Reed. However, the scenario for others is far less obvious, particularly for those who lack the pull to return to the PGA Tour. The DP World Tour, formerly European Tour, may benefit from LIV's potential demise, given its willingness to re-engage with LIV players. The uncertainty surrounding LIV's future also has implications for women's golf in Europe, with the PIF Saudi Ladies International and other events potentially being affected if the kingdom diverts attention away from the sport.

The Scotland women's rugby team encountered significant contract uncertainty before their 2025 Rugby World Cup quarter-final appearance. According to former Scotland international Beth Blacklock, the situation was stressful for many players, with some having contracts that ended in October after the World Cup.In the lead-up to the tournament, talks took place between players and the Scottish Rugby Union (SRU). While 21 of the 32 players in the World Cup squad received contracts, 11 did not. Blacklock, who was one of the players without a new deal, described the process as 'difficult' to see teammates struggling with uncertainty.The SRU stated they engaged with the Scotland Women playing group over several months, including face-to-face and online meetings, to work through the contracting process ahead of the Rugby World Cup. Despite this, Rachel Malcolm, the Scotland captain, described the talks as 'disruptive' to their preparations.Blacklock, who has since retired from international rugby and is pursuing a career in data engineering and aviation, expressed excitement about the new era for Scottish women's rugby under coach Sione Fukofuka. She praised Fukofuka's organized plan and the team's potential for growth.The next significant test for the team will be their first standalone match at Murrayfield against the defending champions, England, with nearly 30,000 tickets sold.

Aldo d’Aponte, 47, the CEO of Arbitrage Group Properties, pleaded guilty to writing two letters, supposedly by his neighbours, objecting to the reopening of Heaven nightclub in central London. The letters were generated using artificial intelligence and were sent via an encrypted email address to council officials.The nightclub had its licence suspended in November 2024 after a 19-year-old woman accused a bouncer of rape. It was allowed to reopen with enhanced welfare and security policies after a council hearing held a month later. The worker was later found not guilty of the alleged offence.During the council hearing, council officials received letters, sent via an encrypted email address, all of which were detailed in their complaints about the nightclub. Philip Kolvin KC, a planning lawyer, decided to investigate the letters pro bono, because while acting for the nightclub during the licence suspension his suspicions were aroused by the unusual character of the objection to the nightclub reopening.When the letters were put through an AI detection generator they were identified as almost certainly written using artificial intelligence. His research found that the people who had apparently written the complaints did not appear to exist, or at least did not live at the addresses they listed as their own.Police traced the IP addresses linked to two of the letters to d’Aponte. He was given a 12-month conditional discharge and ordered to pay £85 costs and a £26 victim surcharge.Kolven said he had “felt very sorry” for the nightclub owner, who had found the objection letters “traumatic”. “This whole situation is open to abuse if councils are not alert to this problem and not checking the veracity of these objections,” he said.The Guardian understands there are two further live cases police are exploring regarding false representations written by AI.