Breaking AI & Tech News Analyzed

President Donald Trump is reportedly weighing a request for Arab countries to fund the U.S.–Israel war on Iran, White House spokesperson Karoline Leavitt told reporters on Monday. Leavitt said the president is "quite interested" in calling on regional partners to share the expense.The idea mirrors the financing arrangement of the 1990‑91 Gulf War, when a coalition of Arab and Western nations covered roughly 88% of the $61 billion cost, leaving the United States to foot only about 12%.Trump also hinted that, even if the Strait of Hormuz remains closed, other export‑dependent partners should manage the crisis. The strait carries about 20% of the world’s oil and LNG shipments; its shutdown has pushed Brent crude to **$116 per barrel**, up from pre‑war levels near **$65**.Iran, meanwhile, has demanded that the United States pay reparations to Iranian victims as a precondition for any cease‑fire.So far, there is no clear commitment from Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) members—countries that have themselves been hit by Iranian strikes—to finance the conflict. Analysts estimate the total bill could run into tens of billions of dollars, though exact figures remain uncertain.Experts note a shift in regional attitudes: GCC states opposed the war before it began and continue to call for diplomacy, according to Zeidon Alkinani of the Arab Perspectives Institute. He added that Israel appears to be the primary driver pushing the United States into the confrontation.History shows the United States has repeatedly sought external funding for wars it leads. During the Gulf War, Saudi Arabia contributed $16.8 billion (27% of total costs) and Kuwait $16 billion (26%). Japan, Germany, the UAE and South Korea also supplied sizable sums.Post‑World War II, the U.S. administered the Marshall Plan, providing over $13 billion to rebuild Europe, while Germany and Japan paid reparations and later funded the upkeep of U.S. bases—about $1 billion annually each.In the ongoing Ukraine war, the United States once delivered the largest aid package—€114.64 billion (≈$134 billion) by mid‑2025. Since Trump returned to office in 2025, he has withdrawn **99% of U.S. support**, shifting the financial load to European allies and turning the U.S. into a major arms supplier, with weapons sales reaching a record **$318.7 billion in 2024**. Recent deals, such as a $10 billion weapons package for Ukraine financed by European partners, illustrate this new model.These precedents underscore a pattern: when U.S. leadership faces costly overseas engagements, it often looks to allies—especially those with strategic interests—to share or assume the fiscal burden.

British hedge‑fund billionaire Chris Rokos has announced a £190 million endowment to the University of Cambridge to create a new, eponymous school of government. The pledge, comprising an initial £130 million and a further commitment of up to £60 million that the university will match, is believed to be the largest single donation ever made to a UK university. The Rokos School of Government is slated to open in temporary facilities this autumn, offering PhD and master’s programmes focused on public policy, leadership and governance. In the longer term it will relocate to a purpose‑built campus within Cambridge’s West Innovation District, positioning itself as a direct rival to Oxford’s Blavatnik School of Government, which was launched in 2010 with a £75 million gift. Rokos, 55, rose from a state primary school to a scholarship at Eton and a mathematics degree at Oxford before co‑founding the hedge fund Brevan Howard and later establishing Rokos Capital Management, which now employs over 350 staff. He is listed on the Sunday Times Rich List with an estimated net worth of £2.6 billion and is among the UK’s biggest taxpayers. Speaking about the donation, Rokos said, "I was fortunate to be given an education that transformed my life, and I would like to give something back to Britain. My hope is that, in time, the influence of the Rokos School of Government across the world becomes an important element of that soft power, which has been a great asset to the UK." University officials framed the new school as a response to “growing turbulence in domestic and international politics, increasing polarisation of political opinion, and long‑term structural changes in the economy.” The institution aims to provide a “unique forum for radical and remarkable thinking,” leveraging Cambridge’s tradition of scientific innovation and interdisciplinary collaboration. Vice‑chancellor Prof. Deborah Prentice added, "Tackling the enormous challenges facing our world requires radical new ways of thinking and approaches to leadership. Cambridge’s strengths across all disciplines and its convening power make it uniquely positioned to drive this innovation. Thanks to Chris’s generous support, the Rokos School will become a place where current and future leaders, together with experts from across our institution, generate the insights and solutions needed for a rapidly changing world." The school’s establishment also reflects a broader trend of private wealth shaping public‑policy education in the UK, echoing similar high‑profile gifts such as Leonard Blavatnik’s £75 million donation to Oxford. By creating a dedicated hub for governance studies, Rokos hopes to cement Cambridge’s role as a training ground for future world leaders and to reinforce Britain’s international influence. Rokos Capital Management recently made headlines when talks to appoint former UK ambassador Peter Mandelson as an adviser were terminated following renewed scrutiny of the Epstein scandal, underscoring the complex interplay between finance, politics and public perception. The £190 million endowment not only marks a milestone for UK higher‑education philanthropy but also signals a strategic investment in the development of policy expertise that could shape global governance for decades to come.

Speaking at halftime of Iran’s friendly against Costa Rica in Turkey, FIFA president Gianni Infantino told AFP that Iran will take part in the 2026 World Cup and will play its group games on U.S. soil as originally planned. He emphasized his confidence after meeting the team and its coach, describing Iran as a "very, very strong" side. Infantino added that the tournament’s schedule will be respected "according to the draw," dismissing recent talks by the Iranian Football Federation about relocating its matches to Mexico. Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum has publicly offered to host Iran’s first‑round fixtures if required. Iran, which secured its spot by topping the Asian qualifying group, is set to open Group G against New Zealand in Los Angeles on 15 June, followed by matches versus Belgium (21 June, Los Angeles) and Egypt (26 June, Seattle). The nation has qualified for four straight men’s World Cups but has yet to advance beyond the group stage in the last three editions. The certainty of Iran’s participation comes amid the ongoing war that erupted on 28 February between the United States, Israel, and Iran. While Infantino initially cited assurances from former President Donald Trump that the Iranian team would be welcome, Trump later warned that traveling to the tournament could endanger the players’ lives and safety. Responding to the diplomatic tension, Infantino reiterated FIFA’s commitment to a "fair‑play" tournament, stating that the organization cannot resolve geopolitical disputes but will use football’s global reach to foster dialogue and peace. In a symbolic gesture during a recent friendly against Nigeria in Turkey, Iranian players wore black armbands and carried school rucksacks to honor the victims of a devastating airstrike on a primary school in Minab, which killed at least 170 civilians, including children and teachers. U.S. military investigators have preliminarily concluded that a mis‑targeted Tomahawk cruise missile caused the strike. Infantino’s assurance that "all teams" will compete as scheduled underscores FIFA’s determination to keep the World Cup on track despite the broader geopolitical turmoil surrounding the event.

Dozens of professional clowns paraded through the streets of La Paz on Monday, demanding the repeal of a government decree that would restrict extracurricular activities in schools and jeopardise their earnings.Clad in full face paint and their trademark red noses, the performers gathered outside the Ministry of Education to denounce a February‑issued mandate that obliges schools to deliver 200 days of instruction annually. The rule effectively bans holiday parties and other special events—the primary venues where clowns are hired to entertain children.“This decree will economically affect all of us who work with children,” warned Wilder Ramírez, a union leader known as Zapallito. He added that “children need to laugh,” questioning whether the education minister had ever experienced a childhood.The decree, signed by President Rodrigo Paz, stipulates that celebrations may no longer be authorised on regular school days, though they could be organised voluntarily on weekends. Officials said they would consider the clowns’ feedback when drafting the 2027 school‑year regulations, but the promise offered little consolation to the protesters.Elías Gutiérrez, spokesperson for the Confederation of Artisanal Workers of Bolivia, stressed that the measure will shrink their income at a time when the country faces its worst economic crisis in decades. Revenues from natural‑gas exports have plummeted, and a shortage of US dollars has driven up import costs, deepening the financial strain on informal workers.Joining the clowns were tailors who create costumes for children’s events, photographers who cover school festivities, and other artisans dependent on the seasonal market. The demonstrators marched through central La Paz, blowing whistles and setting off small fireworks, while one participant brandished a sign accusing the government of “taking away smiles, and taking work away.”

The tragic case of Oliver Robinson, a 34-year-old who took his own life in November 2023, has sparked a campaign for stricter controls on private cannabis clinics in the UK. An inquest concluded that Robinson's prescription for medicinal cannabis, issued by Curaleaf Clinic, probably contributed to his death and acted as an obstacle to him receiving proper psychiatric and addiction care. Robinson had been struggling with depression and addiction, and had been treated at the Priory, a private mental health facility. He was initially prescribed medicinal cannabis in May 2022, which initially provided relief but ultimately worsened his condition. The coroner's report highlighted several failings in his care, including the use of an out-of-date GP summary care record and incomplete information in prescribing decisions. Alexander Robinson, Oliver's brother, is now advocating for tighter regulation of private cannabis clinics, including a ban on prescribing to patients with serious mental illness and greater oversight of the rapidly expanding industry. He believes that the current safeguards are not strong enough to protect vulnerable psychiatric patients. The UK government reported about 5,000 NHS prescriptions for licensed cannabis-based medicinal products in 2023, while freedom of information data showed that 659,293 unlicensed cannabis products were privately prescribed in 2024, more than double the number issued in 2023. Critics argue that there is limited evidence that cannabis is an effective treatment for depression and other common mental health conditions. Dr. Pavan Chahl, an expert psychiatrist, told Oliver's inquest that medicinal cannabis should not have been prescribed to someone with a history of severe psychiatric disorder, citing a lack of evidence for efficacy in depression and the risk of worsening symptoms. In response to the campaign, Curaleaf Clinic stated that it would engage constructively with any review or consultation aimed at strengthening patient safety across the sector.

New legislation takes effect on 31 March 2026 as the UK government rolls out the Simpler Recycling framework, requiring every council in England to provide distinct collections for food & garden waste, paper & card, all other dry recyclables (glass, metal, plastic, cartons) and residual waste. This uniform approach replaces the historic “postcode lottery” of waste services, applying to all households – including flats and communal properties. Recycling performance: England’s municipal recycling rate has plateaued at ~44% for several years, well below Wales (57%) and Northern Ireland (≈50%). The government’s ambition is a 65% recycling rate by 2035, a target that will require substantial behavioural and infrastructure shifts. Environment minister Mary Creagh confirmed that councils have received a notable budget increase for 2026 to support the rollout. How collected material is processed: Once gathered, waste is taken to Materials Recovery Facilities where magnets, optical scanners and air jets separate streams into paper, plastics, glass and metals. These are then baled and sent to reprocessors for conversion into new products. Approximately 50% of the UK’s recycled plastic is exported, mainly to Turkey, the Netherlands and Malaysia. This export trend has drawn criticism for undermining the domestic recycling sector, which industry estimates could generate £2 billion in revenue and support around 5,000 jobs. In the past two years, 21 plastic‑recycling facilities have closed, citing low virgin‑plastic prices, competition from cheap Asian imports and the scale of exports. By contrast, the UK still lacks a ban on plastic‑waste exports to developing nations, a policy the EU has already adopted. Paper and cardboard recycling also relies heavily on overseas processing, with 3.4‑4.3 million tonnes shipped abroad each year. Food waste collection overhaul: The most visible change is the introduction of free, weekly food‑waste collection for every household. Residents will receive a small kitchen caddy and a larger outdoor bin. When separated, food waste can be fed into anaerobic digestion facilities to produce renewable energy and bio‑fertiliser, reducing landfill‑derived methane – a greenhouse gas over 80 times more potent than CO₂. The policy is also expected to raise public awareness of personal waste generation, encouraging more responsible disposal habits. Implementation timeline: While all councils must standardise dry‑recycling collections by 31 March, a transitional arrangement allows 31 councils to delay the start of weekly food‑waste collection beyond the initial Tuesday. Contamination risks: Mixing biodegradable or compostable plastics with conventional recyclable plastics can contaminate entire batches, rendering them unrecyclable. Similarly, placing paper or cardboard in residual waste diverts it to landfill or incineration, increasing greenhouse‑gas emissions. Toothpaste tubes have historically been problematic, but a Wrap‑led initiative now makes most tubes 100% recyclable. Consumers can verify local acceptance via RecycleNow, and Boots stores also collect used tubes for recycling.

The UK aviation regulator, the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA), has partially rejected Heathrow Airport's plans to significantly raise its landing fees to fund a multibillion-pound upgrade. The CAA argues that Heathrow can still invest in upgrades without steep rises in ticket prices. The CAA has proposed that the average charge for each passenger should rise from £28.40 to £28.80 between 2027 and 2031, a 1% increase. This is £5.40, or 16%, lower than the changes proposed by Heathrow, but £5.80 or 25% higher than the changes wanted by the airlines. Heathrow had proposed a 17% increase to £33.26, which resulted in criticism from airlines who said it would lead to higher ticket prices for passengers. The CAA's proposal aims to strike a balance between keeping passenger prices fair and enabling the airport to make necessary investments. Selina Chadha, group director of consumer markets at the CAA, said: “Our primary duty is to protect consumers and at the heart of today’s proposals is doing the right thing for passengers using Heathrow airport, while supporting sustainable growth, investment, and efficiency.” The CAA has proposed that Heathrow spend between £5.4bn and £6.1bn on projects, including upgrading the airport's electrical system. Heathrow had been seeking approval to spend up to £10bn to handle an extra 10 million passengers a year by 2031. Thomas Woldbye, the chief executive of Heathrow airport, said: “We will now review the CAA’s initial proposal in detail to fully understand the implications for delivering the innovation, progress and improvements customers expect. On the face of it, the CAA’s proposal may force choices that create trade-offs for service and delay delivery.” The CAA will publish its final proposals in November, with a final decision expected in April 2027.

A Palestinian man has recounted the distressing experience of his brother's arrest at the Rafah crossing, a critical border point between Gaza and Egypt. The incident has brought attention to the ongoing security measures and tensions in the region.The Rafah crossing is a vital lifeline for Palestinians, serving as a primary entry and exit point to and from Gaza. Frequent security checks and arrests have been a recurring theme, reflecting the complex dynamics at play.The man's account sheds light on the human impact of the conflict, emphasizing the need for continued dialogue and understanding in the pursuit of peace and stability.

France concluded their World Cup preparations with a convincing 3-1 friendly win over Colombia, highlighting their attacking firepower and squad depth. The match, played at the Washington Commanders' home stadium in Landover, Maryland, served as a crucial test for coach Didier Deschamps ahead of naming his World Cup squad in May.Desire Doue opened the scoring for France with a low drive that was deflected in by Colombia's Daniel Munoz after 30 minutes. Doue struck again on 56 minutes, assisted by Marcus Thuram, who had also scored earlier just before halftime. Thuram's goal came from a cross by Maghnes Akliouche.Colombia's Jaminton Campaz pulled a goal back, but France's dominance was evident as they controlled the game. Kylian Mbappe, a late substitute, was rested for much of the game due to a recent knee injury. Mbappe remains one goal shy of equalling France's all-time scoring record of 57 goals, currently held by Olivier Giroud.France's performance in this and the previous match against Brazil has shown a balance of style and efficiency, boosting their confidence ahead of the World Cup. Deschamps' team appears to be heading into the tournament with growing certainty.