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The Chancellor’s Directives to Prioritise British SuppliersIn a letter seen by The Guardian, Chancellor Rachel Reeves instructed every cabinet minister responsible for spending to "buy British" wherever possible. She expressed disappointment that many departments continue to award contracts to foreign firms despite the availability of capable UK suppliers.Targeted Sectors and the Scope of New OversightThe Treasury and Cabinet Office will now monitor contracts worth billions of pounds in four identified sectors that are deemed critical to national security:ShipbuildingSteel‑makingEnergy infrastructureArtificial intelligenceOfficials have been given authority to intervene or "call in" contracts that do not meet the new nationality criteria.Financial Scale of the Contracts Under ScrutinyRecent high‑profile deals illustrate the monetary stakes:£200 million contract for navy support vessels awarded to Dutch shipbuilder Damen.£9 million refit of the research ship David Attenborough awarded to Danish yard Orskov.Potential £1.9 billion upgrade of the Faslane nuclear‑submarine shipyard that could be opened to foreign bidders.Collectively, the four sectors involve multiple billions of pounds of annual government procurement.Political and Economic Implications for UK IndustryThe move arrives amid internal Labour Party tensions over the chancellor’s future and broader concerns about the UK’s economic exposure to the Iran war. Union leaders, such as GMB Scotland’s Louise Gilmour, have welcomed the push, arguing that foreign award‑outs undermine British jobs and security.Critics within government warn that prioritising nationality over cost could raise taxpayer expenses and limit competition, especially in high‑tech fields like AI where global expertise is crucial.What Comes Next: Guidance, Enforcement and Potential BacklashReeves plans to issue detailed guidance this summer, directing accounting officers to factor contractor nationality alongside price. The Cabinet Office will review departmental decisions and, where necessary, override them.Potential outcomes include:Increased market share for UK firms in shipbuilding, steel and AI.Heightened scrutiny of foreign involvement in critical energy projects.Possible legal challenges under the 2023 Procurement Act if contracts are blocked.The policy’s success will hinge on balancing national‑security objectives with fiscal prudence, and on whether the Labour leadership can maintain cohesion as the party navigates upcoming leadership debates.

The Mischief Theatre Company's Thespians Review The Mischief theatre company has been making fun of actors' foibles for years, especially in their deliriously amusing Goes Wrong series. Their first musical, Thespians, asks if the rampaging egos, heated rivalries, creative differences, and hammy activities of actors can be dated back to the world's very first acting troupe. The World of Thespians Little is known about the real Thespis, father of tragedy in the sixth century BC. Co-writers and lyricists Jonathan Sayer and Ed Zanders introduce him on the drought-plighted island of Ikaria and chart his odyssey to Athens, where he competes in a Eurovision-style prayer competition at the whim of a merciless tyrant and ends up founding the art of acting with his pals. The Musical Elements The musical elements of Thespians are a highlight, with songs that grow stronger over the evening. The show includes a Kander and Ebb spoofing Old Man Tango, with a geriatric chorus line prone to back pain. The sound, from Ben Smith's band, is more Sondheim than Rydell High in a show subtitled Greece the Musical (But Not That One). The Performances The cast, including James Spence as Thespis, Luke Latchman as Atlas, and Marc Pickering as Adonis, deliver strong performances. The show is directed by Robyn Grant and features a panto-esque adventure with a mix of physical comedy and witty wordplay. The Verdict While the show could benefit from zippier physical set pieces and a faster-paced ending, it distinguishes itself with an abundance of heart and soul. Thespians is a sweetly affecting paean to keeping good company – in life as much as in theatre.

In the second round of the 2026 French Open, 26th‑seed Jakub Mensik survived a grueling five‑set battle against Mariano Navone only to collapse from full‑body cramps as the sun‑baked courts hit 32 °C. The Czech’s post‑match comments underscore growing concerns about player safety in extreme heat. Marathon Victory Turned Collapse at Roland Garros Mensik secured the win with a 6‑3, 2‑6, 6‑4, 1‑6, 7‑6 (11) scoreline, but the fourth set saw his energy drain rapidly. After a brief medical timeout, he finished the match, struck a decisive forehand winner in the fifth‑set tiebreak, and then required assistance to leave the court in a wheelchair. Match Stats Highlight the Physical Toll Match duration: over four and a half hours Heat index on court: 32 °C Service points lost due to a warning: Mensik lost his first serve after a time‑violation call Recovery time between points limited to 30‑seconds, leaving little opportunity for hydration Extreme Heat Reshapes Player Strategies at the French Open Mensik’s experience mirrors that of other competitors, including Casper Ruud, who also battled heat illness in his opening match. The tournament’s strict timing rules—allowing only a minute for change‑overs—compound the difficulty of rehydrating and cooling down, prompting calls for more flexible medical timeouts. What Lies Ahead for Mensik and Tournament Organizers Mensik indicated he felt better and expects to be ready for his third‑round clash with eighth‑seed Alex de Minaur. Meanwhile, officials may face pressure to revise heat‑policy protocols, potentially extending medical breaks or adjusting on‑court cooling measures to protect athletes in future rounds.

The Massive Deal Cloud data storage giant Snowflake has signed a new $6 billion five-year agreement with Amazon Web Services, the companies announced on Wednesday. This deal is significant, as Snowflake has sold $7 billion worth of its services via AWS Marketplace since its founding in 2012. Driving Growth with AI The growth is driven by AI, with Snowflake offering its AI building tool, Cortex AI, which provides features like text interfaces for database queries and summary reports. The increasing demand for AI processing power has led to a surge in CPU usage, with AWS's home-grown ARM-based CPU chip, Graviton, being a key component. The Financial Impact Snowflake's spending on AWS is expected to double in 2025 to $2 billion for that calendar year alone. Snowflake has sold $7 billion worth of its services via AWS Marketplace since its founding in 2012. The new deal is worth $6 billion over five years. The Impact on the Industry The deal highlights the growing competition in the AI chip market, with cloud providers like AWS, Google, and Microsoft developing their own AI chips. Nvidia, a leading AI chip maker, is facing increased competition from these cloud giants. The Future Outlook As AI continues to drive growth in the cloud computing market, companies like AWS, Snowflake, and Nvidia are poised to benefit. The increasing demand for AI processing power will likely lead to more deals like this one, as cloud providers and AI chip makers compete for market share.

The Comeback That Almost WasBritish No 4 Fran Jones delivered a performance defined by sheer grit, pushing 27th seed Marie Bouzkova to the brink of defeat in a high-stakes second-round clash at Roland Garros. Despite trailing 0-6 in the first set and 1-4 in the second, Jones refused to surrender, eventually falling 6-0, 7-6 (3). The match served as a testament to her resilience, as she fought back from a seemingly insurmountable deficit to force a tie-break.Deconstructing the Match DataRanking Disparity: Jones, ranked outside the world's top 100, faced a significant challenge against Bouzkova, a former top-10 player and consistent tour veteran.Scoreline Analysis: The 6-0, 7-6 (3) scoreline highlights a dominant first set followed by a gritty recovery in the second.Turning Point: Jones led the second-set tie-break 3-1, demonstrating her ability to compete at the highest level even when physically compromised.The Impact of Mental FortitudeWhat defines Jones is not just her heavy topspin forehand, but her "mentality monster" persona. Having overcome a rare genetic condition (ectrodactyly) and recent physical setbacks like a glute tear and concussion, her ability to maintain focus under extreme pressure is her unique selling point. Bouzkova, often described as a "gatekeeper" due to her durability, proved too consistent in the end, but Jones forced her to work for every point.Looking Ahead: The Road to WimbledonDespite the loss, Jones views this week as a stepping stone. With her sights set on the grass-court season, her confidence in her mental approach suggests she will continue to climb the rankings. Her primary focus now shifts to physical recovery and maintaining her fitness to capitalize on her formidable mindset when the tournament moves to Wimbledon.

The Final Showdown: Teams and TacticsCrystal Palace and Rayo Vallecano meet in Leipzig for the 2026 Conference League final. For Palace, this is the curtain call for manager Oliver Glasner, who aims to secure his first piece of European silverware and finish his tenure with two trophies in south London.Crystal Palace: Henderson; Muñoz, Riad, Lacroix, Canvot, Mitchell; Wharton, Kamada; Pino, Sarr, Mateta.Rayo Vallecano: Batalla; Ratju, Lejeune, Ciss, Chavarría; López, Valentin, Palazón; Garcia, Alemao, De Frutos.The Stakes: A Guaranteed Europa League SpotThe winner secures an automatic berth in next season's Europa League. This is a massive prize for both teams: Rayo finished 8th in La Liga, while Palace finished 15th in the Premier League. Without this victory, neither club would have qualified for European competition next season.A Historic Opportunity for UnderdogsThis final represents a rarity in European football: a clash between two clubs not named Real Madrid, Atlético Madrid, Manchester City, or Arsenal. Palace's journey was unexpected, having been demoted from the Europa League due to multi-club ownership rulings, a decision that ultimately proved to be a "blessing in disguise."The Prediction: Palace's Edge in DepthDespite Rayo's impressive run through the semi-finals against RC Strasbourg, Crystal Palace enters as the slight favorites. Palace boasts a more experienced squad capable of handling the pressure of a final, particularly with their creative midfield options. Glasner's tactical discipline should see the Eagles edge out the Spanish side in a tight encounter.

The Lead: China's Bold Leap into Long-Duration SpaceflightChina has launched its Shenzhou-23 mission in which an astronaut will spend a full year in orbit for the first time, a crucial step in Beijing's ambition to send humans to the moon by 2030. The Long March 2-F rocket lifted off from the Jiuquan launch centre in north-western China on Sunday, carrying three astronauts to the Tiangong space station.The Mission Details: Historic Crew CompositionThe mission marks the first spaceflight ever undertaken by an astronaut from Hong Kong: Lai Ka-ying, 43, who previously worked for the territory's police. The other crew members are the space engineer Zhu Yangzhu, 39, and the former air force pilot Zhang Zhiyuan, also 39, who will be travelling into space for the first time.The Scientific Objectives: Preparing for Deep SpaceThe crew is expected to undertake numerous scientific projects in life sciences, materials science, fluid physics and medicine. A key experiment will be the full-year stay in orbit by one of the crew to study the effects of a long stay in microgravity, part of China's preparations for future lunar and possible Martian missions.Richard de Grijs, an astrophysicist and professor at Macquarie University in Australia, said the main challenges would be long-term effects on humans, including bone density loss, muscle wasting, radiation exposure, sleep disturbance and behavioural and psychological fatigue. He also underlined the importance of reliable water and air-recycling systems and the ability to manage potential medical emergencies far from Earth.The Lunar Ambitions: China's Moon RoadmapThe Shenzhou-23 mission is part of China's goal to land astronauts on the moon before 2030 in a race with Nasa's Artemis programme. Beijing is also testing the equipment required to reach its goal, with an orbital test flight of its Mengzhou spacecraft set for 2026. It will replace the ageing Shenzhou line and will carry China's astronauts to the moon.China hopes to have built the first phase of a manned scientific base, known as the International Lunar Research Station, by 2035. It also plans to welcome its first foreign astronaut, from Pakistan, to the Tiangong station by the end of this year.The Global Context: China's Space Program EvolutionBeijing has significantly expanded its space programmes over the last 30 years, injecting billions of dollars in a push to catch up with the US, Russia and Europe. It landed the Chang'e-4 probe on the far side of the moon, a world first, in 2019, and a rover on Mars in 2021.China has been formally excluded from the International Space Station since 2011, when the US banned Nasa from collaborating with Beijing, prompting it to develop its own space station project. This isolation has accelerated China's indigenous space capabilities, making the Shenzhou-23 mission a milestone in both scientific achievement and geopolitical space competition.

The Papal Warning on AI's Ethical Crisis Pope Leo XIV has denounced the "culture of power" driving the rapid rise of artificial intelligence while warning that the technology must be subject to the "most rigorous" ethical constraints as it infiltrates everything from work to war. In his first major encyclical of his papacy, titled Magnifica Humanitas (Magnificent Humanity), the Pope presented the document himself during an event at the Vatican, marking a significant papal intervention in the global AI debate. The Encyclical's Core Ethical Framework The encyclical represents one of the highest forms of teaching from a pope to the Catholic church's 1.4 billion members, outlining his priorities while highlighting what he considers society's major issues. Pope Leo, who has previously identified AI as the biggest threat to humanity today, called for the "disarming" of AI, stating that some autonomous weapons systems are "practically beyond any human reach" to control. "Disarming AI means freeing it from the mentality of 'armed' competition," the Pope wrote. "To disarm does not mean rejecting technology, but preventing it from dominating humanity," adding that the technology should be "human-friendly", accessible to all and opened to discussion and debate. AI's Role in Modern Warfare In a significant warning about military applications, Leo referred to "a troubling revival of war as an instrument of international politics" and said AI was helping to facilitate the "normalization of war." He emphasized that "the development and use of AI in warfare must be subject to the most rigorous ethical constraints, to guarantee respect for human dignity and the sanctity of life and to avoid a race to develop such arms." The Concentration of Digital Power In a passage that appeared to be targeted at Silicon Valley, the Pope warned that power over digital systems, infrastructure and data "does not rest with states but with major economic and technological actors." He cautioned that when such power is concentrated "in the hands of the few" it tends to "become opaque and evade public oversight, increasing the risk of distorted forms of development that give rise to new dependencies, exclusions, manipulations and inequalities." The Vatican's Engagement with Tech Industry The Vatican has been seriously engaged on questions surrounding AI for several years, including having regular dialogues with Microsoft, Google and other big technology firms. Christopher Olah, a co-founder of Anthropic who attended the Vatican event, supported the need for greater oversight, stating that "the development of AI cannot be left solely to technology companies, urging greater oversight from religious leaders, governments and civil society." Olah warned there was "a real possibility" that AI would displace human labor "at very large scale," adding that "if that happens, supporting those displaced will be a moral imperative of historic proportions." Historical Reflections and Digital Slavery In a notable historical reflection, Pope Leo apologized for the Catholic church's long delay in condemning slavery, describing it as "a wound in Christian memory." He also spoke of the "new forms of slavery" due to the digital economy, particularly noting his family history includes both enslaved people and enslavers. "It is impossible not to feel deep sorrow when contemplating the immense suffering and humiliation endured by so many in stark contrast to their immeasurable dignity as persons infinitely loved by the Lord," the Pope wrote. "For this, in the name of the church, I sincerely ask for pardon." The Future of AI Regulation and Oversight The Pope emphasized that the Catholic church wanted to work with AI developers to discuss proper use of the technology. According to Christopher White, a senior fellow at Georgetown University's Initiative on Catholic Social Thought and Public Life, "Leo has done in this document is put the full weight of his office behind the Catholic church's efforts to be in dialogue with big tech." White noted that the Pope "is clearly approaching AI from a position of humility and making it clear that the church doesn't have all of the answers when it comes to what sort of policies are necessary for AI regulation. But he is being clear-eyed that AI development can't simply be the wild west like some of its advocates would like to see."

On 15 May, **BioOrbit** launched its compact **Box‑E** payload aboard a **SpaceX** rocket, beginning a six‑week orbital trial to grow ultra‑pure protein crystals for self‑injectable cancer therapies. Box‑E’s Orbital Test: Microgravity Enables Ultra‑Pure Protein Crystals The microwave‑sized unit will float aboard the International Space Station, where microgravity eliminates the disruptive effects of Earth’s gravity on crystal formation. The resulting crystals are more stable, allowing drug formulations that are impossible to achieve on the ground. Mission duration: ~6 weeks in orbit Target output: thousands of litres of fluid per box per year Goal: Produce cancer‑drug crystals that can be stored in a fridge and self‑injected £9.8 Million Funding Round and UK Space Agency Contract Last month **BioOrbit** closed a **£9.8 million** Series A round led by **LocalGlobe** and **Breega**, earmarked for the orbital test and scaling of the hardware. Earlier in March the company secured a **£250,000** contract from the UK Space Agency to manufacture drugs in microgravity. Potential Disruption of Cancer Treatment Delivery Current immunotherapies such as Merck’s **Keytruda** require lengthy IV infusions in hospitals. By crystallising the active protein, **Box‑E** could enable high‑concentration, low‑viscosity formulations suitable for pen‑injectors, reducing treatment time from hours to minutes and extending shelf‑life. Roadmap to Commercialisation and Market Size **BioOrbit** projects that, if orbital tests succeed, multiple **Box‑E** units could be stacked to meet the demand of a blockbuster drug within a handful of boxes. The company estimates a market of **$22.7 trillion** for in‑space manufacturing across sectors, with pharmaceuticals a key segment. Clinical trials and regulatory approval are expected to take at least five years before the new formulations reach patients. Future Outlook for Space‑Based Pharma Beyond cancer, the crystallisation platform could be applied to the roughly 70 % of top‑selling drugs that are currently administered intravenously. Partnerships with major pharma groups are already being explored, and competitors such as **Varda Space Industries** are also pursuing in‑orbit drug processing, signaling a burgeoning industry.