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The Fraying of the Trump-Netanyahu AllianceThe latest flare-up in hostilities between Israel and Iran has exposed what some observers say is the most significant crack yet in the relationship between Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and United States President Donald Trump, revealing increasingly divergent interests between the two leaders.The pair once appeared politically inseparable, with Netanyahu describing Trump as the "greatest friend Israel has ever had in the White House." Trump returned the praise. During a 2025 appearance in Israel, he joked, "He's not easy – not the easiest guy to deal with – but that's what makes him great."Trump is no longer joking. Last week, he reportedly called Netanyahu "f***ing crazy" during a phone call, accused him of undermining US diplomacy and warned that Israel's military escalation risked derailing peace talks with Iran.The tensions became apparent when Iran launched a volley of missiles towards northern Israel on Sunday, following an Israeli strike in Beirut's southern suburbs on June 7 – despite US assurances just days before that this would not happen. The missile attack, the first by Iran since a fragile, Pakistan-brokered ceasefire reached two months earlier between the US and Iran, threatened to unravel months of negotiations."He will have no choice," Trump told the Financial Times when asked about the likelihood of Netanyahu approving a possible peace agreement with Iran. "I call the shots. I call all the shots. He doesn't call the shots."Diverging Political Interests in the Iran ConflictUltimately, observers say, the two leaders are driven by their own political interests which are on a collision course. In the US, the war with Iran is deeply unpopular, so Trump needs to reach a deal with Iran to end the war. Netanyahu, on the other hand, could benefit politically at home if it were to continue.In fact, as soon as Trump and Netanyahu jointly launched missile strikes on Iran at the end of February, their objectives began to drift apart.Israel's leadership had suggested the conflict could deliver a rapid victory, potentially weakening or even toppling Iran's government while crippling its nuclear and ballistic missile programmes.But Yossi Mekelberg, a Middle East analyst at Chatham House, said any such assumptions underpinning the campaign quickly collapsed. "The war didn't go the way they wanted it to go," he told Al Jazeera."The biggest failure was assuming it would be nice and quick and would achieve its objectives. They thought it would bring regime change and that, by extension, it would end Iran's nuclear programme and ballistic missile programme. Obviously, that was a complete failure."The conflict also created economic consequences that threatened Trump's own domestic political interests. When Iran effectively closed off the Strait of Hormuz, through which one-fifth of the world's oil and liquefied natural gas (LNG) supplies are shipped during peacetime, global energy markets were rattled and oil prices surged.The Strategic and Economic CalculusMekelberg said Washington had appeared unprepared for a scenario many analysts had long warned was inevitable. "The United States didn't appear to think strategically about how it would keep the Strait of Hormuz open. It shows an inability to think strategically in this administration."With fuel prices soaring and Democrats eyeing gains in November's mid-term congressional elections, Trump has a strong incentive to secure a quick deal, and has little appetite for a prolonged Middle East crisis while preparing to host football's World Cup.Ultimately, despite the longstanding relationship between Israel and the US, Trump's relationship with Netanyahu remains fundamentally transactional, said Mekelberg."Trump is egotistical and self-absorbed," he said. "It's a transactional relationship. It depends on how good the transaction is, and when it doesn't work for you – as we see with Trump, this is his method. 'I'm your friend' until it no longer serves his interests."But, on a deeper level, there is a serious issue, which is that they have unravelled the Middle East. Now, because their interests diverge, and because each side is pursuing its own interests, they clash in a very asymmetric way."US Military Aid and Diplomatic LeverageAs Israel becomes increasingly isolated internationally over its conduct in Gaza, the West Bank and across the region, the US remains its most important diplomatic protector and its main military supplier and financial backer. This has become increasingly important as Israel's traditional European allies have begun distancing themselves from Netanyahu's government.Washington provides Israel with at least $3.8bn annually under a 10-year military assistance agreement running from 2019 to 2028. That package includes $3.3bn through the Foreign Military Financing programme and another $500m for joint missile-defence programmes.An Al Jazeera investigation recently found that 42 percent of weapons entering Israel originated from the United States.Gideon Levy, the Israeli journalist and author, told Al Jazeera that dependence on the US leaves Netanyahu with little room to manoeuvre. "Israel is not in a position to say no to Donald Trump, and Netanyahu is not in a position to say no," Levy said. "Israeli dependence on the US right now has reached an unprecedented stage, and Israel cannot take on Iran without the United States."The reality on the ground is that whatever Trump tells Netanyahu, he will have to do exactly as Trump phrased it."Netanyahu's Domestic Political PredicamentTrump's push for a ceasefire collides with Netanyahu's domestic ambitions. The war with Iran has proved popular inside Israel, where public support for military action remains overwhelming.Levy noted that polling shows support for the attack on Iran stands at roughly 93 percent. "Traditionally in Israel, you can much easier get consensus for a major majority by launching another war, rather than any diplomatic agreement," Levy said.With elections due before the end of October, some analysts say continued confrontation would therefore serve Netanyahu's political interests. The problem is that Washington increasingly appears committed to pursuing a diplomatic settlement with Tehran.The negotiations between the US and Iran are taking place indirectly, via Pakistani mediators, but without Israeli participation at all. Reports suggest any future agreement would leave Iran's government intact while permitting a restricted but continuing nuclear programme.Tehran has also reportedly demanded that any deal prevent Israel from launching future military operations against Hezbollah in Lebanon. Under such a deal, an Israeli strike on Beirut could risk provoking Iranian retaliation without guaranteed US backing – a scenario Netanyahu would not be happy about."Netanyahu is in a certain deadlock," Levy said. "The project of his life was Iran and the belief that Iran can be defeated by force. This was proven false in the last two rounds in Iran."The Future of US-Israel RelationsMany analysts doubt the apparent rift between Israel and the US represents any sort of meaningful shift in relations between the two.Phyllis Bennis, a fellow at the Institute for Policy Studies in Washington, DC, and international adviser to the activist group Jewish Voice for Peace, argued that Trump's criticism had not been matched by action."The words could be significant if they were matched by actions," she told Al Jazeera. "What we see now are a set of words – 'You better be careful; you'll find yourself acting alone' – that are not backed up by actions."Bennis noted that Washington continues to provide billions of dollars in military assistance, to shield Israel from accountability at the International Court of Justice (ICJ) and ICC, and to keep weapons flowing.She compared Trump's approach to that of former US President Joe Biden during the first stages of Israel's war on Gaza."The leadership would say, 'Please stop killing so many Palestinians,'" Bennis said, "while continuing to supply weapons and funding … The words just don't mean very much."

The LeadThe Guardian is expanding its football coverage for the World Cup 2026, with correspondents positioned across North America to cover all 104 games. Football fans now have the opportunity to directly engage with expert analysis through a live Q&A; session with Guardian correspondent Ewan Murray.The Event DetailsEwan Murray will be hosting a live Q&A; session from Charlotte, North Carolina at 5pm BST (12pm EST) on Tuesday, June 9, 2026. The session will focus on the World Cup as a whole and specifically address Scotland's prospects in Group C. Fans are encouraged to post their questions and comments below the line for Ewan to answer during the session.The Tournament AnalysisScotland finds itself in Group C alongside Haiti and France 98 group rivals Brazil and Morocco. This presents both challenges and opportunities for the Scottish team. The group includes traditional powerhouses like Brazil and Morocco, alongside emerging teams like Haiti, making it one of the more unpredictable groups in the tournament. Scotland's recent preparation was disrupted when their training match against Norway was cancelled, adding an element of uncertainty to their preparations.The Expert PerspectiveEwan Murray is one of The Guardian's newly expanded team of football correspondents specifically deployed to cover the World Cup across North America. His expertise and on-the-ground reporting will provide readers with insights that go beyond typical match coverage, offering context and analysis that only someone with direct access to the events can provide. The Guardian's expanded coverage reflects the growing importance of the North American market in global football.The Fan EngagementThis interactive Q&A; session represents a shift in sports journalism toward more direct engagement with readers. Rather than passive consumption of news, fans can now actively participate in the conversation and have their specific questions addressed by an expert correspondent. This approach creates a more personalized and informative experience for readers interested in the World Cup, particularly those following Scotland's campaign.

The Lead: Compensation Scheme Faces Legal Threat The City watchdog has warned that a wave of legal challenges to the compensation scheme for victims of the motor finance scandal could leave drivers waiting three more years for payouts, while piling £6bn of extra costs on to lenders. The Legal Battle: Four Parties Challenge FCA Scheme Bosses at the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA), who have consistently hit out at lenders and a consumer claims group for challenging its scheme, told MPs the scandal could affect lenders for years, and have "consequences" by stretching its resources. The FCA is facing legal challenges from four parties over its compensation scheme: lenders Volkswagen Financial Services, Mercedes-Benz Financial Services and Crédit Agricole Auto Finance, as well as the consumer group Consumer Voice, which has teamed with the claims legal firm Courmacs Legal to assert that the drivers are being short-changed. The Financial Impact: £6bn in Additional Costs The challenges dashed the regulator's hopes of drawing a line under the scandal, in which drivers were overcharged for loans as a result of commission payments between lenders and car dealers between 2007 and 2024. "We estimate it would cost lenders over £6bn more and take three years to resolve claims through a complaints-led approach," the FCA chief executive, Nikhil Rathi, said in a letter released before the committee hearing. That would affect not only the lenders challenging the scheme, but the wider group of banks implicated in the scandal, including Lloyds Banking Group, Santander UK and Barclays. The Industry Consequences: Payouts Delayed Indefinitely The FCA is instead being hauled to the upper tribunal, where a judge would be asked to review the merits of the long-awaited £9.1bn compensation programme. That could end up delaying payouts to drivers, which were widely expected to begin as early as this summer. Even if the judge backs the FCA scheme, that would delay payouts into 2027, the FCA deputy chief executive, Sarah Pritchard, told MPs on the Treasury committee on Tuesday. If it is shot down, "then we will need to consider what the options may be," she added. The Future Outlook: Multiple Scenarios Emerge That would include launching a consultations on a newly crafted compensation scheme, or abandoning it entirely and letting complaints be sorted out through the Financial Ombudsman Service (FOS), Pritchard said. Labour MP John Grady questioned the FCA's estimates, noting that the process could last even longer than its forecast. "The timetable you've set out, I suspect, doesn't take into account the fact that the judicial review could then go to the court of appeal if it's a point of law, and then the supreme court," he said. The FCA said it would also take near-£3m hit from being dragged through the courts. That could result in financial "trade-offs", with the FCA – which is funded by the companies it supervises – having to "pivot resources" internally, Pritchard said.

Lead: For the first time in World Cup history, the tournament will launch simultaneously across three North‑American nations. Mexico, Canada and the United States will each stage a 13‑16 minute spectacle that blends music, visual art and football symbolism, setting the tone for a record‑breaking 104‑match competition that runs from June 11 to July 19, 2026.The Triple‑Nation Opening Spectacle UnveiledThe three ceremonies share a unifying theme of football’s power to bridge borders while highlighting each country’s distinct cultural identity. Produced by Olympic veteran Marco Balich, the shows will feature:Mexico City (June 11): Indigenous performers, papel picado, and artists such as Alejandro Fernandez, J Balvin, Lila Downs and guest South African singer Tyla. Shakira and Burna Boy are also slated to appear.Toronto (June 12): A “cultural mosaic” celebration with Alanis Morissette, Alessia Cara, Michael Bublé, Jessie Reyez and others, underscoring Canada’s diversity.Los Angeles (June 12): A high‑gloss production featuring Katy Perry, Future, Anitta, LISA, Rema and Tyla, reflecting the United States’ pop‑culture influence.Each ceremony begins 90 minutes before its host nation’s opening match, followed by a 25‑minute pre‑match protocol.Numbers Behind the Celebration: Attendance and Broadcast ReachWhile FIFA has not released official figures, the combined capacity of Mexico City Stadium, Toronto Stadium and Los Angeles Stadium suggests a live audience of roughly 200,000 spectators. Television and streaming audiences are expected to run into the tens—or even hundreds—of millions, given the global broadcast lineup:U.S.: FOX, FS1 (English) and Telemundo, Universo (Spanish); free streaming on Tubi.Canada: CTV, TSN, RDS.Mexico: Televisa, TV Azteca.U.K.: BBC, ITV.All 104 matches will also be available via the FOX One app (subscription) and Peacock/Telemundo apps for Spanish‑language viewers.Regional Implications: Cultural Unity and Logistical ChallengesThe tri‑national launch underscores a strategic push to present North America as a cohesive football hub, boosting tourism, cross‑border commerce and shared branding. However, each host faces distinct hurdles:Mexico: Ongoing teachers’ union protests threaten road access; authorities have deployed a large security presence.Los Angeles: Security planning focuses on crowd control and minimizing immigration‑related disruptions.Toronto: Transportation agencies are expanding services to manage the influx of visitors and reduce congestion.Successfully navigating these issues will be critical to preserving the celebratory narrative and ensuring a smooth tournament kickoff.Looking Ahead: What the Ceremonies Signal for the 2026 TournamentThe opening spectacles set a tone of inclusivity, technological flair and commercial ambition that is likely to carry through the rest of the World Cup. Expect:Increased integration of music and pop culture into match‑day entertainment, building on the high‑profile line‑ups.Greater emphasis on multi‑city coordination, potentially influencing future joint‑host bids.Heightened scrutiny of security and logistics, prompting FIFA and local authorities to refine protocols for subsequent matches.As the world tunes in, the ceremonies will not only celebrate football but also test the collaborative framework that underpins the 2026 tournament, shaping perceptions of North America’s capacity to host mega‑sporting events.

Bold 35% Electrification Target Sets the Tone for Cop31Murat Kurum, Turkey’s environment minister and co‑president of the upcoming UN climate summit, announced a new ambition: 35% of final energy demand should be supplied by electricity by 2035. The goal is presented as a cornerstone of the Cop31 agenda, intended to accelerate the transition to a low‑carbon economy.Details of the Electrification Proposal Unveiled at the Opening SessionCurrent electricity share of final energy: ~20%Renewable share of global electricity generation: ~33%Fossil fuels still provide ~80% of final energyTarget sectors: transport, heating, industryKey speakers: Chris Bowen (Australia’s climate minister) and UN climate chief Simon StiellThe proposal was delivered alongside calls to curb the “worst energy crisis in our history” and highlighted the falling cost of clean technologies such as electric vehicles and heat pumps.Financial and Market Context Underpinning the TargetOil prices have surged above $100 per barrel due to the Iran‑Russia conflict.Renewable electricity is now the cheapest source of power in most markets.Electrification technologies are already commercially mature, but adoption remains uneven.These market signals reinforce the economic case for a rapid shift toward electricity‑based energy services.Implications for Global Climate Action and Energy SecurityElectrifying transport, heating and heavy industry could dramatically reduce greenhouse‑gas emissions, lower exposure to volatile fossil‑fuel markets, and improve energy security for vulnerable regions—from African clean‑cooking initiatives to Pacific solar‑diesel replacements.Experts warn that without a clear target, previous COPs have struggled to deliver on renewable‑energy and efficiency promises. The 35% goal provides a measurable benchmark for governments and the International Energy Agency to assess progress.Looking Ahead: What 35% by 2035 Could Mean for the WorldPotential reduction of global CO₂ emissions by several hundred megatonnes annually.Accelerated investment in grid upgrades, storage, and demand‑side management.Increased policy coordination as the International Energy Agency prepares a dedicated report on meeting the target.If achieved, the target would reshape energy markets, lock in lower‑cost renewables, and set a precedent for future climate negotiations.

The Ultimate World Cup 2026 Quiz Challenge As the 2026 FIFA World Cup approaches, test your knowledge with this comprehensive quiz featuring 26 intriguing questions about the tournament's history, records, and fascinating facts. Quiz Challenge: Player Records and Milestones Challenge yourself with questions about the oldest players, record holders, and individual achievements that have shaped World Cup history. Question: Who is the oldest of the 1,248 players at this year's World Cup? Answer: Craig Gordon, who made his Scotland debut in 2004, is 43 years old. Ronaldo is 41 and the other two are 40. Question: Which two goalkeepers share the record for the most clean sheets at World Cup finals? Answer: Fabien Barthez and Peter Shilton both kept 10 clean sheets in 17 appearances. Question: Who is the only player to have scored an own goal in a World Cup final? Answer: Mario Mandzukic's own goal opened the scoring in the 2018 final. He also scored at the right end in Croatia's 4-2 defeat to France. Quiz Challenge: Team Histories and Firsts Explore the rich history of World Cup teams, including debut nations, long absences, and remarkable achievements. Question: How many countries are making their debuts at the tournament? Answer: Four countries: Cape Verde, Curaçao, Jordan, and Uzbekistan. Question: Which country is playing at the World Cup for the first time since 2002, when they finished third? Answer: Turkey, who lost to Brazil in the semi-finals before beating co-hosts South Korea 3-2 in the third-place playoff. Question: Scotland have not played at the World Cup since 1998. John Collins scored the first of their two goals at that tournament. Who scored the second? Answer: Craig Burley, who had an eventful World Cup. He scored in a 1-1 draw against Norway and was sent off in their 3-0 defeat to Morocco. Quiz Challenge: Managerial Records and Strategies Discover interesting facts about World Cup managers, their strategies, and their tournament histories. Question: Which manager will be at his fifth consecutive World Cup? Answer: Carlos Queiroz, who is in charge of Ghana this time around, having managed Portugal in 2010, and Iran in 2014, 2018 and 2022. Question: Which of the two teams at the tournament have English managers? Answer: Sweden and New Zealand. Darren Bazeley is in charge of New Zealand and Graham Potter is managing Sweden. Question: Which English club did Argentina manager Lionel Scaloni play for on loan in 2006? Answer: West Ham. Scaloni made 13 appearances in the Premier League and played in the FA Cup final against Liverpool. Quiz Challenge: Host Cities and Tournament Logistics Learn about the 16 host cities for the 2026 World Cup, including geographical facts and venue details. Question: Which of the 16 host cities is the most northerly? Answer: Vancouver. The BC Place stadium in Vancouver will host seven matches. Vancouver is more than 100 miles further north than Seattle. Mexico City is the most southerly of the 16 cities. Quiz Challenge: Premier League Connections Explore the strong ties between the World Cup and the English Premier League, which supplies numerous players to national teams. Question: Apart from England, which country has the most Premier League players at the 2026 World Cup? Answer: The Netherlands have 15 Premier League players in their squad. Scotland have nine, Brazil eight and Spain seven. Question: Which of these English clubs does not have any players at the tournament? Answer: Queens Park Rangers. Braintree Town, Peterborough United and Port Vale all have players in the New Zealand squad. Quiz Challenge: Memorable World Cup Moments Recall some of the most unforgettable moments in World Cup history, from iconic goals to surprising results. Question: Who scored the official goal of the tournament in 2022? Answer: Richarlison, whose bicycle kick against Serbia won the award. Question: England play Panama in the group stage – just like they did at the World Cup in 2018. Harry Kane scored a hat-trick in that game. Who scored the other three goals in their 6-1 win? Answer: Jesse Lingard and John Stones. England went all the way to the semi-finals before losing to Croatia – their first opponents at this year's tournament. Question: Which country won the Fair Play award at the 2022 World Cup, having picked up no red cards and just one yellow card in the tournament? Answer: England. Their only yellow card in the tournament came when Harry Maguire was booked in the 90th minute of their quarter-final defeat to France.

The Team Selection ProcessThe final round of the regular Premiership season is approaching, with playoffs yet to come. The Guardian's 2025-26 team of the season features players who needed to have appeared in at least nine league fixtures to earn selection. This rigorous criteria ensures only the most consistent performers across the campaign are recognized.The Rising StarsThe team showcases several emerging talents, headlined by 19-year-old Noah Caluori of Saracens. The young winger has demonstrated exceptional aerial ability, contributing 14 tries in just three games against Sale (twice) and Newcastle. His overall tally of 18 tries in 12 Premiership games places him at the top of the scoring charts. Despite his youth, Caluori's "ceiling" is described as sky-high, suggesting even greater potential to come in his career.The Seasoned VeteransExperienced players form the backbone of this selection, with Ben Spencer of Bath earning the nod at scrum-half. Pushed all the way by Northampton's Archie McParland, Spencer's all-round contribution has been massive. There is no better kicking scrum-half in the league, nor one who controls the tempo of a game so expertly. Similarly, George Furbank of Northampton has overcome an injury-disrupted start to re-emerge as a key cog in Saints' slick backline and must be in pole position to regain the starting England No 15 jersey.The Statistical StandoutsSeveral players have produced remarkable statistics this season. Tommy Freeman of Northampton boasts an enviable strike rate, with 16 tries in 13 league matches – an excellent return following a long, intense British & Irish Lions season which left him mentally drained. Immanuel Feyi-Waboso of Exeter has been consistently dangerous, particularly after his return from a lengthy injury absence, while Billy Searle of Leicester has been a revelation at fly-half, boosting his confidence and skillset since his move from France.The Impact PlayersNicky Smith of Leicester has been a consistent presence, starting every one of the Tigers' regular season games – remarkable in an era where clubs typically rotate their prop forwards. Gabriel Oghre of Bristol has demonstrated remarkable versatility as a hooker, with his lineout throws and tactical kicking impressing observers. Thomas du Toit of Bath provides a powerful presence in the front row, while Rory Hutchinson of Northampton has shown his ability to cut smart angles and inject vital pace at crucial moments.The Future OutlookAs the playoffs approach, this team of the season provides insight into which players could make the biggest impact. With Northampton Saints heavily represented across multiple positions, they appear well-positioned for the postseason challenges. The selection also highlights the exciting blend of youth and experience in the Premiership, with teenagers like Caluori complementing seasoned internationals. The transition of players like Furbank to Harlequins this summer will add further intrigue to the league's landscape.

In late May 2026, almost 700 students gathered on Leipzig University’s central square, raised yellow cards and voted overwhelmingly for the student council to sever all ties with Israeli universities—a move that epitomises a rapidly expanding wave of Palestinian solidarity on German campuses. The Leipzig Student Council Vote to Cut Israeli Ties The vote, described by 22‑year‑old Orlando Becker of Students for Palestine Leipzig as a “historic moment for Germany,” called for an immediate halt to collaborations with five Israeli partner universities, which the activists argue are linked to Israel’s military complex. University officials later denied the students permission to use a lecture hall for a general assembly, citing concerns over “partisan statements” and alleged restrictions on academic freedom. Numbers Behind the Campus Boycott Wave 700 students participated in the Leipzig vote. 1,300 signatures were collected to trigger a general student assembly. Student councils in Berlin (Hertie School) and Dusseldorf (Heinrich‑Heine University) have also passed or debated similar BDS‑style resolutions. At the Hertie School, the BDS resolution passed with over 90 % in favour and no opposition. Previous campus actions include a November 2023 occupation at Free University of Berlin and a May 2024 takeover of Humboldt University’s Institute of Social Sciences. Implications for German Academia and State Policy The surge in student‑led boycotts challenges Germany’s long‑standing “Staatsraison” – the perceived national interest of supporting Israel – and raises questions about the autonomy of state‑funded universities. While the Bundestag labels BDS as extremist, it remains legal, creating a gray area for institutions that must balance legal freedom of expression with political pressure. Experts such as Uffa Jensen of the Center for Research on Antisemitism at TU Berlin note that, unlike the swift government‑mandated cut‑off of Russian university ties after the Ukraine invasion, German authorities have so far allowed collaborations with Israeli institutions to continue, signaling a differentiated policy response. Future Trajectory of BDS Support in German Universities Analysts anticipate that the momentum will continue as more student bodies organize petitions, occupy lecture halls and demand transparency about research links to the Israeli defense sector. However, potential legal challenges, funding threats and heightened security measures could temper the pace of change. Should the movement sustain its current scale, universities may face increased scrutiny over joint projects, especially in fields such as archaeology, surveillance technology and weapons research, prompting a re‑evaluation of partnership criteria across Germany’s higher‑education landscape.

The Lead Iraq's journey to their first World Cup in 40 years was marked by significant challenges, including travel difficulties and a tough playoff against Bolivia. René Meulensteen, assistant to Iraq's coach Graham Arnold, shares insights into the team's journey and his experiences coaching the team. Iraq's World Cup Journey Iraq's path to the World Cup involved 20 qualifiers and a decisive playoff in Monterrey, Mexico. The team faced travel chaos due to the Middle East war and airspace closure, with players and staff traveling from different cities to Baghdad and then to Amman, Jordan, for occasional flights. Players traveled up to 8 hours by car or bus to Baghdad. From Baghdad, they traveled 15 hours to Amman, Jordan. Fifa arranged a private charter, but the squad faced a 9-hour delay. They had an 8-hour flight to Lisbon, a 2-hour stopover, and a 12-hour journey to Mexico. The Playoff and Qualification Despite the challenging preparation, Iraq beat Bolivia 2-1 to secure their World Cup spot. The match was played in Mexico, where local Mexicans and Iraqis based in the US showed significant support. The Impact on Iraq The qualification has brought a huge boost of energy and hope to Iraq, a country still recovering from the aftereffects of the second Gulf war. Meulensteen describes the scenes in Baghdad as 'absolute madness,' with a genuine feel-good factor and a sense of pride among the nation. Meulensteen's Coaching Experience Meulensteen, who worked with Cristiano Ronaldo at Manchester United, shares his experiences coaching Ronaldo and his approach to helping players cope with doubts. He emphasizes the importance of setting goals and being unpredictable on the field. Meulensteen encouraged Ronaldo to focus on efficiency and vary his game. He helped Ronaldo set a target of 40 goals for the 2007-08 season, which Ronaldo achieved, scoring 42 goals. The Future Outlook Iraq has been drawn into a tough group with France, Senegal, and Norway. Despite the challenges, Meulensteen is optimistic, citing the element of surprise as their biggest strength, as seen in Australia's performance in the last World Cup.