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Amid growing international focus on the Iran‑Israel conflict, Israel is pressing ahead with a systematic annexation of the West Bank, centred on the contentious E1 settlement project. The plan envisions the construction of 3,400 new homes on Palestinian land, a move designed to split the territory and undermine the viability of a future Palestinian state. German Chancellor Friedrich Merz has publicly condemned the annexation drive, labeling the E1 scheme illegal. Although the war in Iran and Israel’s military actions in southern Lebanon have delayed the release of construction tenders, officials confirm that the tenders will be issued on 1 June. Criticism from the United Kingdom, Germany, France and Italy has so far failed to deter the Israeli government, which appears accustomed to rhetorical rebukes without concrete repercussions. As former EU officials note, the Union has yet to leverage its economic and diplomatic weight to stop the settlement expansion. The British Prime Minister has reaffirmed the stance of the International Court of Justice, declaring the 1967 occupation of Gaza, East Jerusalem and the West Bank unlawful. This follows the United Kingdom’s formal recognition of the State of Palestine last year, alongside France, Canada and Australia. Given its historic ties and recent diplomatic recognitions, the UK is uniquely positioned to galvanise European and Commonwealth partners. Experts propose a three‑pronged approach: first, issue a clear warning that any contractor involved in designing, building or financing the E1 settlement jeopardises its commercial interests with the UK; second, impose a comprehensive ban on UK trade in goods, services and investment linked to the settlements; and third, suspend the trade concessions granted under the UK‑Israel trade and partnership agreement for breaching its human‑rights provisions. New Prime Minister Keir Starmer is urged to embed these measures within a broader strategy to strengthen European cooperation, champion equal rights, and secure mutual security for Israelis and Palestinians. Without enforceable consequences, the illegal settlement programme is likely to expand, heightening the risk of further violence. Vincent Fean – former consul‑general in JerusalemDavid Hannay – former UN ambassadorAnn Grant – former high commissioner to South AfricaEmyr Jones Parry – former UN ambassadorDavid Manning – former US ambassadorDavid Richmond – former FCO director generalPeter Westmacott – former US ambassadorJeremy Greenstock – former UN ambassadorFrances Guy – former Lebanon ambassadorPeter Millett – former Jordan ambassadorDerek Plumbly – former Egypt ambassadorEdward Clay – former Kenya high commissionerTony Brenton – former Russia ambassadorWilliam Patey – former Afghanistan ambassadorColin Budd – former Netherlands ambassadorAnthony Cary – former Canada high commissionerAlan Charlton – former Brazil ambassadorEdward Chaplin – former Iraq and Jordan ambassadorPeter Collecott – former Brazil ambassadorRichard Dalton – former Iran ambassadorMichael Hone – former Iceland ambassadorNicholas Hopton – former Iran ambassadorPeter Jenkins – former UN (Vienna) ambassadorRupert Joy – former EU ambassador to MoroccoRobin Kealy – former Tunisia ambassadorRobin Lamb – former Bahrain ambassadorAnthony Layden – former Morocco ambassadorRichard Makepeace – former UAE ambassadorMark Matthews – former Chad ambassadorRichard Northern – former Libya ambassadorChristopher Segar – former Iraq ambassadorAdrian Sindall – former Syria ambassador

Tens of thousands of people have been hired by Scale AI – a firm 49% owned by Meta – to train artificial‑intelligence models by scraping Instagram accounts, harvesting copyrighted artwork and transcribing pornographic soundtracks, according to the Guardian.Scale AI promotes its Outlier platform as a flexible, expert‑driven marketplace, recruiting professionals from medicine, physics and economics to "become the expert that AI learns from."Workers, however, say the reality diverges sharply from high‑level model refinement. They describe tasks that involve massive personal‑data scraping and content that many find morally uncomfortable.Outlier is managed by Scale AI, which holds contracts with the U.S. Pentagon and other defense companies. Its chief executive, Alexandr Wang, is hailed by Forbes as the world’s youngest self‑made billionaire, while former managing director Michael Kratsios served as science adviser to former President Donald Trump.One contractor noted that users of Meta platforms would be shocked to learn their photos and friends’ images are being harvested for AI training, with workers manually reviewing profiles to extract data.The Guardian interviewed ten Outlier contributors – many also journalists, graduate students, teachers or librarians – who took the gig work out of economic desperation. One said, "A lot of us were really desperate" and felt compelled to accept the unstable, low‑pay assignments.These gig workers, dubbed “taskers,” often feel they are training their own replacements, expressing “internalised shame and guilt” over contributing to the automation of creative professions.Law firm Clarkson, representing AI gig workers, estimates that hundreds of thousands of people worldwide now labor on platforms like Outlier. Taskers report bait‑and‑switch recruitment tactics, where advertised high salaries are replaced by lower‑paid projects after onboarding.All contributors are monitored through a tool called Hubstaff, which can screenshot browsers to verify work. While Scale AI claims the software is only for accurate payment, workers describe it as constant surveillance.Assignments have ranged from transcribing pornographic audio and labeling photos of dead animals or dog faeces, to annotating diagrams of infant genitalia and violent police scenarios. One doctoral student recounted being promised “no nudity” only to receive explicit porn clips.Scale AI says it shuts down any task flagged as inappropriate and does not accept projects involving child sexual‑abuse material or pornography, though workers note that publicly available images of minors have been used for training.Social‑media scraping tasks required workers to tag individuals by name, location and age, sometimes pulling data from accounts of users under 18. One task asked contributors to order Facebook photos by the subject’s age, prompting ethical unease.In addition to personal data, taskers were asked to harvest copyrighted artwork, with strict instructions to avoid AI‑generated images and select only hand‑drawn pieces. Scale AI maintains it does not ask workers to violate copyright standards.Scale AI’s client list includes major tech firms such as Google, Meta and OpenAI, as well as the U.S. Department of Defense and the government of Qatar, highlighting the growing demand for labelled data as AI models scale.Some workers reported interacting with ChatGPT and Claude, and speculated they might be training Meta’s upcoming model, code‑named “Avocado.”OpenAI announced it ended its partnership with Scale AI in June 2025, citing its supplier code of conduct that mandates ethical treatment of all workers.Despite irregular pay, occasional mass layoffs and the unsettling nature of many tasks, many taskers remain on the Outlier platform, hoping the AI future will eventually improve conditions. One said, "I have to be positive about AI because the alternative is not great."In response, a Scale AI spokesperson stated, "Outlier provides flexible, project‑based work with transparent pay. Contributors choose when and how they participate, and we regularly hear from highly skilled contributors who value the flexibility and opportunity to apply their expertise on the platform."

SpaceX, led by Elon Musk, is gearing up for a historic initial public offering (IPO) that could value the aerospace and artificial intelligence company at $2 trillion. As part of its efforts to raise $75 billion, potentially the largest public offering in history, SpaceX will host an event for 1,500 retail investors in June.In a departure from the norm, the company has allocated a significant portion of its shares, up to 30%, for non-professional, non-institutional investors. This move is seen as a bid to leverage Musk's popularity among individual investors. The process will begin with a 'roadshow' to bankers on June 7, followed by the retail investor event on June 11.Bret Johnsen, SpaceX's chief financial officer, emphasized that retail investors will play a critical role in this IPO, stating that they have been 'incredibly supportive' of the company and Musk. The offering will be open to investors from the UK, EU, Australia, Canada, Japan, and Korea.The company's revenue reached $15 to $16 billion last year, with Starlink, its satellite internet service, and contracts with the US government being major contributors. Analysts predict revenues could reach $20 billion in 2026, driven by growth in satellite and space ventures.SpaceX's ambitious plans include developing datacentres in space to address energy challenges through a constant supply of solar power. The company is working on Starship, touted as the world's 'most powerful launch vehicle,' which is expected to play a crucial role in these endeavors.

Chelsea have indicated they are open to re‑appointing Enzo Fernández as captain this season, even though the Argentine midfielder served a two‑match ban after suggesting he would prefer to live in Madrid and praising former Real Madrid stars Luka Modrić and Toni Kroos. The £106.7 million midfielder was suspended by head coach Liam Rosenior for the FA Cup victory over Port Vale and the subsequent Premier League clash with Manchester City, after Rosenior deemed his remarks a breach of club discipline. While external observers often label Fernández as Chelsea’s de‑facto vice‑captain, the club’s internal hierarchy treats him as one of several co‑captains within a broader leadership group. He has not been formally granted seniority over teammates such as Moisés Caicedo, who is expected to wear the armband against City while Reece James recovers from a hamstring injury. Club insiders stress that Fernández’s “alpha” personality naturally positions him to step into the captain’s role when James is unavailable, but no official decision on the vice‑captaincy has been required so far. Beyond the disciplinary issue, the midfielder’s future remains uncertain. Real Madrid have placed him on a shortlist as they look to overhaul their midfield, yet they are unlikely to meet Chelsea’s asking price of around £100 million. Fernández’s contract runs until 2032, and his agent Javier Pastore warned that the player will explore options if a new deal is not secured after the World Cup. Pastore also criticised the two‑game ban as unfair, while Chelsea maintain the punishment was necessary to curb public dissent and protect club unity. The owners and sporting directors have made it clear that private feedback is acceptable, but public criticism will not be tolerated. With Chelsea currently sixth in the Premier League and still reeling from a Champions League exit at the hands of Paris Saint‑Germain, the club faces a crucial period. They must balance a push for Champions League qualification, upcoming FA Cup semi‑finals against Leeds, and the ongoing contract and transfer saga surrounding one of their most influential players.

Napoli's president, Aurelio De Laurentiis, has expressed his willingness to let coach Antonio Conte leave for the Italy national team job if Conte requests it. This statement comes after Gennaro Gattuso resigned as Italy's coach on Friday, following the team's failure to qualify for the World Cup for a third consecutive time.Conte, who led Italy at Euro 2016, has a contract with Napoli until 2027. The Italian champions are currently seven points off the Serie A leaders, Inter, with seven matches remaining. De Laurentiis told the website Calcionapoli24: 'If Conte asked me to allow him to become the national team coach again, I would say yes.'De Laurentiis also mentioned that he believes Conte is intelligent and would not consider taking charge of the disorganized Italian football federation. Other coaches, such as Massimiliano Allegri, have also been linked with the Italy position. However, Gattuso's replacement will not be named until after the federation's extraordinary meeting on June 22 to elect a new president.

Harry Maguire has committed his future to Manchester United by signing a contract extension that will keep him at the club until 2027, with the option for a further year. The defender, who joined from Leicester in 2019, was due to reach the end of his deal this summer.Maguire expressed his delight in extending his stay at the club, stating: “Representing Manchester United is the ultimate honour. It is a responsibility that makes myself and my family proud every single day. I am delighted to extend my journey at this incredible club to at least eight seasons and continue to play in front of our special supporters to create more amazing moments together.”He also highlighted the club's ambition, saying: “You can feel the ambition and potential of this exciting squad. The determination throughout the whole club to fight for major trophies is clear for everyone to see and I am confident that our best moments together remain ahead of us.”

Universal Music Group (UMG), the world's largest music company, has received a takeover offer from billionaire Bill Ackman's hedge fund, Pershing Square. The deal values UMG at over €50bn (£44bn). Pershing Square, based in New York, has offered a cash and stock deal to acquire the business, which is home to renowned artists such as Taylor Swift and Elton John.Ackman stated that while UMG, led by British-born Sir Lucian Grainge, has done an excellent job in nurturing its artist roster and generating strong business performance, its share price has lagged due to issues unrelated to the performance of its music business. He specifically mentioned the delay in UMG's US listing, underutilization of its balance sheet, and uncertainty around the French conglomerate Bolloré Group's 18% stake in the company.Shares in UMG, listed in Amsterdam since 2021, have lost more than a quarter of their value in the past year. The company is one of the 'big three' record labels, alongside Sony Music Entertainment and Warner Music Group, with a diverse roster ranging from classical music to stars like Adele, Drake, and Ariana Grande.Ackman also cited a 'lack of investor credit' in the company's valuation of its €2.7bn stake in the music streaming service, Spotify. Pershing Square, which Ackman established in 2004, controls over $26bn in assets and bought a 10% stake in UMG in 2021.As part of the proposed deal, Pershing Square would add Michael Ovitz, a veteran talent agent, as chair, along with two representatives from Pershing Square to UMG's board. The deal would also involve a new employment contract and compensation arrangement for Sir Lucian Grainge. Under the terms, UMG would merge with a blank-cheque company set up by Pershing Square and then list on the New York Stock Exchange. Shareholders would receive a total of €9.4bn in cash and 0.77 shares in the new company for every Universal share they own, representing a 78% premium compared to the company's closing share price on Thursday.

Manchester City's long-serving captain, Bernardo Silva, will be departing the Premier League club at the end of the current season. This confirmation comes from assistant manager Pep Lijnders, following City's convincing 4-0 FA Cup quarterfinal victory over Liverpool on Sunday. Lijnders reflected on Silva's impending exit, stating, 'Every good story comes to an end.' He expressed his hope that Silva will enjoy his final months with the club and receive a fitting farewell, highlighting that he 'deserves all that attention.' The 31-year-old Portuguese midfielder, who has been an integral part of Manchester City since joining from AS Monaco in 2017 for approximately $57.35 million, will be leaving as a free agent upon the expiration of his contract. During his nine-year tenure at the Etihad Stadium, Silva has secured six Premier League titles and the Champions League, making 450 appearances for the club. Silva's versatility, exceptional technique, and relentless work ethic have made him a cornerstone of City's success under Pep Guardiola, who has previously described him as 'irreplaceable.' Manchester City are still in contention for a domestic treble, currently trailing Premier League leaders Arsenal by nine points, although they do have a game in hand and eight matches remaining to bridge the deficit. Silva's departure follows in the footsteps of another high-profile exit, as Liverpool's Mohamed Salah also announced his departure at the end of the season, marking a significant change for top Premier League clubs.

The global oil trade is facing a chokepoint crisis, with Libya's oil disputes mirroring the situation in the Hormuz Strait. The Strait of Hormuz, a critical waterway for oil transportation, was briefly closed after US and Israeli strikes on Iran in late February, causing Brent crude oil prices to soar to nearly $120 a barrel.Libya, with its strategically located oil terminals on the northeastern coast, has become a crucial player in the global oil trade. The country's light, sweet grades of oil are particularly valuable to European refiners. However, Libya's political instability and factional oil deals are threatening to disrupt oil supplies, with Europe's energy security hanging in the balance.The Libyan National Army (LNA), led by Khalifa Haftar, controls the territory where Libya's oil is located, while the Government of National Unity (GNU) in Tripoli signs oil contracts. This has led to a situation where Tripoli may sign oil contracts, but Haftar decides whether oil actually flows. The Arkenu agreement, a private oil company linked to the Haftar family, was recently terminated due to corruption allegations, leaving the future of Libya's oil supplies uncertain.The US is attempting to broker new talks between Tripoli and Haftar's camp, but a deal is not yet certain. Meanwhile, European energy security is at risk, with the Mediterranean Sea becoming a battleground for proxy wars between Russia and Ukraine. The sabotage of oil infrastructure and attacks on tankers are exacerbating the situation, highlighting the need for a stable and secure oil supply to Europe.