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The US-Pakistan-Iran Diplomatic Dynamic Donald Trump has reasserted his support for Pakistan to serve as a mediator between Iran and the United States after Senator Lindsey Graham, a close ally of the US president, disparaged Islamabad’s diplomacy. Trump's Public Endorsement In remarks on Tuesday, the US president lauded Pakistan’s Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and its army chief Asim Munir, who helped negotiate a fragile ceasefire in Iran that came into effect last month. “They’re great. I think the Pakistanis have been great. The field marshal and the prime minister of Pakistan have been absolutely great,” Trump told reporters. The Impact of Lindsey Graham's Criticism Hours earlier, Graham had pressed Pentagon chief Pete Hegseth and top US general Dan Caine about a CBS News report claiming that Pakistan is allowing Iran to park military assets on its airfields, in order to shield them from potential US and Israeli attacks. Graham expressed distrust in Pakistan's ability to act as a fair mediator, saying, “I don’t trust Pakistan as far as I can throw them. If they actually have Iranian aircraft parked in Pakistan bases to protect Iranian military assets, that tells me maybe we should be looking for somebody else to mediate. No wonder this damn thing is going nowhere.” The Future of US-Iran Diplomacy Pakistan has been pushing to revive the stalled diplomacy between Iran and the US, following the April 8 ceasefire agreement. On Sunday, Trump said Tehran’s latest proposal to end the war was “unacceptable”. In late April, the US president announced he was sending his envoys to Pakistan to meet Iranian officials, but he called off the trip after Iran pushed the US to lift the naval blockade against its ports as a condition for resuming the talks.

The Devastating Impact on Lebanese Education Israel's war in Lebanon has created a 'lost generation' of students, widening societal disparities and damaging national unity, experts have warned. The conflict has destroyed schools across southern Lebanon and displaced hundreds of thousands of students, with many educational institutions turned into makeshift shelters for displaced people. The Scale of the Crisis According to UNESCO, 339 schools are located in warzones in Lebanon, while hundreds more are acting as collective shelters, affecting access to education for another 250,000 children. Since March, Israeli attacks have displaced more than 1.2 million people in Lebanon, including 500,000 school-aged children. The Shift to Online Learning Some schools have turned to online learning, but experts say this has its drawbacks, particularly for students from lower-income families. Limited internet access, electricity shortages, and lack of devices have hindered students' ability to access education. The Long-Term Consequences Experts warn that the crisis will have long-term consequences, including increased inequalities, child labor, and child marriage. The economic crisis in Lebanon has already led to a significant erosion of the middle class, with the country's Gini coefficient rising from 0.32 in 2011 to 0.61 in 2023. The Need for Urgent Intervention Experts stress the need for urgent and sustained intervention to address the crisis, including out-of-the-box thinking to support students and teachers. The fear is that without serious nationwide intervention, these disparities will have long-term consequences and leave an entire generation further behind.

Escalating Violence Despite CeasefireIsraeli strikes in southern Lebanon have killed at least four people and wounded eight others, according to Lebanese media reports. The attacks occurred despite a formal ceasefire agreement that began on April 17 and was later extended to mid-May, highlighting the fragile nature of the current truce in the region.Details of Recent AttacksThe state National News Agency (NNA) reported that two men were killed and five others injured in an air raid on the town of Ebba in Nabatieh. Additionally, a drone strike on a car in the town of Haris in Bint Jbeil district killed one man and injured his brother. Israeli warplanes also targeted the home of a former municipal chief in Sajd, with other strikes reported in Kfar Rumman and Safad al-Battikh.Notably, two medics were wounded when an air strike hit a civil defense team affiliated with the Islamic Health Society in Toul in Nabatieh, as they were responding to an earlier attack. This incident raises concerns about the targeting of emergency responders in the conflict zone.Human Cost MountsSince March 2, Israeli attacks have killed at least 2,840 people in Lebanon, injured almost 8,700 and displaced more than a million, according to Lebanese figures. These staggering numbers underscore the severe humanitarian crisis developing in southern Lebanon as the conflict continues despite diplomatic efforts.Forced Displacement and Military OperationsAhead of the attacks, the Israeli army issued a forced displacement threat for nine towns in southern and eastern Lebanon, including Rihan, Jarjou, Kfar Rumman, Nmairiyeh, Arabsalim and Harouf in Nabatieh, and Jmayjmeh, Mashghara and Qlayaa in eastern Lebanon. Israeli army spokesman Avichay Adraee urged residents to evacuate due to what he called Hezbollah infrastructure in the towns.The Israeli military reported that a soldier was killed by a drone launched by Hezbollah near the border, while three Israeli soldiers were injured by a booby-trap drone explosion in southern Lebanon. These incidents demonstrate the continued exchange of fire between Israeli forces and Hezbollah despite the ceasefire.Diplomatic Efforts Amidst TensionsThe United States is preparing to host more peace talks between Israel and Lebanon in Washington on Thursday and Friday. However, Hezbollah has criticized the Lebanese government for taking part in these talks, indicating potential divisions within Lebanon regarding the peace process.The upcoming talks come at a critical juncture as the ceasefire extension approaches its deadline, raising concerns about potential escalation if diplomatic efforts fail to produce sustainable solutions to the conflict.

The Escalating Conflict The ceasefire in Lebanon that started on April 16 is increasingly coming under strain, with both Israel and Hezbollah ramping up attacks against each other. Recent Israeli Attacks Since Israel began its war on Lebanon on March 2, at least 2,846 people have been killed and more than a million displaced. On Sunday, the Lebanese Health Ministry reported that Israeli attacks had killed 51 people, including two medical workers. Israeli attacks have killed 103 Lebanese medical workers and injured 230 in over 130 strikes. The Israeli military has issued new warnings for southern Lebanon, telling residents of nine areas to flee before potential Israeli strikes. Hezbollah's Retaliation Hezbollah has continued striking Israeli forces, carrying out 24 attacks targeting Israeli army positions, soldiers, and military vehicles in southern Lebanon over the past 24 hours. Targets included Israeli troop gatherings, Merkava tanks, bulldozers, military equipment, and newly established command centers. Operations involved explosive drones, rocket barrages, artillery shelling, and guided missiles. The Ceasefire's Future The US State Department is planning two days of intensive talks between the governments of Israel and Lebanon on May 14 and 15. The negotiations aim to advance a comprehensive peace and security agreement that substantively addresses the core concerns of both countries. Hezbollah will not be included in the talks and has protested about them being held. The Potential Outcomes The talks might result in another temporary extension of the current truce or lead to the ceasefire's total collapse. US President Donald Trump holds the necessary leverage to encourage the parties to prefer de-escalation and find a diplomatic way out of the disastrous war.

The LeadUnited States President Donald Trump has rejected Iran's response to his latest peace proposal to end the war, which has upended the global economy. In a series of posts on his Truth Social platform, Trump accused Iran of 'playing games' and called their response 'totally unacceptable,' escalating tensions in the already volatile Middle East region.The Diplomatic BreakdownResponding to the counterproposal Iran sent to the US via mediator Pakistan, Trump wrote that Iran 'has been playing games with the United States, and the rest of the World, for 47 years.' He added: 'They will be laughing no longer!' Two hours later, he reiterated: 'I have just read the response from Iran's so-called 'Representatives'. I don't like it – TOTALLY UNACCEPTABLE!'Iran's Ministry of Foreign Affairs spokesperson, Esmaeil Baghaei, responded by stating that the US continues to have 'unreasonable demands,' adding that Iran's response was 'not excessive.' He emphasized that Iran's proposal to end the war and lift its naval blockade in and around the Strait of Hormuz was a 'legitimate' demand.The Strategic DemandsAccording to Iranian media reports, Tehran countered the US proposal with one of its own, including a demand for an end to the war on all fronts, including in Lebanon, where Israel has carried out heavy strikes and a ground invasion. Iran wants the first stage of negotiations to focus on ending hostilities and ensuring 'maritime security' in the Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz.On the nuclear issue, Iran reportedly proposed to have some of its highly enriched uranium diluted and the rest transferred to a third country. They were also willing to suspend enrichment for a shorter period than the 20-year moratorium proposed by the US but rejected dismantling nuclear facilities.In contrast, the US has demanded that Iran reduce uranium enrichment to 0% and hand over its estimated 440kg stock of enriched uranium. The US 14-point peace proposal also requires Iran to agree not to develop a nuclear weapon and to halt all enrichment for at least 12 years.The Regional ImplicationsThe ongoing tensions have significant implications for global energy markets, as the Strait of Hormuz is through which one-fifth of global oil and natural gas exports are shipped during peacetime. Iran's de facto blockade of the strait came in response to US and Israeli attacks on the country on February 28.The naval standoff has disrupted international shipping, with both the US and Iran continuing to attack, capture and intercept ships. Countries in the Gulf region have also come under attack again, threatening regional stability and security.Chris Featherstone, a political scientist at the University of York, noted that Iran has not conceded to US demands, which appears to have confounded Trump. 'The Iranians are maintaining their conditions for a long-term peace deal,' he said, adding that Trump has 'painted himself into a corner' in these negotiations.The Path ForwardWith neither side agreeing to a peace deal, experts suggest limited options for Trump. Ali Vaez, director of the Iran Project at the International Crisis Group, stated that 'no amount of economic coercion or military force will compel Iran to capitulate to maximalist US demands.' Trump is left with what Vaez calls 'two bad options: escalate a war he cannot win, or accept a compromise he cannot sell.'Mark Pfeifle, a former US national security adviser, suggested that Trump is unlikely to resume the war but may ramp up economic pressure through the blockade and conduct limited military actions targeting Iran's fast boats, drone launch pads and missile sites. Trump could also tighten sanctions or push for European and Asian naval forces to help escort ships through the Strait of Hormuz.As Baghaei stated, 'Whenever we are forced to fight, we will fight, and whenever there is room for diplomacy, we will seize that opportunity.' However, with both sides entrenched in their positions, the path to a comprehensive peace agreement remains uncertain.

The Legacy of a Journalistic IconShireen Abu Akleh was more than just a journalist; she was an icon who anchored the Palestinian cause firmly in the Arab conscience. For many Palestinians, including the author of this piece, her voice was a constant in an ever-shifting landscape. She began reporting on pivotal events in Palestine even before the author was born, documenting the second Intifada and the battle for Jenin in 2002. In 2005, she made history as the first Arab journalist to gain access to Ashqelon prison to interview Palestinian prisoners held there for years.During the 2014 war on Gaza, her presence on screen projected hope and resilience despite the anguish she conveyed about the situation. Shireen was loved and respected by all Palestinians, regardless of their faith or political affiliation, for her courage, moral clarity, and unwavering commitment to making Palestinian voices heard.The Assassination That Changed EverythingOn May 11, 2022, the shocking news of Shireen Abu Akleh's killing arrived. Footage showed her lying on the ground, with journalist Shatha Hanaysha by her side, as someone behind the camera desperately shouted for an ambulance. Israeli fire hampered rescue efforts, leaving Shireen bleeding on the ground as colleagues were unable to pull her to safety.The assassination in broad daylight of one of Palestine's top journalists was not just a shocking crime. It was a harbinger of what was to come. A year and a half later, Israel began a campaign of systematic targeting of Palestinian journalists in Gaza. As of today, at least 260 media workers have been killed, with Israel now recognized as the "biggest killer of journalists."A New Generation of Journalists EmergesDespite the assassinations of Shireen and other journalists—including Anas al-Sharif, Fadi al-Wahidi and Mariam Abu Daqqa—there has been no silencing effect. Instead, their deaths have motivated young people to pick up the camera, the microphone, and the pen to continue their work.The author, who was studying English literature before Shireen's killing, shifted their focus from literary fiction to the real world. They realized that while literature preserves culture, journalism defends present truth. This realization led them to enroll in journalism classes and develop new skills, even as the genocide in Gaza made journalism a deadly profession.Bearing Witness in the Face of AtrocityAs a resident of Gaza City, the author became a firsthand witness to the horrors that rained down on the north. They survived numerous Israeli attacks and were forced to flee with their family multiple times. They began journaling about the experience of genocide, often thinking of what Shireen would have said in the face of such atrocities.Remembering Shireen's words—"I chose journalism to be close to the people. It might not be easy to change reality, but at least I was able to bring that voice to the world."—the author started writing about the situation in northern Gaza, documenting the harrowing details of life and death they had witnessed through several sieges and a famine.The Siege of Silence and Breaking ThroughDue to internet blackouts, the author could not connect to the rest of the world for an extended period. After a temporary truce in January 2025 restored some connectivity, they published their first piece, "Surviving war in north Gaza," documenting the untold details of life and death they had witnessed.While this achievement brought pride and satisfaction, it also brought fear for the author's family, who worried that they too could become targets. Nevertheless, the author continued writing even as Israel was killing journalists weekly and the world failed to stop it.The Torch Continues to BurnToday, despite supposed "ceasefires," the murders of journalists have not ceased. Just last month, Israel killed Mohammed Wishah, who worked as a correspondent for Al Jazeera Mubasher. Yet, there are still so many young Palestinians who insist on writing, documenting, and screaming through their words in the face of horror and injustice.They have picked up the torch from Shireen, and they carry it forward. As the author states, "Palestine will not be silenced." Despite the extreme danger, a new generation of Palestinian journalists continues to bear witness to their reality, ensuring that the world cannot ignore their truth.

The Escalation of Violence in Lebanon The Lebanese Health Ministry has reported that Israeli attacks in the past 24 hours have resulted in the deaths of 51 people, including two medical workers. This escalation of violence has raised concerns about the humanitarian situation in Lebanon. Targeting of Medical Personnel The Lebanese Health Ministry accused Israeli forces of directly targeting two points of the Health Authority in Qalawiya and Tibnin, Bint Jbeil district, in two separate raids. This targeting of medical personnel has been widely condemned, with the United Nations reporting that at least 103 Lebanese medical workers have been killed and 230 injured in more than 130 Israeli strikes since March 2. The Humanitarian Crisis The ongoing violence has resulted in a significant humanitarian crisis, with over 1.2 million Lebanese people displaced since March 2. The situation is further complicated by the fact that a ceasefire, brokered by the United States, has been in effect since April 16, but attacks have continued to escalate. International Response The international community has expressed concern about the situation in Lebanon, with many calling for an immediate cessation of hostilities. The United Nations has emphasized the need to protect medical personnel and first responders, as required by international humanitarian law. The Future Outlook The situation in Lebanon remains volatile, with many fearing that the violence will continue to escalate. The international community will be watching closely to see if the ceasefire can be sustained and if efforts can be made to address the humanitarian crisis.

The Latest Violence in Gaza A Palestinian man has been killed, and several others injured, after an Israeli drone strike targeted a motorcycle west of the Jabalia refugee camp in northern Gaza, amid Israel’s continued violations of a “ceasefire” agreed to in October. A medical source confirmed the death on Saturday of Eyad al-Motawwaq to the Anadolu news agency, as well as the injuries of an unspecified number of people. Efforts to Secure Lasting Peace Israel’s genocidal war on Gaza, starting from October 2023, has left 72,736 people dead and more than 172,000 injured. Some 90 percent of Gaza’s civilian infrastructure has also been destroyed, and almost all of Gaza’s two million population is displaced. Since the “ceasefire” in October, at least 850 Palestinians have been killed and 2,433 others injured in Israeli attacks, according to Gaza’s Health Ministry. Turkish Diplomatic Efforts Meanwhile on Saturday, Turkiye’s Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan met with Muhammad Darwish, head of Hamas’s advisory Shura Council, to discuss efforts to secure peace in Gaza, as well as initiatives to deliver humanitarian assistance to the Strip. Sources at the Turkish Ministry of Foreign Affairs told Anadolu that at the meeting in Ankara, Fidan declared Israel’s expanding presence in Gaza and its obstruction of urgently needed humanitarian aid deliveries as “unacceptable”. Fidan also said the ongoing war in the region should not overshadow the Palestinian issue, and he reiterated Turkiye’s opposition to any attempts to force Palestinians to leave Gaza, Anadolu reported.

The Harsh Reality of Motherhood in Gaza On May 10, many flowers and boxes of chocolates will be gifted to mothers in the United States, Canada, and elsewhere. However, in Gaza, 22,000 women have been killed in two and a half years, and many children dread this special day because it reminds them of intolerable pain. The Impact of Genocide on Gaza's Mothers The genocide has brought immense suffering to Gaza's mothers. Maternal death rates during childbirth increased threefold during the genocide, with 220 Palestinian women dying while giving birth in Gaza between January and June 2025. The famine has disproportionately affected pregnant and breastfeeding women, putting them and their children at risk of death and various health complications. The Personal Story of Struggle The author's mother, Najat, is suffering from cancer, which was diagnosed late. On Mother's Day, she did not wear her finest clothes and did not join the family for a special meal. She was frail and worn down after undergoing chemotherapy. The author silently prayed that her mother would remain with her a little longer, holding back tears to avoid adding to her mother's pain. The Burden of Survival More than 22,000 women have lost their husbands and are now forced to be both mothers and fathers to their children, carrying the excruciating task of survival amid a genocide. Many mothers have to live with the constant pain of losing their children in Israeli attacks; more than 21,000 of the victims of the genocide were children. The Lack of Medical Care Israel has made sure that Gaza's mothers are not getting the treatment they need. The Israeli army has bombed all hospitals in Gaza and destroyed the only specialized oncological hospital. This has meant that cancer and chronic illness patients are not receiving proper treatment, and regular checkups that can catch diseases in early stages are not possible. The Uncertain Future The author's mother needs radiation therapy, which is not available in Gaza. She has been given a medical referral, which has not been approved yet. She is one of 20,000 Palestinians in Gaza in urgent need of evacuation, which has been purposefully made brutally slow. The author's mother may not survive, and her suffering, along with that of many other Gaza mothers, will go unseen.