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The LeadThe New York Times has revealed that Israel constructed two covert military outposts in Iraq's western desert in advance of the US-Israel war on Iran. This revelation comes amid escalating tensions between the three nations and has significant implications for Middle East geopolitics.The Covert Military OperationsAccording to the report, Israeli forces had been preparing to establish one of the makeshift sites since late 2024. The bases were reportedly located in Iraq's western desert near the border with Saudi Arabia. One base was established shortly before the war began and operated with the knowledge of the United States, housing Israeli special forces and serving as a logistical hub for air operations, including search-and-rescue capabilities for downed pilots.Israeli forces reportedly launched attacks from the base against Iraqi units that came close to discovering the site in early March. Open-source analysts identified the suspected location using satellite imagery, confirming the presence of Israeli military infrastructure in Iraqi territory.Regional Responses and DenialsIraqi officials have publicly denied authorizing any foreign military presence in the area. Lieutenant-General Qais al-Muhammadawi, Iraq's deputy commander of joint operations, stated that authorities had received reports of 'individuals or movement' in the Najaf desert near Karbala, about 100km southwest of Baghdad.However, Baghdad reportedly privately lodged a protest with Washington in late March over suspected covert military activity, calling it a violation of Iraqi sovereignty. Despite these reports, a senior Iraqi security official again denied that Israel had established a military base in the desert when speaking to Turkiye's Anadolu news agency.Geopolitical ImplicationsThe reports add to months of conflicting accounts over alleged Israeli activity inside Iraq and come as Iraq faces growing pressure amid escalating tensions between the US, Israel and Iran. Washington has repeatedly urged Baghdad to curb the influence of Iran-backed armed groups operating in Iraq.In March, US forces carried out strikes against the Popular Mobilisation Forces after attacks on a US diplomatic and logistics facility near Baghdad airport. Iran has also raised concerns over the allegations, with Iranian Ministry of Foreign Affairs spokesperson Esmaeil Baghaei stating that Tehran would raise the issue with Iraqi authorities and accusing Israel of seeking to destabilize the region.Future OutlookThe revelation of Israeli military bases in Iraq further complicates an already volatile regional situation. As the conflict with Iran continues, the presence of foreign military forces in Iraq without Baghdad's authorization risks escalating tensions and destabilizing the region further.The international community, particularly the United States, faces increasing pressure to address these covert operations and their implications for regional stability. The situation highlights the complex web of alliances and conflicts that characterize Middle East politics and the challenges of maintaining sovereignty in the face of powerful external interests.

The Lead: Neymar's Substitution Fury Brazilian forward Neymar has stirred up a storm with his recent on-field behaviour and comments as he looks to make a comeback to the national squad for the FIFA World Cup 2026. The 34-year-old has not represented his country since October 2023 and is in a race against time to prove his fitness before the tournament squad submission deadline. The Substitution Incident: A Technical Error That Sparked Controversy Neymar was mistakenly substituted during Santos's Serie A match against Coritiba after match officials signalled the wrong player number. The striker was left fuming after the fourth official held up the substitution board with Neymar's number 10 on display, forcing the player to come off the pitch in the 65th minute. Robinho Jr came on to replace Neymar, who refused to leave the field and ended up receiving a yellow card for his behaviour. The Santos captain then gesticulated at the official, snatched the substitution slip from him, and showed it to television cameras to prove that teammate Gonzalo Escobar was to be substituted instead. Santos lost the match 3-0 and are close to the relegation zone with 18 points from 16 games. The club later confirmed the match official made an erroneous substitution. "The fourth official got the substitution wrong," Santos said in a post on X. "This was confirmed by the television coverage and by the note used by the officials during the substitution. An inexplicable error that was not corrected." The World Cup Dilemma: Fitness, Form, and Selection Pressure The famous number 10's place in the World Cup squad has been the biggest talking point in local media and among his fans in recent weeks. Neymar has spent the past few months trying to prove his fitness for the June 11 to July 19 tournament in the United States, Canada and Mexico. He has scored six goals in 15 appearances for Santos since returning from knee surgery in February. However, despite making a comeback for his boyhood club, Neymar has spent time on the sidelines due to muscle injuries and niggles. Brazil's leading goal scorer with 79 goals, two more than all-time icon Pele, has publicly expressed his desire to make a return for the Selecao. The decision is now down to head coach Carlo Ancelotti, who will lead Brazil at the World Cup and remain in charge of the team until 2030. Ancelotti's Calculated Decision: Balancing Talent and Fitness Ancelotti has repeatedly said Neymar will need to prove his fitness to be considered for national team selection. "When you have to choose, you have to consider many things," Ancelotti told the Reuters news agency. "Neymar is an important player for this country because of the talent he has always shown. But he has had problems and is working hard to recover. He has improved a lot recently and is playing regularly. It is obviously not such an easy decision for me. We have to weigh up the pros and cons carefully." Teammates have lobbied for Neymar's inclusion, while supporters remain split between affection and anxiety over whether his body can still keep pace with his imagination. "I know full well that Neymar is much loved, not only by the public but also by the players," Ancelotti said. "This is also a factor, because we have to consider the atmosphere that will surround Neymar's call-up." Neymar's Response: Defying Critics and Proving His Worth Neymar said on Sunday he had to endure "nonsense" criticism as he worked his way back from serious injuries and is satisfied he has done all he can to prove he is fully fit and deserves a place in the squad. "Physically, I feel great. I've been improving with every game," Neymar said after the controversy-hit game for Santos. "I've done my absolute best – it wasn't easy. I'll admit it wasn't easy. It's been years of hard work, and also of a lot of nonsense being said about my condition and what I was doing. It's really sad the way people talk about it. I worked hard, quietly, at home, suffering because of what people were saying, and it all worked out. I've made it to where I wanted to be in one piece. I'm happy with my performance, with everything I've done so far … Whatever happens, Ancelotti will certainly call up the 26 best players for this battle." Tactical Considerations: Where Neymar Fits in Brazil's Plans Even if he is fully fit, Neymar will also need to fit into Ancelotti's plans for his World Cup squad. Ancelotti says he wants four forwards who can run, press, and track back, a demanding template for a player who has struggled to string together a sustained run of matches. The Italian, however, said Neymar had shown signs of progress. "He has improved his fitness a lot in recent matches," Ancelotti said. "He has played some very good matches lately. His fitness has improved. He can maintain a high intensity in a match. But there are matches and matches." Ancelotti said the decision to select Neymar would be his alone. "I haven't been pressured by anyone to call up Neymar. I have complete autonomy," he said. "The decision will be 100% professional. I will only take into account how he is performing as a footballer. Nothing else." The Road to World Cup 2026: Final Selection Looms Ancelotti is expected to name his preliminary squad on Monday. He can list up to 55 players, but the final squad, to be confirmed by June 1, will be trimmed down to 26. The selection process comes at a critical time for Brazil, who will be one of the favorites to win the tournament across three North American nations. For Neymar, the coming weeks represent perhaps the most important period of his career as he balances the desire to represent his country with the physical limitations that have plagued his recent seasons. The football world watches with anticipation to see if the talented number 10 can overcome these obstacles and add one more chapter to his already storied career.

The Wedding TragedyDrone strikes by Mali's army have killed at least 10 civilians as they prepared to celebrate a wedding in the central region of San, marking another escalation in the conflict since armed groups launched a widespread coordinated assault late last month. The strikes on Sunday occurred during a security crisis after attacks on the military government's positions last month by fighters from the al-Qaeda-linked Jama'at Nusrat al-Islam wal-Muslimin (JNIM) and Tuareg separatists known as the Azawad Liberation Front (FLA).A resident of the Tene locality, where the strikes took place, told the AFP news agency that "10 of our children" were killed. "What was supposed to be a moment of joy in the village turned into immense sorrow," he said, speaking on condition of anonymity. "The tragedy occurred as the villagers were preparing the second edition of this traditional collective wedding, a major cultural event for this community," a security source who requested anonymity for safety reasons told AFP.The Escalating ConflictMali has been in a critical security situation since JNIM teamed up with rebels in the FLA in April. A deadly offensive on April 25 and 26 targeted strategic towns and killed the country's influential defence minister. Kidal and other towns and villages in the north have been captured and are now controlled by the FLA and JNIM, who have since imposed a blockade on the capital, Bamako.Another wave of attacks by al-Qaeda-affiliated fighters was also reported on May 7, killing at least 30 people in central Mali. The villages of Korikori and Gomossogou in the Mopti region were targeted. Mali, which is rich in gold and other valuable minerals, has been dealing with unrest since 2012. It has faced a deepening security crisis driven by the FLA, JNIM and the Africa Corps, a Russian government-controlled paramilitary that replaced the private Wagner Group.International InvolvementMali's former colonial ruler, France, and the United Nations had deployed soldiers and peacekeepers to the country to try to control the violence by armed groups, but Bamako expelled their forces after military coups in 2020 and 2021 and is now using Russian fighters instead. Al Jazeera's Nicolas Haque, who has reported extensively from Mali, had said, according to military sources, "the fighters involved in this coordinated attack are targeting military armed compounds", adding that "there is an unprecedented level of panic" in the military ranks.Haque told Al Jazeera he learned from witnesses that Russian mercenaries were "fighting in Bamako, around the airport, where they have one of their headquarters". Alex Vines, Africa director at the European Council on Foreign Relations, told Al Jazeera that Malian authorities appear to have been caught off guard by the latest wave of attacks.

Israel Resumes Airstrikes on Southern Lebanon Amid Extended Ceasefire At 02:50 UTC on May 18, 2026, the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) launched a series of missile strikes targeting positions in southern Lebanon. The operation came less than 24 hours after both sides agreed to extend a fragile ceasefire that had been in place since early May. Targeted sites: alleged Hezbollah command and logistics facilities near the town of Marjayoun. Method: precision‑guided munitions deployed from aircraft and drones. Official statements: The IDF claimed the strikes were a response to recent cross‑border fire from Hezbollah. Casualties and Military Assets Reported Both parties have been tight‑lipped about exact figures. The IDF has not released a casualty count, while Lebanese health officials have indicated that the number of injured is “still being assessed.” No civilian infrastructure was reported as destroyed, but the potential for collateral damage remains high. Regional Tensions Rise as Diplomatic Channels Stumble The renewed hostilities undermine the recent diplomatic push led by the United Nations and the United States to stabilize the Israel‑Lebanon frontier. Analysts note that: The ceasefire extension was seen as a confidence‑building measure; its breach erodes trust. Hezbollah’s political wing may face internal pressure to respond, risking a broader escalation. Neighboring countries, especially Syria and Jordan, are likely to increase security alerts along their borders. Potential Trajectory of the Israel‑Lebanon Front Looking ahead, experts outline three possible scenarios: Limited retaliation: Hezbollah conducts measured rocket fire, prompting a short‑term Israeli response and a return to negotiations. Escalation spiral: Both sides intensify attacks, drawing in regional actors and potentially expanding the conflict beyond the border. International mediation: Renewed UN or US diplomatic intervention forces a temporary halt and opens a new round of talks. For now, the situation remains fluid, and the international community is watching closely to see whether diplomatic channels can re‑establish a sustainable ceasefire before the conflict widens.

The Commission’s Call for Gender‑Focused ReformA shake‑up of Britain’s pension system must include measures to close the gender savings gap, the revived Pensions Commission will tell ministers in its interim report due this week.Half the Pension Wealth: £81,000 vs £156,000Median private pension wealth for women approaching retirement: £81,000Median private pension wealth for men approaching retirement: £156,000Women’s weekly pension contributions stay around £30 before and after first child, while men’s rise from £30 to over £60Why the Gap Matters for the UK EconomyThe commission warns that the gender pension gap is not only a fairness issue but also a driver of future pensioner poverty and a strain on public finances. The UK ranks second‑worst among OECD’s 38 rich nations, behind only Japan, despite near‑equal state pension entitlements expected in 2026.Policy Levers and Labour‑Market ReformsSolutions will require a “joined‑up approach”, including:Reforms to automatic enrolment to capture part‑time and caring‑leave workersImproved access to affordable childcareTargeted incentives for employers and pension providers to address the "motherhood penalty"The interim report draws on data from the Institute for Fiscal Studies, which identified the contribution plateau for women as a key driver.Looking Ahead: Recommendations and TimelineLed by Jeannie Drake (former Blair‑era commissioner) alongside Ian Cheshire and Nick Pearce, the commission will issue a final set of recommendations next year. Expected outcomes include:Legislative proposals to adjust contribution thresholds for part‑time workersPolicy pilots for childcare‑linked pension creditsMetrics for tracking gender parity in private pension accumulationIf adopted, these measures could narrow the wealth gap, reduce future pensioner poverty, and alleviate pressure on the UK’s fiscal position.

The Impact of the Iran War on UK Businesses The worsening fallout from the Iran war is forcing businesses to halt their UK investment and hiring plans, bosses have warned, as Britain enters a renewed period of political and economic instability. Surveys Show Cost Management Priorities Leading surveys of UK employers showed companies were increasingly prioritising cost management over growth as rising costs and global uncertainty weigh on confidence. More than half of medium-sized businesses cited higher energy and fuel costs, combined with supply chain pressures, as the biggest challenges they face. Almost 60% of employers cited costs as their key priority. The Economic Fallout The chancellor, Rachel Reeves, travels to Paris for meetings with G7 finance ministers to coordinate action between the world’s most powerful nations to limit the economic fallout from the war. Reeves is expected to announce the next phase of support for British households and businesses to soften the impact. The Future Outlook Economists are pessimistic about the outlook for the rest of the year, saying some of the growth in the first three months could be the result of businesses and consumers stocking up on goods, fuel and raw materials ahead of possible supply shortages and higher borrowing rates. The likely outcome is a more uneven hiring environment, with some firms pulling back while others continue to support underlying demand.

The Lead: Trump's Nine-Hour Prayer Rally on National MallThe administration of United States President Donald Trump has hosted a nine-hour prayer event on the National Mall in Washington, DC, as part of its efforts to commemorate the country's 250th anniversary. Sunday's event, called "Rededicate 250: A National Jubilee of Prayer, Praise and Thanksgiving," took place from 9am to 6pm Eastern US time (13:00 to 22:00 GMT) with the stated aim of marking "rededication of our country as One Nation to God."The Event Details: A Celebration of Faith and Political AlignmentThe event featured performers, pastors and civil rights leaders, as well as Trump's Republican allies, among them Senator Tim Scott of South Carolina. "Our rights don't come from the government," Scott told the crowd. "No, our rights come from God, the king of kings." Members of the Trump administration, including the president himself, recorded video messages that were broadcast from the stage.Trump's video showed him seated behind the Resolute Desk in the White House, reciting a speech from the Book of Chronicles that God gave to King Solomon, promising protection to his followers and destruction to those who forsake him. Secretary of State Marco Rubio, meanwhile, used his video to describe the US as a country uniquely shaped by the "Christian idea.""Before the Christian West, most societies – and civilisations, for that matter – thought in stagnant cycles: the flooding of the Nile, the return of the rains, the cycle of the harvest. History for them was a wheel to nowhere," Rubio said. "But our faith calls us outwards into the limitless darkness of the unknown. It tells us to go forth and preach the gospel to the world as a witness unto all nations and to the ends of the earth."The Data Analysis: Shifting Religious Attitudes in AmericaA survey from the Pew Research Center released last week found a slight uptick in the number of US adults who believe Christianity should be named as the country's official religion. Seventeen percent now share that view, up from 13 percent in 2024. That said, Pew researchers noted that a majority of Americans, roughly 54 percent, still believe in the separation of church and state.About 52 percent also said that "conservative Christians have gone too far in trying to push their religious values in the government and public schools."The Impact Analysis: Blurring Lines Between Church and StateThe event was not without controversy. Critics pointed out that only one speaker, a rabbi, was non-Christian. Some religious leaders rejected the event as a political stunt, rather than a sincere testament to faith.Paul Raushenbush, a reverend and president of the Interfaith Alliance, posted on social media that his objections did not stem from an "antipathy towards religion". Rather, he said his faith compels him to cherish the "rich tapestry of beliefs" that come together in the US."Rededicate 250 is a betrayal of America's founding values guaranteed in the First Amendment – which made clear that there shall be no establishment of religion by the government and that each one of us should be free to live out our beliefs in our own way," Raushenbush wrote.Traditionally, the Establishment Clause of the US Constitution has been interpreted as prohibiting the government from establishing or imposing religious beliefs on its citizens. But critics argue the Trump administration has blurred the separation between church and state, including by having regular prayer services at the Department of Defense.Trump, however, has accused the federal government of "anti-Christian bias". He launched a task force last year to root out the purported discrimination.The Prediction: Evangelical Base and Constitutional InterpretationEvangelical Christians form a pillar in Trump's right-wing base of support. The demographic is a powerful force during election seasons in the US, and Trump has sought to rally Christian voters ahead of major votes. Their views could reshape how the US Constitution is interpreted, particularly regarding the separation of church and state.As the country approaches its 250th anniversary, the debate over religious expression in public life is likely to intensify. With Trump positioning himself as a champion of religious conservatives, future policies and judicial appointments may further test the boundaries established by the First Amendment.

The Escalating Ebola Crisis in the DRCThe Democratic Republic of Congo is facing a significant public health challenge as authorities struggle to contain an Ebola outbreak that has been rapidly spreading across multiple regions. Health officials have reported a concerning increase in confirmed cases, raising alarms both domestically and internationally about the potential for further transmission.Current Situation and Response EffortsAccording to health authorities in the DRC, the outbreak has now affected several provinces, with particularly high concentrations reported in the eastern regions. The government, in collaboration with international health organizations including the World Health Organization (WHO) and Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF), has deployed additional medical teams to affected areas.Containment measures include:Establishing isolation centers in affected communitiesImplementing contact tracing protocolsConducting public awareness campaignsRestricting movement in high-risk areasRising Case Numbers and Strain on Healthcare SystemsThe latest data from the DRC's Ministry of Health indicates that over 100 confirmed cases have been recorded in the past month alone, with a mortality rate exceeding 60%. This surge in cases is placing an unprecedented strain on the country's already fragile healthcare infrastructure.Health facilities in affected regions are reporting shortages of critical supplies including:Personal protective equipment (PPE)Diagnostic testing kitsVaccinesMedical personnelRegional and International ImplicationsThe spread of Ebola in the DRC poses significant risks to neighboring countries, many of which have limited healthcare capacity to manage such an outbreak. The WHO has classified the situation as a "high-risk regional threat," prompting increased border surveillance and preparedness measures in surrounding nations.International response has been mixed, with some countries pledging additional support while others have restricted travel from affected regions. The economic impact is already being felt, with trade disruptions and reduced economic activity in affected areas.Future Outlook and Challenges AheadHealth experts predict that without enhanced intervention, the Ebola outbreak in the DRC could continue to spread, potentially reaching major urban centers. The coming weeks will be critical in determining whether current containment measures can effectively curb the transmission.Key challenges moving forward include:Securing additional funding for response effortsEnsuring safe and dignified burials to reduce transmissionAddressing community mistrust and resistance to public health measuresStrengthening cross-border coordinationThe international community is being urged to increase support for the DRC's response efforts to prevent this outbreak from becoming a larger regional or global health crisis.

A historic eighth consecutive Six Nations triumphThe Red Roses delivered a hard‑fought 38‑21 victory over France at the final in Bordeaux, securing their eighth successive Women’s Six Nations crown and underscoring a period of sustained excellence.The decisive 38‑21 victory over FranceDespite a 15‑point margin that might suggest a routine win, the match was anything but a cruise. France pushed England back in the first and third quarters, even narrowing the score to 29‑21 with 20 minutes remaining. Key moments came when Jess Breach scored her second try and when Ellie Kildunne provided the line‑breaks and the decisive pass that set up the final score.Numbers that underline England’s dominance38‑21 final score against France.15‑point winning margin.99 victories in the last 103 matches since 2016.38 consecutive wins overall.Eight straight Six Nations titles.Why the win matters for women’s rugby in the UKThe triumph comes on the back of England’s 2025 World Cup win, which has boosted attendance across the tournament – with Scotland, Ireland and Italy all setting new records. The success also fuels upcoming initiatives such as the first British & Irish Lions women’s tour to New Zealand and the potential inclusion of Welsh or Scottish sides in the Premiership Women’s Rugby.Looking ahead: challenges and opportunities for the Red RosesMaintaining this level will require depth, especially as the squad navigates injuries, pregnancy withdrawals and the inevitable rise of rival nations. Coaches like John Mitchell stress the need for “courageous” skill use, while veterans such as Brian Moore warn that the resolve to stay on top will be the biggest test. If the momentum from the World Cup and the growing fan base can be harnessed, England’s dominance could extend well beyond the next season.