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A Critical Portrait of George MichaelIn 1998, George Michael was arrested for public lewdness in an LA lavatory, an incident that finally led the singer to publicly come out. The following day, Sathnam Sanghera found himself unable to leave his room at university: the doorway had been mockingly plastered with tabloid newspaper headlines – "ZIP ME UP BEFORE YOU GO-GO!" – by fellow students aware of his longstanding fandom. As a writer, Sanghera is best known for a series of award-winning books on the British empire, which he calls his "specialist subject". Judging by Tonight the Music Seems So Loud – not a biography so much as a miscellany, a set of themed essays that tend to digress in all kinds of intriguing directions – the life and work of one Georgios Panayiotou runs imperialism and its legacy a very close second.The Complex Legacy of a Pop IconIt is an unashamedly partisan book, although not an uncritical one. Sanghera is as alive to Michael's personal and professional failings (whether the naffness of some of his early work as one half of Wham! or his high-handed treatment of the duo's other half, Andrew Ridgeley) as he is in love with his artistic triumphs. These, of course, range from Careless Whisper and Wham!'s annually inescapable Last Christmas to the 1996 solo masterpiece Older, a peculiar and peculiarly effective cocktail of raw grief at the Aids-related death of his lover Anselmo Feleppa and unrepentant horniness.The Evolution of Critical ReceptionSanghera's love for his subject is evidently sharpened by the opprobrium of others. Indeed if the book has a flaw, it's that the author is old enough to remember an era when George Michael was deemed insufferably uncool by some arbiters of taste (incredibly, when Wham! performed at a 1984 benefit show for striking miners, the only mainstream pop act to show support for the cause, they were received stone-faced by the audience and savaged by the music press for their trouble), and thus has a tendency to underestimate how much both he and his music have been critically re-evaluated in the 21st century.The Artistic Journey of George MichaelHe says one of the spurs to write the book was his belief that "most truly popular music is not generally deemed worthy of serious analysis and George Michael's music most certainly is not". That might have been true once, but certainly not of late: when he died, this newspaper alone ran six features by critics analysing different aspects of his music. "He sang so exquisitely about the marrow of life, about the vital, corporeal things", wrote one, which definitely doesn't amount to taking George Michael insufficiently seriously.double quotation markEven as he skinned up in front of journalists and discussed his drug use and sex life, he was concealing the extent of the addictions that eventually killed himFamily Background and Cultural IdentitySanghera is very good on the climate of homophobia in the 80s, which might have given any gay public figure serious qualms about coming out, and fascinating on Michael's family background: how growing up embedded in north London's Greek Cypriot community impacted on everything from Wham!'s image – not camp, Sanghera suggests, but "the vision of two children of immigrants imagining a kind of glamour they had not actually experienced before" – to his work ethic and control freakery. His dad made good in England by working exceptionally hard, running such a tight ship at his restaurant that he summarily fired his only son for messing up the drinks orders. The fact that the same son went on to hire 12 different saxophonists before finding one that could play the solo on Careless Whisper to his satisfaction doesn't come as a huge surprise.The Perfectionist and Contradictory ArtistThis my-way-or-the-highway perfectionism could yield hugely impressive results – Careless Whisper's sax hook may well be the most famous in pop history – but it could equally lead to intransigence and self-sabotage. Michael worked incredibly hard to transform himself from a member of a teen pop band into a more adult-facing solo artist, but having sold a staggering 25m copies of his 1987 solo debut Faith, he refused to promote its follow-up Listen Without Prejudice Vol. 1, or even make videos for its singles: a better album than its predecessor, it achieved only a fraction of its sales as a result. It was evidence of a deeply contradictory nature that occasionally has Sanghera throwing up his hands in bewilderment.The Public and Private Faces of George MichaelMichael was a polymath, keen to be duly credited as the sole singer, writer, producer and musician on a succession of tracks, but also had a weird habit of talking down his abilities, claiming he couldn't play instruments he was perfectly capable of playing. He was a Stakhanovite who increasingly worked at an agonisingly glacial pace, endlessly fussing over details, a state of affairs not much helped by his gargantuan appetite for marijuana: coupled with bouts of writers' block, it meant he released only six albums of original material in a career that lasted 34 years. He was a Labour voter, booster of the NHS and famously generous philanthropist who also engaged in tax avoidance. After being publicly outed, he became a notoriously frank interviewee ("as if nothing can embarrass him anymore" the Guardian's Simon Hattenstone suggested when he met him in 2009). But even as he skinned up in front of journalists and freely discussed his drug use and sex life, he was concealing the extent of the addictions that eventually killed him.The Decline and Final YearsMichael emerges as a messy, unpredictable but ultimately hugely likable figure, which makes the essay about his demise particularly tough reading. Listed starkly on the page, the facts of his final 10 years make it obvious that he was a deeply unwell man whose life had spun wildly out of control: drug busts, medical emergencies, visits to rehab, rumours of breakdowns and suicide bids and seven incidents in which he either crashed his car or was found comatose at the wheel.The Professional Mask of Personal StruggleThat it somehow didn't appear obvious at the time – that his death at 53 felt like a shock rather than a grim inevitability – seems remarkable, but as Sanghera points out, Michael's professionalism did a lot to paper over the cracks. He was always available to the media and always smart, funny and self-effacing: to use a modern turn of phrase, he controlled the narrative. He was punctilious about his appearance – the star certainly never looked like an ailing drug addict – and unfailingly superb onstage.The Hidden Realities Behind the FameBehind the scenes, it was a different story. He struggled to make new music: at one juncture he booked six months of recording sessions but never turned up to the studio once. His once-acute commercial instincts seemed to desert him: even Sanghera can't muster much enthusiasm for the handful of still-unreleased songs he completed in his final years. He cut off close friends and family who tried to intervene. No one who knew him seems to have been particularly surprised by his death: the list of adjectives used to describe him on his official website now includes not just "icon" "legend" "soul singer" and "philanthropist" but "addict" "repeat offender" and "depressive".An Imagined Alternative LegacyAs the book draws to a close, Sanghera offers a heartbreaking alternative history. He imagines Michael conquering his addictions, coming to a complete accommodation with his musical past (to the end of his life, he was dismissive of Wham!, describing their oeuvre as an exercise in "ignoring my own intelligence" and declining to play most of their hits live) and headlining Glastonbury, "getting pleasure from the audience reaction to Club Tropicana".The Enduring Power of George Michael's MusicIt's affecting because you can imagine it so vividly: the endless succession of hits that anyone with even a passing interest in pop music knows, the pandemonium in the crowd when he breaks out Careless Whisper, the encore of Freedom '90. You don't have to be a fan on Sanghera's level to understand what a triumph it would have been. Tonight the Music Seems So Loud: The Meaning of George Michael by Sathnam Sanghera is published by Picador (£22). To support the Guardian, buy a copy at guardianbookshop.com. Delivery charges may apply.

The Unexpected Bloom in the LawnWhen moving to a new residence, the author discovered that leaving the lawn uncut was not just a matter of self-control but a necessity. This ecological restraint, similar to the 'No Mow May' campaign, allowed the garden to express itself naturally. The highlight of this botanical exploration was the discovery of the Spotted Orchid (Dactylorhiza fuchsii), the most widespread of the UK's 54 orchid species.Population Growth and ObservationInitial Discovery: The first year yielded a single slender pink spike among the green swathe.Current Count: Through systematic searching and marking locations with sticks, the count has risen to 27 plants this year.Visual Impact: The discovery of the lance-like, black-blotched leaves felt like finding something animate, reinforcing the orchid's reputation for mystery.The Subterranean Life CycleThe orchid's reputation for mystery is well-founded, as its life is largely defined by a prolonged, hidden existence. Unlike most plants, orchid seeds are microscopic and lack the food reserves required for germination. Instead, they rely on a mutualistic relationship with mycorrhizal fungi, which infect the seed and provide necessary nutrients.The plant derives its name from the Greek word órchis, meaning 'testicle,' referring to the globular root structure that develops underground. This underground store may take several years to accumulate sufficient energy before a shoot finally erupts above ground, explaining the unpredictability of their sudden appearance.The Future of Ecological GardeningThe observation of such rapid growth in a previously uncut lawn suggests that ecological restraint is a powerful tool for biodiversity. By allowing nature to dictate the pace and pattern of the garden, homeowners can inadvertently create habitats that support complex underground ecosystems, revealing a hidden world of flora that would otherwise remain unseen.

The Misguided Pursuit of Stability The article questions whether politics should always be dominated by economics, particularly in a capitalist democracy like Britain. It challenges the assumption that governments and voters must prioritize market forces and fiscal responsibility above all else. The Event Details: A History of Austerity and Its Consequences The article provides a historical context for the UK's economic challenges, citing examples of Labour governments being forced to implement spending cuts to appease bond markets and international institutions. It argues that this approach has led to instability and that the concept of "stability" is often defined narrowly by financial markets, neglecting social, climate, and democratic stability. The Data Analysis: The Impact of Austerity Policies The article highlights the negative consequences of austerity policies implemented since 2010, including social instability, climate instability, and declining public services. It cites examples of business interests benefiting from instability and government bailouts. The Impact Analysis: The Need for a New Approach The article argues that Labour's approach to governing needs to change to address the country's economic and social challenges. It suggests that a more proactive and investment-focused approach could lead to better economic outcomes and increased stability. The Prediction: A Potential Shift in UK Politics The article concludes that there are signs of a potential shift in UK politics, with Labour leaders like Andy Burnham and Rachel Reeves advocating for a more bold and investment-focused approach. It suggests that this could lead to a more equitable economy and increased stability, but notes that convincing skeptical business interests and markets will be a significant challenge.

The Pentagon's Latest Move to Restrict Media Access The United States Department of Defense has barred journalists from its press office, the latest move by the Pentagon to restrict media access since President Donald Trump’s return to the White House. Reasons Behind the Restriction Acting Pentagon Press Secretary Joel Valdez said on Monday that the administration had re-designated the office as a “Sensitive Compartmented Information Facility” due to its use by speechwriters with access to classified government information. “These speechwriters routinely handle classified material and require SIPRNet access,” Valdez said in a statement provided to Al Jazeera, referring to the secure computer network used by the Pentagon to share classified information. Impact on Media Access “As a result, journalists will no longer be permitted to enter the office space. Access to the office of the Assistant to the Secretary of War for Public Affairs and to the Press Secretary remains available by appointment only,” Valdez added, using the Trump administration’s preferred title for Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth. The Washington Post first reported the change. A Pattern of Restrictions The move follows a slew of steps by the Trump administration to curtail the ability of US media outlets to report on the military and other areas of the government. In March, the Defense Department said it would no longer allow media outlets to maintain offices at the Pentagon after a judge sided with The New York Times in a lawsuit challenging the imposition of new rules for obtaining press credentials. The Pentagon also announced that journalists would require an official escort while inside the complex, a policy that The New York Times is seeking to overturn in a separate lawsuit filed in May. Criticism from Journalism Organizations The National Press Club, the main professional organisation for journalists in the US, condemned the latest restrictions as a “troubling escalation” in the Trump administration’s efforts to curtail media scrutiny of the Pentagon. “Independent reporting on the US military is not optional,” National Press Club President Mark Schoeff Jr said in a statement. “When journalists are pushed farther from the institutions they cover, the American people are left with less information, less transparency, and less oversight. Any effort to restrict that access should alarm everyone who values a free and informed society.” The Freedom of the Press Foundation, a nonprofit advocacy organisation, also criticised the move. “It’s rare for anything other than disingenuous spin and outright lies to come out of the Pentagon’s press office these days, so it’s hard to imagine what basis they have to call the space classified,” Seth Stern, chief of advocacy at the organisation, told Al Jazeera. “The only thing sensitive or confidential about the information released by Pete Hegseth’s Pentagon is that it’s not true.”

The Unexpected Outcome Less than two hours after polling stations closed on Sunday, it was clear that Colombia’s presidential race would be settled in a run-off between two finalists: hard-right political outsider Abelardo de la Espriella and leftist Senator Ivan Cepeda. Though the overall result surprised few, de la Espriella’s strong showing upended pollsters’ predictions. De la Espriella's Strong Performance Cepeda, President Gustavo Petro’s chosen successor, had been expected to win the most votes, based on public opinion surveys. But instead, de la Espriella came in first place, winning 43.74% of the vote. Cepeda trailed with 40.90%. Supporters of de la Espriella, a criminal defence lawyer, held rapturous celebrations in the coastal city of Barranquilla, where the candidate has an office. The Candidates' Platforms The far-right candidate has modelled himself after politicians like Donald Trump in the United States and Javier Milei in Argentina, flamboyant media personalities who won the presidency despite having little to no political experience. Like them, de la Espriella has pledged a return to “law and order”, as well as a pared-back national government and policies to support traditional family values. Notably, he promises to use an “iron fist” to stamp out crime and build megaprisons to jail criminals, mimicking the policies of Salvadoran strongman Nayib Bukele. The Impact on Colombia's Political Landscape Analysts say de la Espriella’s populist messaging resonated with voters in Colombia’s interior, where urban crime is a growing concern. De la Espriella’s success also highlights growing anti-establishment sentiment in Colombia, according to experts. The lawyer, who has never run for public office before, comfortably beat his main rival on the right, Senator Paloma Valencia, who was backed by former President Alvaro Uribe, the figurehead of Colombian conservatism. The Road to the Second Round A second round of voting, between Cepeda and de la Espriella, is scheduled for June 21. Up for grabs are more than a million votes for centrist candidate Sergio Fajardo and 1.6 million for Paloma Valencia. Experts warn that Cepeda is losing precious time by focusing on fraud allegations and should instead concentrate on swaying moderate voters.

Escalation of the Jerusalem DemonstrationOn June 1, thousands of ultra‑Orthodox protesters gathered near the Knesset, chanting against the government's push to broaden army conscription. Police units deployed crowd‑control measures, leading to violent clashes that resulted in arrests and injuries on both sides.Draft Policy Tensions and Available FiguresWhile officials have not released precise numbers of participants or detainees, the Ministry of Defense confirmed that the draft reform aims to increase ultra‑Orthodox enlistment from the current approximately 2 % to a higher target by 2027. The lack of concrete data on the day's arrests underscores the fluid nature of the confrontation.Political Repercussions Across Israeli SocietyThe incident intensifies the long‑standing debate between secular and religious communities. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu faces pressure from coalition partners and opposition parties to balance security needs with religious freedoms, a dilemma that could reshape future coalition dynamics.Potential Trajectory of Conscription ReformAnalysts predict that the government may seek a compromise, possibly introducing alternative national‑service pathways for ultra‑Orthodox men. Continued street protests could force a legislative pause, while international observers watch for implications on Israel's internal cohesion and defense readiness.

Court Blocks Trump's Transgender Military BanA United States court of appeals has ruled that a policy under President Donald Trump to expel transgender troops from the military was a violation of the Constitution. Monday's decision was a split one among the three-judge panel of the US appeals court for the District of Columbia.One judge, Robert Wilkins, an appointee of former Democratic President Barack Obama, upheld a lower court ruling rejecting the Trump administration's policy as it pertains to already enlisted service members. A second judge – Judith Rogers, who was picked by former Democratic President Bill Clinton – agreed with his opinion, but only in part. She felt it should extend to those who seek to enlist, too.And the third judge, Trump pick Justin Walker, issued a dissent questioning the court's ability to second-guess US military policy.Origins of Trump's Controversial PolicyThe case focused on one of the earliest actions Trump took during his second term in office. On January 27, 2025, a week after his second inauguration, Trump issued an executive order called "Prioritizing Military Excellence and Readiness".In it, he denounced the US armed forces as having been infiltrated with "radical gender ideology". He proceeded to describe transgender people as unfit for service for embracing a "false 'gender identity'"."A man's assertion that he is a woman, and his requirement that others honor this falsehood, is not consistent with the humility and selflessness required of a service member," Trump wrote.The executive order became the basis for a 13-page Pentagon memorandum, issued in February 2025 under Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth. It declared that any service member who has "symptoms" of gender dysphoria, or who has used hormone therapy or surgery to affirm their gender, would be "disqualified from military service".Military Service Record of Transgender PlaintiffsIn Monday's ruling, Wilkins described the policy as blatantly discriminatory. The policy, he wrote, "appears to be driven by the bare desire to harm a politically unpopular group: persons who identify as transgender"."To add insult, the President labeled transgender persons as dishonorable, undisciplined, arrogant, selfish liars," Wilkins added, pointing to the executive order.He pointed out that the transgender plaintiffs in the case had a combined 130 years of military service and had earned more than 80 commendations for their work.In the face of such evidence, Wilkins said the Trump administration had "forfeited any argument" that "retaining these service members will harm national security".Divided Rulings and Legal ImplicationsBut Wilkins stopped short of fully upholding a lower court ruling against the policy. Previously, Judge Ana Reyes had issued a temporary injunction against Trump's executive order, finding that the discrimination against transgender troops was unconstitutional.Wilkins agreed with Reyes that the Trump administration could not dismiss those already in the military's employ. But, he added, the harm was less for those seeking to enlist.Monday's ruling, therefore, strikes down the part of Reyes's injunction that would have barred the Trump administration from banning transgender people from the enlistment process.Rogers, the Clinton appointee, disagreed with that distinction. She pointed to testimony indicating that excluding transgender recruits from joining the military would deprive "our force of qualified personnel who have proven their ability to serve".Meanwhile, the dissent from the Trump appointee, Walker, hinged on his argument that the court had violated the separation of powers in the US government.Courts, he argued, should not be able to rule on the composition of the military."We have neither the expertise nor the authority to decide whether the military can exclude the plaintiffs from its ranks," Walker wrote. "The Constitution assigns that authority to Congress and the Commander in Chief."What Happens Next in the Legal BattleThe split decision is unlikely to have an immediate effect on US military policy. The appeals court has stayed the preliminary injunction from Reyes, as the legal fight continues, and last year, the US Supreme Court also halted an injunction against Trump's anti-transgender policy, in the case United States v Shilling.In a short, four-word social media post, Hegseth signalled that the Pentagon would appeal Monday's decision."See you at SCOTUS," he wrote, using the acronym for Supreme Court of the United States.But Democrats and LGBTQ+ advocates hailed the ruling as a victory against prejudice and discrimination in the Trump administration."No one who is qualified and answers the call to serve should be denied that opportunity because of who they are," US Representative John Larson of Connecticut wrote in a statement."Trump's trans military ban is discrimination — plain and simple. We'll keep fighting these attacks on our troops and all transgender Americans."

The Launch of Ferrari's First Electric Vehicle Ferrari's share price has dropped after it revealed a long-awaited first electric vehicle, with a minimalist look created by the former Apple design chief Jony Ive that departs from the Italian manufacturer's petrol sportscars. Ferrari Luce: Design and Specifications The Luce, starting at $640,000 (£477,000), has a range of 329 miles (530km) thanks to its battery capacity of 122 kilowatt hours, the company said, with four motors that can accelerate from 0 to 100km/h in 2.5 seconds, with a top speed of more than 310km/h (193mph). Market Reaction and Investor Sentiment The launch was hotly anticipated, given the world's most valuable sportscar maker's totemic status among car and Formula One racing fans. However, the Luce's saloon-like design immediately proved divisive, with some analysts questioning whether it lived up to Ferrari's sportscar heritage. Ferrari's share price dropped by as much as 8% in morning trading on Tuesday in Milan, before recovering to a 6% decline. The carmaker, which produces all its cars in Maranello, northern Italy, was valued at €56bn (£48bn) before the launch. The Impact of Jony Ive's Design The Luce was developed in partnership with LoveFrom, the studio founded by Ive after his long career at Apple, during which he led the design of products including the iPhone, MacBook and Apple Watch. Others said they believed it diverged too far from the blueprint that has made Ferrari one of the most profitable carmakers in the world. The Luce looks like a “mix between a Honda Accord EV and Tesla 3”, wrote Pierre-Olivier Essig, the head of research at AIR Capital, in a note for clients reported by Bloomberg. Ferrari's Future Plans Ferrari, founded in 1939, said the car's design was “simplified and rationalised in service of the driving experience”, and emphasised that was creating an “entirely new Ferrari”. The company last year scaled back its ambitions to shift from petrol to electric. It is aiming to have a 2030 lineup of 40% internal combustion engine models, 40% hybrids and 20% fully-electric.

Ferrari launched the Luce, its first fully electric vehicle, priced at €550,000 and capable of 0‑100 km/h in 2.5 seconds. The debut, attended by Italy’s president and the pope, triggered an 8 % plunge in the company’s share price and a wave of criticism over its radical design and four‑door layout.The Luce Unveiled: Ferrari’s First Fully Electric Super‑SedanThe Luce, pronounced “loo‑chey”, features an electric motor on each wheel, a skateboard chassis and a five‑seat saloon body – a stark departure from Ferrari’s traditional two‑door sports cars. Design was led by former Apple chief design officer Jony Ive in partnership with Marc Newson, delivering a minimalist aesthetic that many observers compare to the mass‑market Nissan Leaf.Price: €550,000 (£476,000)0‑100 km/h: 2.5 secondsFour doors, five seatsMotors: one per wheelShare‑price Shock: 8% Drop Signals Investor ConcernFollowing the launch, Ferrari’s share price fell 8 %, reflecting investor unease about the brand’s move away from its heritage‑focused, high‑performance niche. The steep price tag and limited production volume raise questions about the model’s contribution to revenue growth.Design Controversy and Cultural Backlash in ItalyCritics, including former Ferrari chief Luca di Montezemolo and transport minister Matteo Salvini, slammed the Luce’s pastel‑blue styling and its departure from iconic Ferrari cues. Social‑media outrage linked the design to “reactionary” opposition to EVs, echoing past backlash against Jaguar’s electric rebrand.What Lies Ahead for Ferrari’s EV Strategy?CEO Benedetto Vigna has described the Luce as intentionally “polarising” and aims to attract ultra‑wealthy buyers beyond the core enthusiast base. Success will depend on whether the brand can translate the novelty into sustained demand while preserving its heritage image.