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Politics Mar 31, 2026

Sudan Conflict: Sexual Violence Used as Weapon Against Women and Girls

A report by Doctors Without Borders (MSF) reveals widespread use of sexual violence as a weapon in …
The ongoing conflict in Sudan has taken a devastating turn, with sexual violence being used as a weapon against women and girls. A report by Doctors Without Borders (MSF) has documented 3,396 survivors of sexual violence seeking treatment in MSF-supported health facilities across North and South Darfur between January 2024 and November 2025.The MSF report, titled 'There is Something I Want to Tell You…', highlights the pervasive nature of sexual violence in the conflict, with women and girls accounting for 97% of survivors treated in MSF programmes. The Rapid Support Forces (RSF) and allied militias were found to be primarily responsible for the systematic abuse.Children are also among the survivors, with one in five survivors in South Darfur being under 18, including 41 children younger than five. The report describes attacks not only during fighting but also in everyday settings, such as fields, markets, and displacement camps.MSF has called on the international community to urgently scale up health and protection services in Darfur and all of Sudan, and on all parties to the conflict to cease and prevent sexual violence and hold perpetrators accountable. The organisation's emergency health manager, Ruth Kauffman, stated that 'sexual violence is a defining feature of this conflict – not confined to front lines, but pervasive across communities.'The conflict in Sudan has resulted in widespread displacement and human rights abuses, with the RSF's capture of el-Fasher, the capital of North Darfur, on October 26, 2025, leading to a significant increase in survivors seeking treatment.
#Sudan #Darfur #Doctors Without Borders
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Politics Mar 31, 2026

Chris Rokos Pledges Record £190 million to Cambridge for New School of Government

British billionaire Chris Rokos has committed a historic £190 million to the University of Cambridg…
British hedge‑fund billionaire Chris Rokos has announced a £190 million endowment to the University of Cambridge to create a new, eponymous school of government. The pledge, comprising an initial £130 million and a further commitment of up to £60 million that the university will match, is believed to be the largest single donation ever made to a UK university. The Rokos School of Government is slated to open in temporary facilities this autumn, offering PhD and master’s programmes focused on public policy, leadership and governance. In the longer term it will relocate to a purpose‑built campus within Cambridge’s West Innovation District, positioning itself as a direct rival to Oxford’s Blavatnik School of Government, which was launched in 2010 with a £75 million gift. Rokos, 55, rose from a state primary school to a scholarship at Eton and a mathematics degree at Oxford before co‑founding the hedge fund Brevan Howard and later establishing Rokos Capital Management, which now employs over 350 staff. He is listed on the Sunday Times Rich List with an estimated net worth of £2.6 billion and is among the UK’s biggest taxpayers. Speaking about the donation, Rokos said, "I was fortunate to be given an education that transformed my life, and I would like to give something back to Britain. My hope is that, in time, the influence of the Rokos School of Government across the world becomes an important element of that soft power, which has been a great asset to the UK." University officials framed the new school as a response to “growing turbulence in domestic and international politics, increasing polarisation of political opinion, and long‑term structural changes in the economy.” The institution aims to provide a “unique forum for radical and remarkable thinking,” leveraging Cambridge’s tradition of scientific innovation and interdisciplinary collaboration. Vice‑chancellor Prof. Deborah Prentice added, "Tackling the enormous challenges facing our world requires radical new ways of thinking and approaches to leadership. Cambridge’s strengths across all disciplines and its convening power make it uniquely positioned to drive this innovation. Thanks to Chris’s generous support, the Rokos School will become a place where current and future leaders, together with experts from across our institution, generate the insights and solutions needed for a rapidly changing world." The school’s establishment also reflects a broader trend of private wealth shaping public‑policy education in the UK, echoing similar high‑profile gifts such as Leonard Blavatnik’s £75 million donation to Oxford. By creating a dedicated hub for governance studies, Rokos hopes to cement Cambridge’s role as a training ground for future world leaders and to reinforce Britain’s international influence. Rokos Capital Management recently made headlines when talks to appoint former UK ambassador Peter Mandelson as an adviser were terminated following renewed scrutiny of the Epstein scandal, underscoring the complex interplay between finance, politics and public perception. The £190 million endowment not only marks a milestone for UK higher‑education philanthropy but also signals a strategic investment in the development of policy expertise that could shape global governance for decades to come.
#Chris Rokos #University of Cambridge #Rokos School of Government
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Politics Mar 31, 2026

Iran's Isfahan Hit by Large Explosion in Dramatic Video Footage

A large explosion has occurred in Isfahan, Iran, as captured in a dramatic video. The incident has …
A large explosion was reported in Isfahan, Iran, with video footage capturing the dramatic moment. The incident occurred on March 31, 2026, at 00:00:00+00:00. Details about the cause and aftermath of the explosion are still emerging.The explosion in Isfahan, a city known for its historical significance and industrial activities, has raised concerns about regional stability and security. Isfahan is a key location in Iran, hosting various military and industrial facilities.The Guardian reported on the incident, highlighting the visual impact of the explosion through video evidence. As more information becomes available, the situation will continue to be monitored for developments and implications on a global scale.
#Isfahan #Iran #Explosion
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Environment Mar 31, 2026

England's New 'Simpler Recycling' Law Targets 65% Municipal Recycling Rate by 2035

From 31 March 2026 England will enforce the Simpler Recycling legislation, mandating separate weekl…
New legislation takes effect on 31 March 2026 as the UK government rolls out the Simpler Recycling framework, requiring every council in England to provide distinct collections for food & garden waste, paper & card, all other dry recyclables (glass, metal, plastic, cartons) and residual waste. This uniform approach replaces the historic “postcode lottery” of waste services, applying to all households – including flats and communal properties. Recycling performance: England’s municipal recycling rate has plateaued at ~44% for several years, well below Wales (57%) and Northern Ireland (≈50%). The government’s ambition is a 65% recycling rate by 2035, a target that will require substantial behavioural and infrastructure shifts. Environment minister Mary Creagh confirmed that councils have received a notable budget increase for 2026 to support the rollout. How collected material is processed: Once gathered, waste is taken to Materials Recovery Facilities where magnets, optical scanners and air jets separate streams into paper, plastics, glass and metals. These are then baled and sent to reprocessors for conversion into new products. Approximately 50% of the UK’s recycled plastic is exported, mainly to Turkey, the Netherlands and Malaysia. This export trend has drawn criticism for undermining the domestic recycling sector, which industry estimates could generate £2 billion in revenue and support around 5,000 jobs. In the past two years, 21 plastic‑recycling facilities have closed, citing low virgin‑plastic prices, competition from cheap Asian imports and the scale of exports. By contrast, the UK still lacks a ban on plastic‑waste exports to developing nations, a policy the EU has already adopted. Paper and cardboard recycling also relies heavily on overseas processing, with 3.4‑4.3 million tonnes shipped abroad each year. Food waste collection overhaul: The most visible change is the introduction of free, weekly food‑waste collection for every household. Residents will receive a small kitchen caddy and a larger outdoor bin. When separated, food waste can be fed into anaerobic digestion facilities to produce renewable energy and bio‑fertiliser, reducing landfill‑derived methane – a greenhouse gas over 80 times more potent than CO₂. The policy is also expected to raise public awareness of personal waste generation, encouraging more responsible disposal habits. Implementation timeline: While all councils must standardise dry‑recycling collections by 31 March, a transitional arrangement allows 31 councils to delay the start of weekly food‑waste collection beyond the initial Tuesday. Contamination risks: Mixing biodegradable or compostable plastics with conventional recyclable plastics can contaminate entire batches, rendering them unrecyclable. Similarly, placing paper or cardboard in residual waste diverts it to landfill or incineration, increasing greenhouse‑gas emissions. Toothpaste tubes have historically been problematic, but a Wrap‑led initiative now makes most tubes 100% recyclable. Consumers can verify local acceptance via RecycleNow, and Boots stores also collect used tubes for recycling.
#recycling #waste #plastic
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News Mar 30, 2026

Iranian Attack on Kuwait Power Plant Kills One, Heightens Regional Tensions

An Iranian attack on a Kuwaiti power and water desalination plant has killed an Indian worker and d…
Kuwait's Ministry of Electricity confirmed that an Iranian attack on a power and water desalination plant resulted in the death of an Indian worker and significant material damage to a service building. The attack is part of Iranian aggression against Kuwait, according to the ministry.Emergency response teams were quickly dispatched to the site to manage the aftermath and ensure continued operations. The incident occurred as regional tensions spike following the start of the US-Israeli war on Iran over a month ago.Iranian forces have retaliated against Israel and countries hosting US military assets with drone and missile strikes, causing casualties and infrastructure damage. The conflict has also led to Iran effectively blocking the Strait of Hormuz, a critical passage for 20% of global oil and liquefied natural gas, driving up energy prices and unsettling financial markets.The vulnerability of critical water infrastructure in one of the world's most water-scarce regions has been exposed by the war. Kuwait has faced repeated attacks since the conflict began, including the detection of 14 missiles and 12 drones in its airspace, with several targeting a military camp and injuring 10 servicemen.The US and Israeli attacks on Iran have killed over 2,000 people, including high-ranking officials and children, and destroyed critical infrastructure. The situation remains volatile, with US President Donald Trump pausing threatened attacks on Iranian energy plants until April 6, and Iran vowing to respond to any attacks on its facilities with strikes on energy sites across the Gulf region.
#iranian #kuwait #iran
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Environment Mar 30, 2026

UK's Single-Use Vape Ban: Modest Environmental Gains Amid Persistent Behavioral Challenges

The UK's ban on single-use vapes has resulted in a modest reduction of vape waste, but behavioral c…
The United Kingdom's prohibition on single-use vapes, implemented last June as part of efforts to address environmental concerns and curb youth vaping, is showing mixed results. 5.4 million adults in Great Britain now vape daily or occasionally, according to official figures, making these devices an inescapable part of modern British life.The ban, which carries penalties including fines up to £200 for initial violations and potential jail time for repeat offenders, was designed to tackle two significant issues: the environmental impact of millions of plastic devices with lithium-ion batteries ending up in landfills, and the rising popularity of vaping among young people.Recent data from the recycling campaign group Material Focus indicates that 6.3 million vapes and pods are still being discarded weekly, representing a nearly 25% decrease since the ban's implementation. While this suggests some impact, waste management companies report that the devices remain a major problem, with their batteries frequently causing fires in disposal facilities."It is quite a small reduction, really," said Sarah Marsh, the Guardian's consumer affairs correspondent and former vaper. "What we are hearing from Biffa and other waste companies is that they still have a massive problem with the waste, and that has not really changed. There are still fires and people still dump rechargeable vapes and the pods."Waste companies emphasize that the ban has not adequately addressed their concerns, noting that rechargeable vapes remain too inexpensive and appear disposable to many users. The lack of sufficient effort toward changing consumer behavior has limited the ban's effectiveness."If you introduce a ban like this but you don't put the support in place to achieve your goals, like making it easy for people to recycle, the ban isn't necessarily going to work," Marsh explained. "A ban in isolation is ineffective."The environmental challenges persist alongside concerns about youth vaping. The World Health Organization has warned that e-cigarettes are driving a new wave of nicotine use among children, who are nine times more likely than adults to vape. At least 15 million children vape globally according to WHO figures.While the UK government is conducting a large-scale study on vaping's impact on children, with a quarter of 11 to 15-year-olds having tried vaping, there is not yet clear evidence on whether the disposable vape ban has affected youth usage patterns."In short, disposables have driven the surge in youth vaping, and banning them should bring numbers down, but it won't fix everything," Marsh noted. "Big tobacco companies are already set up to adapt fast and keep the next generation using nicotine. It won't be easy."Waste management companies are calling for more comprehensive solutions, including potential deposit reward schemes and changes to vape design and pricing that would discourage disposal. The UK government maintains that the ban was necessary to address the environmental blight and youth nicotine addiction caused by single-use vapes.
#UK Government #JUUL Labs #Vype
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Us News Mar 30, 2026

Trump Threatens to Destroy Iran's Energy Grid if Peace Deal Not Reached

Donald Trump has threatened to destroy Iran's power stations and fresh water plants if Tehran does …
Donald Trump has issued a stark warning to Iran, threatening to "obliterate" its power stations and fresh water plants if a peace deal is not reached soon. This comes as the US and Israel's joint war against Iran enters its second month, with Tehran remaining defiant in the face of US peace proposals.The conflict has already had significant repercussions, including a record monthly rise in oil prices and concerns over a potential US ground operation to seize Kharg Island. Trump's threat to destroy civilian infrastructure, such as power and water facilities, has been condemned by human rights groups as a potential war crime.The White House has also suggested that Arab countries may be asked to help foot the bill for the war, adding a new dimension to the conflict. "It's an idea that I know that he has," said White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt.International pressure is mounting, with Spain closing its airspace to US planes involved in the conflict and the UK's prime minister reiterating that "this is not our war and we are not going to get dragged into it". Egypt's president, Abdel Fattah al-Sisi, has called on Trump to end the war, warning that "no one will be able to stop the war in our region".The conflict threatens to plunge the global economy into recession and trigger shortages of food and pharmaceuticals. The International Monetary Fund has warned that "all roads lead to higher prices and slower growth worldwide" if the conflict continues.
#war #trump #iran
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Politics Mar 29, 2026

Pakistan Hosts Diplomatic Talks to De-escalate US-Iran Conflict

Pakistan is hosting diplomatic talks between Egypt, Turkey, Saudi Arabia, and Iran to de-escalate t…
Pakistan's capital, Islamabad, has become a hub for diplomatic activity as key regional powers converge to address the escalating conflict between the US and Iran. Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty, Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan, and Saudi Foreign Minister Faisal bin Farhan Al Saud have arrived for talks with Pakistani Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar. The meetings aim to bring an end to the US-Israeli war on Iran, which has entered its 30th day and caused a global energy crisis. The conflict has led to a significant increase in tensions in the Middle East, with 20 percent of the world's oil and gas supplies passing through the Strait of Hormuz, which has been choked by Iran. Pakistan is walking a diplomatic tightrope, with close defense ties to Saudi Arabia and cultural ties to Iran. The country is also home to the second-largest Shia population in the world after Iran. Analysts describe Pakistan's role as a 'very delicate balancing act' as it tries to bring the Americans and Iranians back to the negotiating table. The diplomatic push is driven by severe economic fears, with millions of Pakistani citizens potentially losing their jobs in the Gulf region if the conflict spreads. The stakes are existential for Islamabad, which risks a major crisis if energy supplies decline. Experts point out that the enormous economic costs borne by the Gulf countries have dropped drastically due to the closure of the Strait of Hormuz. Iranian drone and missile attacks have targeted energy and industrial facilities, forcing petroleum companies to declare force majeure on supply contracts. The Islamabad gathering serves as a foundational step for an 'Islamic alliance' designed to counter the Israeli project in the region, address geopolitical vacuums, and mitigate uncertainties surrounding future US involvement.
#Pakistan #Egypt #Turkey
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Politics Mar 29, 2026

Iran's IRGC Claims Attacks on UAE and Bahrain Aluminium Facilities

Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) has claimed responsibility for missile and drone at…
Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) has claimed responsibility for conducting missile and drone attacks on aluminium facilities in Bahrain and the United Arab Emirates (UAE). According to a statement carried by Iran's state broadcaster IRIB, the IRGC targeted sites on Saturday that were allegedly linked to US military bases in the Gulf states.The attacks resulted in injuries to two employees at Aluminium Bahrain (Alba) and significant damage to one of Emirates Global Aluminium (EGA) sites in Abu Dhabi, with six people injured. The IRGC stated that the strikes were in retaliation for a US-Israeli attack on Iranian industrial infrastructure launched from military bases hosting US forces in the Gulf states.The attacks have raised concerns about the global aluminium supply, with estimates suggesting that between 4 to 9 percent of the global supply comes from this region. The escalation of attacks in the Middle East has led to increased tensions, with Saudi Arabia intercepting and destroying 10 drones and the Kuwaiti National Guard shooting down four drones.Analysts warn that if Iran continues to match attack for attack, the situation could become very concerning, potentially leading to further escalation in the Gulf Cooperation Council. The attacks have also prompted Oman's Foreign Ministry to condemn the attacks on its territory, with authorities investigating the sources and motives behind the assaults.
#Iran #IRGC #Bahrain
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