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Dan Skelton is already set to be crowned the United Kingdom’s champion trainer over jumps for the first time this season, yet he still has several objectives left as the campaign reaches its climax.Earlier this month Skelton made history by becoming the first trainer to surpass £4 million in prize money during a British jumps season. With a 320‑mile journey to Ayr scheduled for Saturday, he will field five runners and hopes to chip away at the £200,000 needed to break the £5 million barrier.His yard has already recorded victories at 39 of Britain’s 41 jumping tracks this season. The only venues still without a win are Perth and Plumpton, where Skelton entered twenty runners – including several favourites – but fell short. Two of his horses will contest Plumpton’s Sussex Stayers’ Handicap Hurdle on Sunday.“It’s never been done before, so we’re going to give it our best shot,” Skelton said on Friday. “We just can’t quite seem to get over the line at Plumpton, but maybe Sunday will be the day that we do.”The Scottish Grand National has become a pivotal fixture in the trainers’ championship over the past two years. With Willie Mullins already out of contention for the title, his stable will field only one runner at Ayr as he attempts a third consecutive Grand National double – winning at Aintree and then at Ayr.Patrick Mullins, who rode unshipped from Grangeclare West at Aintree last weekend, will take the reins on Road To Home. The horse was narrowly beaten in the Fulke Walwyn/Kim Muir at Cheltenham last month and will carry six pounds more on Saturday.Among the local contenders, King Of Answers (currently 3.35 odds) trained by Lucinda Russell and Michael Scudamore appears a strong bet at about 7‑1. The horse was a runner‑up in the National Hunt Chase at Cheltenham and will be only three pounds heavier for the four‑mile test at Ayr.Other notable entries include Traprain Law for Patrick Wadge, who previously won the course‑and‑distance race, and Diamond Dealer, whose front‑running style could prove decisive if the horse settles into its usual rhythm.In the broader betting market, Gibbs Island (2.20) and Twistthenightaway (2.55) are also highlighted as potential performers, while Pride Of Arras (2.35) aims to repeat its Dante success.Overall, Skelton’s pursuit of the £5 million season total adds extra intrigue to an already high‑stakes Scottish Grand National, promising a decisive showdown for the jumps championship.

Britain is bracing for its most severe economic contraction in decades, a side‑effect of the United States’ escalating conflict with Iran and the resulting shutdown of the Strait of Hormuz. The British Treasury and the IMF warn that the nation’s growth could be crushed, public confidence in the government is eroding, and the prime minister’s position may become untenable. The original aim of sanctions was to punish hostile states and force leaders like Vladimir Putin to change course. Yet, data shows that in the years following the sanctions, Russia’s growth outpaced that of the United Kingdom. Similarly, the 2010s sanctions on Iran, intended to halt its nuclear programme, appear to have accelerated it, and current measures aimed at toppling the ayatollahs show little prospect of success. The United States now enforces economic restrictions on around 30 countries, including North Korea, Myanmar, Belarus and Afghanistan. Despite the breadth of these measures, the targeted regimes have largely remained in power, indicating a systemic failure of sanctions to destabilise entrenched governments. Beyond their limited impact on regime change, sanctions have unintentionally bolstered the Sino‑Russian trade bloc and driven many nations toward the BRICS alliance, positioning it as a counterweight to the G7. This realignment underscores the counter‑productive nature of the policy. Academic research, such as Nicholas Mulder’s The Economic Weapon, reinforces the historical pattern: except for very small states, trade restrictions are easily circumvented, and authoritarian regimes insulated from democratic pressures are largely immune. Mulder concludes that “the history of sanctions is a history of disappointment,” a sentiment echoed by critics who warn that each new round of sanctions repeats the same mistakes. One of the most damaging side‑effects is the exodus of skilled professionals. Iran, for example, has seen a diaspora of over four million people as of 2021, many of whom belong to the educated middle class that could have fueled internal reform. The brain drain weakens any potential opposition and inadvertently benefits Western economies that absorb this talent. Russia experienced a similar talent flight after the 1990s, when a vibrant civil society briefly flourished. Today, the remaining dissenters face both Kremlin repression and Western ostracism, creating an atmosphere reminiscent of McCarthy‑era loyalty tests. Given these outcomes, the article argues that the West must abandon blunt economic coercion in favour of nuanced, soft‑power strategies. Supporting opposition groups through academic, cultural, and diplomatic channels could nurture the very alternatives that sanctions have helped to erode. In sum, sanctions have proven illiberal and counter‑productive, reinforcing authoritarian borders while draining the human capital needed for genuine change. Restoring constructive relationships with societies like Iran and Russia, rather than relying on punitive trade measures, may offer a more viable path to long‑term stability.

Pope Leo XIV has strongly denounced a 'handful of tyrants' ravaging the Earth with war and exploitation, while preaching a message of peace in Cameroon, a region plagued by a longstanding separatist conflict. During his visit to the western Cameroon city of Bamenda, Leo presided over a peace meeting involving leaders from various faiths, aiming to highlight the interfaith movement seeking to end the conflict and support its victims. In his remarks at the St Joseph Cathedral, Leo praised the peace movement and warned against using religion to justify conflicts. He emphasized that 'Blessed are the peacemakers!' but expressed concern over those who manipulate religion for military, economic, or political gain. The pope called for a 'decisive change of course' away from conflict and exploitation, stating, 'The world is being ravaged by a handful of tyrants, yet it is held together by a multitude of supportive brothers and sisters!' His comments come amid an ongoing feud with US President Donald Trump, who recently attacked the pope on social media. The conflict in Cameroon has resulted in over 6,000 deaths and displaced more than 600,000 people since 2017. Cameroon, rich in natural resources such as oil, natural gas, cobalt, and gold, has seen its extraction industry dominated by French, English, and increasingly Chinese companies. The pope criticized the exploitation of these resources, saying, 'Those who rob your land of its resources generally invest much of the profit in weapons, thus perpetuating an endless cycle of destabilisation and death.' Despite a temporary pause in fighting by separatist fighters to ensure the pope's safe passage, the conflict shows no signs of resolution, with peace talks stalled due to mutual accusations of bad faith.

The Trump administration is formally enlisting foreign governments to support a sweeping reorientation of global development policy, favoring trade over aid. This initiative, set to be introduced at the United Nations later this month, aims to move away from direct aid to poor nations and towards increased trade led by private companies. According to Tommy Pigott, Principal Deputy Spokesperson at the State Department, the initiative rejects what he calls a failed aid model, emphasizing that trade and free market capitalism are the surest paths to prosperity. Pigott also criticized those advocating for 'aid not trade,' suggesting they are supporting a corrupt NGO industrial complex. The initiative's four stated aims include: advancing pro-business reforms in developing economies, facilitating government-to-private sector dialogue to attract investment, highlighting countries that have pursued free-market development, and brokering business partnerships between developing nations and US companies or international organizations. This push comes amid a broader trend of diminishing humanitarian aid globally. OECD preliminary figures show that 26 of 34 donor nations shrank their aid budgets in 2025, with significant cuts in countries like France, Germany, and the United Kingdom. Chatham House estimates that the 17 largest donors are on course to cut more than $60 billion in aid between 2023 and 2026. The UK's commitment to aid is set to decrease to 0.3% of gross national income by 2027, its lowest share since 1999. A study published in The Lancet warns that sustained global aid cuts could result in at least 9.4 million additional deaths by 2030. The Center for Global Development estimates that USAID cuts alone may have already contributed to between 500,000 and a million deaths in 2025. The US mission to the United Nations is expected to host a formal signing event for the declaration before the end of April.

The recent WNBA draft saw Azzi Fudd selected as the No 1 overall pick by the Dallas Wings, marking a significant achievement for the talented young player. Fudd, who played under Geno Auriemma at UConn, distinguished herself as one of the best shooters in college basketball and was named an All-American by the Associated Press. However, rather than focusing on her impressive athletic career, the draft night discourse was dominated by her relationship with teammate Paige Bueckers, who was also a top pick in the WNBA draft last year. The pair confirmed they were dating in 2025, but have kept their relationship largely private. This fixation on the personal lives of WNBA players raises questions about the media's priorities and the cultural context of women's sports. Experts argue that the surge of interest in the love lives of WNBA players is fueled by social media, which makes it easy to form parasocial relationships with athletes. Dr. Alicia Smith-Tran, an associate professor of sociology, notes that women athletes continue to be seen as lesser than their male counterparts, and the focus on their romantic lives is a manifestation of this marginalization. The conversation around romance in the WNBA also contributes to the fetishization of queer couples and relationships. Frankie de la Cretaz, author of the Out of Your League newsletter, warns that queer relationships are often dehumanized and become fodder for people to project their own desires onto. In the case of Fudd and Bueckers, their relationship has become a side point, overshadowing their achievements as athletes. As the WNBA enters its 30th season, it's essential to recognize the cultural significance of women's sports and the importance of respecting athletes' personal boundaries. The focus should be on their skills, contributions, and achievements in the workplace, rather than their personal lives. By doing so, we can work towards a more nuanced understanding of women's sports and the athletes who play them.

Hull FC's fans and players came together in a heartfelt display of unity and support for coach John Cartwright following the team's loss to St Helens. The emotional show of solidarity came as Cartwright's future with the club hangs in the balance after a tumultuous 10 days.The match saw St Helens secure a 24-14 victory at the MKM Stadium, but the focus was on Cartwright as the game ebbed into its closing moments. The big screen inside the stadium panned to the coach, prompting a stadium-wide round of applause from the fans, despite Hull FC heading for a fifth league defeat in eight games.At full time, hundreds, if not thousands, of fans stayed to applaud Cartwright once again as he conducted his media duties. This display of unity from Hull FC's fans towards their coach mirrored the spirited performance from Cartwright's players on the field.The reason for such emotion was clear: this had all the hallmarks of Cartwright's last stand in charge of Hull after a tumultuous 10 days. The Black and Whites confirmed last week that Cartwright would leave at the end of the season, with the club already understood to have agreed a deal to bring in Steve McNamara next year.Cartwright responded on Monday by expressing his feelings of being 'betrayed and disrespected' by the club's lack of communication over that decision. With time to consider whether an early parting of the ways is the best course of action, Cartwright may have actually coached Hull for the final time.“I honestly don’t know,” Cartwright said when asked what happens next. “I’ll let the dust settle on that. I’ve got a couple of meetings early next week and then we’ll find out. They’re very passionate fans and they’ll have their opinion on something and they’ll make it known. It means a lot to me to see it.”Despite the loss, Hull were superb in the first half, leading 12-6 by the break thanks to tries for Logan Moy and Amir Bourouh. However, St Helens, led by coach Paul Rowley, showed their resilience and navigated an emotionally charged evening to go top of the table.The final act of this night belonged to Cartwright, who, after his media duties, walked down the tunnel with his players in one last show of unity. His players have displayed how they feel; now it is down to Hull’s hierarchy to show their hand.

A recent Cochrane review analyzing 17 clinical trials involving over 20,000 people with mild cognitive impairment or dementia has concluded that anti-amyloid drugs have a 'trivial' effect on cognition and dementia severity over 18 months.The review, which assessed seven anti-amyloid drugs, found that improvements in functional ability were 'small at best' and that the drugs caused more swelling and bleeding in the brain than the placebo.The findings are a blow to the new wave of drugs designed to slow Alzheimer's by clearing clumps of amyloid protein that build up in the brain. Despite initial hype, with some regulators approving drugs like lcanemab and donanemab, many countries have stopped short of providing them through public health services due to concerns over their effectiveness and cost.Critics of the review argue that it combines results from older, failed drugs with those from newer, more effective medicines, which may skew the conclusions. However, the review's authors defend their approach, stating that all the drugs aimed to remove amyloid from the brain and assessed the impact on patients in a similar way.The review's lead author, Edo Richard, notes that the effect sizes are too small for patients and caregivers to notice, and that the drugs are also 'burdensome' due to the need for regular intravenous drug infusions and MRI scans.Experts in the field, such as Robert Howard, express concerns that the drugs may not truly alter the course of Alzheimer's, and that it's unfair to raise expectations in patients. Meanwhile, Alzheimer's Research UK argues that the review's conclusions are limited by its methodology and that anti-amyloid treatments will not be the whole answer to curing Alzheimer's.

Gray whales have historically been a rare sight in the San Francisco Bay. They migrate over 10,000 miles from Mexico's Baja California to the Arctic region, seldom stopping in the busy shipping corridor for prolonged periods. However, in recent years, this has changed in a dire way.A new study published in the journal Frontiers in Marine Science has found that gray whales in the bay have been dying at alarming rates, largely due to collisions with vessels. Eastern North Pacific (ENP) gray whales began to appear more frequently in the well-trafficked maritime corridor around 2018.According to researchers, at least 18% of gray whales that entered the bay from 2018 to 2025 have died. They determined that for more than 40% of the whale carcasses, the cause of death was blunt force trauma consistent with vessel strikes, prompting calls for renewed efforts to help avoid more fatal collisions.“It was historically very unusual for them to enter the bay, especially for longer amounts of time or consistently year after year,” said Josie Slaathaug, lead author of the study. There are whale subgroups known to hunt for food south of the Arctic, but a majority of the recently spotted whales feeding in the bay were not a part of these foraging clusters.A wave of new whale presence had not been observed in the waters since the late 1990s. Researchers have theorized that Arctic warming is disrupting food availability for the whales, driving them to hunt in new places such as the bay, although it remains unclear what exactly they may be eating there.Their potential new feeding corner, though, is a major shipping route. The true mortality rate for whales in the bay may be higher, hovering somewhere from 40% to 50%, Slaathaug said.In recent years, there have been several reports of dead whales that wash up on Bay Area beaches. The ENP gray whale population has been in decline due to malnutrition and starvation from climate-driven prey shifts in the Arctic. The Southwest Fisheries Science Center estimated a population total of about 13,000 whales, its lowest count since 1970.“It’s not unique to their migratory corridor that a lot of whales are dying,” Slaathaug said. “What is unique about San Francisco Bay and this study was that there was such a clear emerging cause of death.”Some local efforts are under way to reduce vessel collisions. The Marine Mammal Center has developed a program called Whale Smart, to educate vessel operators in the San Francisco Bay on how to interpret whale behavior to avoid close encounters.In Alaska, where vessels also pose a threat to the whale population, one fleet company partnered with WhaleSpotter, a company that uses AI and thermal imaging to detect the presence of whales, so they can change course well in advance.Last year, the Center for Biological Diversity, a conservation group, sued the US Coast Guard, which regulates vessel traffic off the California coast, for failing to analyze how vessel routes may harm whales and sea turtles.“This most recent study about the gray whales reaffirms that we have way underestimated the problem and we are not managing human activities well enough to avoid the whales,” said Catherine Kilduff, senior attorney at the center.Federal action is needed to reduce the fatal collisions, Kilduff said. According to the Endangered Species Act, the coast guard should be consulting with the National Marine Fisheries Service when setting shipping lanes to assess impact to marine wildlife.Kilduff also suggested mandatory speed limits for vessels. “There are voluntary speed reductions on the west coast, but there is evidence that those aren’t effective. The compliance rate isn’t high enough,” she said.A 2022 study co-authored by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration found that the average speeds of large vessels had decreased from 2010 to 2019 in voluntary speed reduction zones. But, researchers determined that the cooperation rate of roughly 50% was lower than the amount needed to reduce vessel strike-related mortality to a level that maintains a sustainable whale population.“These whales are using the oceans in such a sophisticated way. We can learn so much from them, and if we can figure out ways to avoid killing them, I know that they’ll come back to healthy population levels,” Kilduff said.

The biggest public backer of World Liberty Financial, the crypto venture co‑founded by the Trump family, has publicly accused the firm of embedding a covert "backdoor blacklisting" feature that allows it to freeze token holdings at will. On Sunday, blockchain entrepreneur Justin Sun posted on X, alleging that World Liberty’s smart contracts for the WLFI token contain a tool that can unilaterally freeze, restrict, or confiscate any user’s assets without cause or recourse. Sun did not provide evidence, but said his own wallet was locked in September, making him the "first and single largest victim" of the alleged mechanism. World Liberty responded on X, stating, "We have the contracts. We have the evidence. We have the truth. See you in court, pal," and directed observers to its own posts for clarification. The company’s official risk disclosures do note that it may block or freeze addresses deemed linked to illegal activity or terms violations – a practice also employed by other crypto issuers such as Tether. Sun, who invested tens of millions of dollars in WLFI and later increased his stake to at least $75 million according to his 2025 posts, has not shared the purported blockchain records that supposedly show his wallet being blacklisted by a single administrative account. World Liberty, launched in 2024, claimed it would empower small investors through a decentralized‑finance app that has yet to launch. Reuters analysis indicated the venture generated **more than $460 million** for the Trump family in the first half of 2025. In March, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission settled a 2023 lawsuit against Sun for $10 million, alleging fraud and the sale of unregistered crypto securities. Sun made no admission of wrongdoing. The dispute highlights the murky regulatory environment for crypto in the United States, where the SEC has limited jurisdiction and has declined to comment on the legality of token‑freezing practices.