Politics
May 10, 2026
Bolivia Protests Escalate Amid Economic Turmoil and Policy Demands
Protests in Bolivia have entered their third day, with multiple groups calling for reforms to agric…
The Escalating Protests in Bolivia
Protests in Bolivia have entered the third day with three separate groups calling for reforms to agricultural, educational and labour policies.
The country’s main trade union, the Bolivian Workers’ Centre (COB) union, issued a strike call last Friday, coinciding with labour reform protests around the globe to mark International Workers’ Day.
The Economic Crisis Fueling the Protests
The South American nation was already facing a currency shortage, causing its largest economic crisis in 40 years.
On Tuesday, COB, alongside transport and education workers, took to the streets, leading to clashes with police. Law enforcement officers fired tear gas at protesters near the presidential palace in La Paz, and in nearby El Alto, public workers blocked the streets with buses, cars and trucks.
The Demands of the Protesters
They are demanding compensation from the government for the damage.
The strikes brought public transport to a halt in several major cities around the country. Among them are the administrative capital, La Paz, as well as El Alto, Cochabamba, Oruro, and the constitutional capital, Sucre.
They have created at least 70 roadway blockages, according to the Bolivia Highway Association.
The Government's Response
Bolivia has faced a budgetary crisis and is running low on foreign currency reserves. Last year, Paz and his centre-right government replaced socialists who had been in power for decades, and at the time, Paz said that the country was in an “economic, financial, energy, and social emergency”.
When Paz took office, the country’s total debt was 95 percent of GDP, and it had consistent deficits that mirrored the country’s commodity collapse in 2014. Bolivia’s liquid reserves were less than one month of imports, according to analysis from the non-partisan global economic think tank Finance for Development Lab.
The Future Outlook
COB has called for an indefinite general strike.
“Starting today, a general, indefinite and active strike is declared, until the government understands the people’s demands,” COB’s Secretary-General Mario Argollo told a group of 1,000 supporters on Friday amid the calls for the protest in El Alto.
Among the demands are a 20 percent increase to the nation’s minimum wage, which currently sits at 3,300 bolivianos ($477.71) per month and took effect in January. That is an increase from 2,750 bolivianos ($398) set in 2025.
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