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The Growing Threat of Spyware Attacks Spyware attacks on journalists, human rights defenders, and political dissidents are no longer rare or exotic. In early 2025, WhatsApp notified roughly 90 users — many of them journalists and civil society members across Europe — that they had been targeted by Israeli spyware company Paragon Solutions. Months later, Apple sent threat notifications to a new group of iOS users; forensic analysis confirmed two of them, both journalists, had been hit with Paragon’s Graphite spyware using a zero-click attack, meaning they didn’t even have to tap a link to be compromised. How Spyware Works and What It Can Do These attacks rely on expensive, sophisticated, and stealthy tools that allow their operators to hack into and install spyware on computers, but especially smartphones, which hold virtually all of the data about a person’s daily life. Spyware gives its operators virtually full access to the target’s device and data. Government spies can record phone calls, steal chat messages, access photos, and switch on the device’s camera and microphone to record ambient sound and record nearby conversations. Spyware also typically tracks a person’s real-time location. Tech Giants Offer Opt-in Features to Counter Spyware In response to these attacks, tech giants now provide their users with better defenses. In particular, Apple, Google, and Meta offer opt-in features specifically designed to counter targeted spyware attacks. Generally speaking, these features add extra protection, sometimes by turning off or limiting some regular features. It’s a tradeoff, but having used these myself for a long time, I have never found them to be too onerous or annoying to use. Apple's Lockdown Mode Apple’s Lockdown Mode is available on all Apple devices, including iPhones. Apple says that when Lockdown Mode is enabled, “your device won’t function like it typically does.” In exchange for this inconvenience, your device will be more secure. There is evidence that Lockdown Mode has helped in the past. Citizen Lab found that Lockdown Mode stopped one spyware attack carried out with NSO Group’s Pegasus software. As recently as March, Apple said it has never detected a successful attack on an Apple device with Lockdown Mode enabled. Google's Advanced Protection Program Google launched its Advanced Protection Program in 2017. This feature is designed to make your Google account more resilient against malicious hackers of all kinds. Advanced Protection Program includes the following features: Requires a physical security key (or a software passkey) as an additional verification factor apart from your passwords. Adds a recovery phone and a recovery email to your account, or uses a backup passkey or security key. WhatsApp's Strict Account Settings WhatsApp launched Strict Account Settings earlier this year, an opt-in feature that switches on some privacy and security controls depending on the operating system. On Android and iOS, Strict Account Settings turns on the following features: Two-step verification. Account protection. The Future of Spyware Protection No security measure is perfect, and it’s a constant effort to keep security flaws at bay. Spyware makers find new ways to hack into phones and services, then software makers learn from those attacks and respond. Rinse and repeat. But that doesn’t mean these features are not worth using. On the contrary; these features have been proven effective. “These features are free, easy to enable, and the best defense we have today against sophisticated spyware,” said Runa Sandvik, a security researcher who has worked to protect journalists and other at-risk communities for more than a decade. “If the features get in the way of something you need to do, you can easily turn them off again — meaning it costs very little to turn them on and try them out.”

The Goalkeeping Masterclass That Sealed Charlton's WSL FutureSophie Whitehouse etched her name into Charlton folklore as she saved four penalties in the shootout to win her side promotion to the Women's Super League and relegated Leicester in the process. The Republic of Ireland goalkeeper's heroics gave Charlton a 2-1 victory on penalties to settle the nerviest playoff tie you could imagine after a goalless 120 minutes. The result capped off a dismal season for Leicester, who have lost every match they have played in 2026, while for Charlton the joy was unbridled and it was a case of 'second-time lucky' after they had lost a decisive game on the regular season's final day that had seen them miss out on automatic promotion.The Historic Playoff Drama at The ValleyThe first time such a playoff tie has been seen in the WSL, this fixture was introduced by the league partly with the idea of having a showcase game to draw in interest for broadcasters and create a climax to the season. They certainly got the drama they were hoping for at the very end but most of the match was remarkably cagey, lacking quality and low on chances.Leicester arrived in south-east London on a dismal run, winless since the middle of December, having lost 11 consecutive league games and 12 in a row in all competitions. Charlton were similarly low on confidence after ending the regular league campaign with a disappointing run of just one win and four defeats in their final seven league matches, which saw them surrender an automatic promotion spot. Charlton had been nine points clear in mid-March, and missed a chance to go 12 points clear earlier that month, but were eventually overtaken by both Crystal Palace and Birmingham, who won the title with a pivotal victory at Charlton on the season's final day.The Financial Stakes of Women's Football PromotionCompared to the £205m that was on the line about 15 miles away, for the men's playoff decider between Hull and Middlesbrough, the financial prize on offer for securing a top-flight place in the WSL was rather more negligible in comparison, with one club source estimating to the Guardian that the winner would stand to benefit from a boost in the 'hundreds of thousands of pounds' through a greater share of central distribution money compared to WSL2. The greater value in top-flight WSL football lies in the potential increase in club-specific commercial deals that can be negotiated as a result of the greater exposure offered with live games on the BBC and Sky Sports, with another source with knowledge of a WSL club's finances estimating that could be worth more than a million pounds per season, or more, depending on each club's voracity in sponsorship negotiations.How This Reshapes the Women's Football LandscapeBut try telling any of the players or staff – or the 3,979 fans in attendance who set a new club record for a Charlton women's home match at The Valley, surpassing the previous record that had stood for 23 years – that this was any less important. The passionate turnout demonstrates the growing interest in women's football and the significance of promotion to the top tier. Charlton's elevation to the WSL brings another competitive London-based team to the league, potentially increasing local rivalries and drawing more media attention to the sport in the capital. Meanwhile, Leicester's relegation marks a significant downturn for a club that had previously invested in their women's team, highlighting the competitive volatility in the lower tiers of women's football.What's Next for Charlton and LeicesterFor Charlton, the focus now shifts to preparing for life in the WSL, where they will face established top-tier teams and likely need to strengthen their squad to compete at the higher level. Their goalkeeper Sophie Whitehouse has already proven her worth with the Golden Glove award in WSL2 and her heroics in the playoff, but the team as a whole will need to adapt to the increased pace and physicality of the top division. For Leicester, the challenge is to regroup immediately and build a squad capable of winning promotion back to the WSL at the first attempt, learning from their dismal 2026 campaign that saw them lose every match. Both clubs will now be navigating the complex financial landscape of women's football, with Charlton seeking to capitalize on their new top-tier status through commercial opportunities, while Leicester must find ways to maintain investment despite being in the second tier.

War's Lingering Environmental ScarsAl Jazeera's report titled The pollution that outlives war draws attention to the enduring environmental damage caused by armed conflicts. While battles may cease, the pollutants released—ranging from heavy metals to unexploded ordnance—remain in soils, water bodies, and air, affecting communities for decades.How Conflict‑Generated Contaminants PersistExplosive residues such as TNT, RDX, and heavy metals settle in soil and groundwater.Destruction of industrial infrastructure releases hazardous chemicals into the atmosphere.Unexploded ordnance and landmines continue to leach toxins as they corrode.Regional Consequences of Persistent PollutionPost‑conflict zones often experience elevated rates of respiratory illness, cancers, and birth defects linked to lingering contaminants. Agricultural productivity can decline as soils become toxic, while water sources may require costly treatment before they are safe for consumption.Policy Gaps and the Need for Coordinated RemediationThe article underscores a critical gap in international law: while war crimes are prosecuted, environmental remediation lacks enforceable standards. It calls for:Inclusion of environmental cleanup in peace agreements.Funding mechanisms similar to post‑disaster aid.Technical assistance from international bodies to assess and mitigate contamination.Looking Ahead: Building Resilience After ConflictExperts suggest that integrating environmental monitoring into post‑war reconstruction can reduce long‑term health costs and restore ecosystems faster. Sustainable land‑use planning, community‑led cleanup initiatives, and stricter regulation of wartime weaponry are proposed as pathways to break the cycle of pollution that outlives war.

Executive Summary: Miliband’s Call for a Broad‑Based EU DebateOn BBC Radio 4’s Today programme, David Miliband – former foreign secretary and president of the International Rescue Committee – argued that the United Kingdom must achieve a “national consensus” before pursuing any formal re‑entry into the European Union.Milestone Remarks on the Government’s Single‑Market PitchMiliband responded to recent revelations that the UK government has been pitching a single market for goods with the EU as part of a broader trade‑reintegration strategy. He described the current “reset” as insufficient, calling for a “much higher dosage” of engagement.Financial Snapshot: £9bn Reset vs. £3tn Economy£9bn – projected value of the government’s trade‑reset by 2040.£3tn – approximate size of the UK economy.Gap highlighted: the reset represents only about 0.3% of GDP, underscoring Miliband’s criticism of its scale.Strategic Implications for Britain and EuropeThe former minister stressed that security and prosperity hinge on an “institutionalised, deep and strong relationship” with Europe. He noted that the EU’s focus is shifting toward Ukraine’s potential membership, which could reshape the bloc’s dynamics and affect any future UK accession talks.He also warned that the pre‑2016 UK‑EU deal is no longer attainable, implying that any new agreement would need to reflect contemporary geopolitical realities.Looking Ahead: Pathways to Consensus and Possible Policy ShiftsMiliband suggested that the UK must engage in a nationwide debate on wealth creation, generational investment, and the role of government. He hinted that a shift in public opinion could eventually pressure policymakers to negotiate a more ambitious EU relationship, though no specific timeline was offered.

The Devastating Impact of Coastal Erosion The remains of the road linking two towns in south Devon lie crumbled on the foreshore in a mess of tarmac, steel, and concrete. The dramatic coastal road, known as the Slapton Line, has an environmentally protected freshwater lake on one side and the sea on the other, and links the towns of Kingsbridge and Dartmouth. The Event Details Winter storms demolished a section of the A road between Torcross and Slapton, which is at the frontline of rising sea levels and coastal erosion, fulfilling a destiny that was predicted more than 30 years ago, but that has not been prepared for. The Data Analysis Over 10,000 properties are at risk from coastal erosion in the next 80 years. Up to 20,000 properties are at risk according to some calculations. At least 3.7 miles (6km) of railways and 114 miles of roads are at risk. The East Riding of Yorkshire is experiencing some of the highest rates of coastal erosion in Europe, with soft cliffs of boulder clay at Holderness retreating at rates of up to 4.5 metres per year. The Impact Analysis Communities across the UK are at the forefront of an eroding coastline, with the retreat accelerated by the climate crisis. The government is running a £36m series of pilot projects that have been extended this year with another £18m, where attempts are being made to help communities come to terms with the reality of their future, adapt, and leverage enhanced financial support. The Prediction In Norfolk, the impact of the climate emergency and sea level rise on the 21 miles of soft cliffs is likely to cause the loss of up to 1,600 homes in 80 years. In Yorkshire, 30 miles of the East Riding coast are designated as “no active intervention”, with almost 5,000 homes (one third of all homes), 1,550 non-residential properties, and much of the coastal road network projected to be lost in 80 years.

Islamabad, May 23, 2026 – A rare call for dialogue from the RSS, the ideological parent of India’s ruling BJP, has sparked renewed speculation that New Delhi and Islamabad may be quietly laying groundwork for formal talks after the 2025 war.RSS Leader Calls for India‑Pakistan DialogueIn an interview with an Indian news agency, Dattatreya Hosabale, general secretary of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh, said New Delhi should explore dialogue with Pakistan, adding, “We should not close the doors. We should always be ready to engage in dialogue.”Political Reactions Across New Delhi and IslamabadThe statement ignited a storm in India. Opposition parties questioned the RSS stance, while Prime Minister Narendra Modi has repeatedly asserted that “terror and talks can’t go together.”Pakistan’s Foreign Ministry spokesperson Tahir Andrabi welcomed the remarks, saying Islamabad would await an “official reaction” from India.Former Indian army chief General Manoj Naravane also backed the call, arguing that people‑to‑people friendship can improve state relations.Back‑Channel Track‑2 and Track‑1.5 MeetingsAnalysts note that informal contacts have been ongoing. Former Pakistani diplomat Jauhar Saleem identified roughly four meetings over the past year, held in MuscatDohaThailandLondon involving retired officials, intelligence figures and serving diplomats from both sides. These sessions, split between Track‑2 (civil‑society and retired officials) and Track‑1.5 (mix of serving and retired actors), are designed to test the waters for formal diplomacy.Geopolitical Realignment Influencing the CalculusThe backdrop has shifted dramatically since the May 10, 2025 ceasefire. Pakistan’s Field Marshal Asim Munir has positioned himself as a broker between the United States and Iran, improving Islamabad’s standing with Washington. Meanwhile, India‑US relations are strained over trade tariffs and immigration restrictions, reducing New Delhi’s leverage in the region.These dynamics give Pakistan a diplomatic edge and create pressure on India to reconsider its hardline posture.Future Outlook: Opportunities and RoadblocksExperts such as Georgetown professor Irfan Nooruddin argue that calls for dialogue from the RSS and retired generals provide the BJP with political cover, allowing a softening of rhetoric without a direct concession.However, recent military statements—like Indian Army chief General Upendra Dwivedi’s warning to Pakistan and the ISPR’s sharp rebuttal—underscore the deep mistrust that still prevails.Analysts conclude that while back‑channel engagement may continue, a full‑scale formal dialogue will depend on whether both governments can translate “testing the waters” into concrete political will.

Lead: Rising Anxiety Over Balikatan’s Expanding FootprintAs the three‑week Balikatan 2026 drills wind down, Filipino clergy, activists and lawmakers warn that the scale of the U.S.–Philippines war games is moving the prospect of conflict ever closer to home.Balikatan 2026: Scale and Composition of the Joint ExercisesThe annual joint exercises, held across the archipelago, featured the biggest turnout to date:More than 17,000 soldiers from six allied nations.The United States contributed roughly 10,000 troops, with additional forces from Canada, Japan, Australia, France and New Zealand.Operations intensified in Ilocos Norte, a province only 345 km south of Taiwan, where armored vehicles, drones and live‑fire drills were conducted.Local residents reported constant tank movements, loud gunfire and a “pit in the throat” feeling among civilians who regularly see U.S. troops on their highways.Financial and Operational Metrics Highlight US CommitmentBetween 2015‑2022, Washington delivered over $1.14 bn in military equipment to the Philippines.In December 2025, the U.S. Congress approved an additional $2.5 bn in security assistance through 2030.The U.S. deployed the Typhon missile system in Ilocos Norte, capable of launching Tomahawk and SM‑6 missiles.For the first time, a Tomahawk missile was fired during the drills, traveling 600 km from Tacloban to Nueva Ecija.Local Communities and Regional Tensions Feel the StrainBeyond the geopolitical signaling, the exercises have tangible socioeconomic impacts:A “no‑sail zone” was enforced for up to 11 days, restricting fishing activities.Approximately 4,800 fisherfolk in Subic Bay (Zambales) reported loss of livelihood.Protests erupted at the Philippine military headquarters and the U.S. Embassy, with groups like Bayan and the Makabayan Coalition denouncing the drills as a provocation.China continues to contest the South China Sea, maintaining claims over 90 % of the waters, heightening the risk of accidental clashes.Outlook: How Future Drills May Shape Southeast Asian Security DynamicsExperts warn that the shift from internal security to external defence in Balikatan signals a broader U.S. strategy to project power simultaneously in the Middle East and Southeast Asia. If the exercises continue to expand, the Philippines could become a permanent “forward base and launchpad,” increasing its exposure to retaliation from U.S. adversaries and deepening regional polarization. Continued local opposition and economic disruption may pressure Manila to renegotiate the terms of foreign military presence, but strategic imperatives tied to the Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement suggest the partnership will likely endure, albeit with growing domestic scrutiny.

The Familiar FinalYou could be forgiven for having a sense of deja vu before a fourth Champions League final between the Spanish champions, Barcelona, and French champions, Lyonnes, on Saturday evening.The three-time champions and eight-time champions played each other in the final of Europe's premier competition three times in six years between 2019 and 2024, with Lyonnes earning a 4-1 win over the Catalan giants in 2019 and a 3-1 win in 2022 before Barcelona delivered a 2-0 defeat of the French side in 2024.However, predicting the outcome could not be harder and Barcelona's talismanic No 11, Alexia Putellas, said there is little that can be discerned from those previous meetings. "We can't compare seasons and we can't compare finals," said the two-time Ballon d'Or winner. "Our squad has evolved a lot, so previous finals don't have an influence on the final we are playing tomorrow."The Tactical Chess MatchA lot has changed. Most notably, Lyonnes are now managed by Jonatan Giráldez, who was a coach at Barcelona as they claimed their maiden UWCL title and at the helm for their second and third. Few managers are better equipped to return Lyonnes to the top of European football after a three-year hiatus than the man who understands the way Barça work and exactly how they ended the domination of the French side.As a result, the tactical approach of those on the sidelines is perhaps the most interesting piece of the puzzle in Oslo's Ullevaal Stadion.Giráldez said of Barça's development since he left: "They have some different players but their identity remains the same; this will to dominate and apply pressure. Not thinking about the result as much as about the show and the performance, that's their identity. I feel privileged to face Barcelona as I'm grateful for the experience I had there and I wish them the best – except when we have to win!"Master and ApprenticeOne of Giráldez's two assistants, Pere Romeu, replaced him when he departed for Washington Spirit in June 2024. "We are the two teams that have done the most in this competition to reach the final in recent years," said Romeu. "Tomorrow is going to be a very demanding match. Tomorrow is going to be a match with a lot of quality from both teams. Tomorrow is going to be a match that, as in all finals, is going to be decided by small details. We are going to try to take care of and control it to the maximum."The 32-year-old Barcelona manager won a domestic treble in his first season in charge, but fell short in the Champions League final last season as Arsenal delivered a shock defeat."I see a team that is more mature than last season," said Romeu. "I see a team with greater capacity to change things during the game than last season and I think we have reached a good point."Putellas described Romeu as a "complete coach", before the showdown on Saturday. "We've been working together for several seasons now and he has always tried to help me evolve as a player, which I'm very grateful for," she said. "He's the most complete coach. This season I've tried to do the best I possibly can without forgetting my own qualities in order to help the team."Romeu is relishing the master-apprentice battle in such a significant game. "I, as a coach, am super-excited to be able to face this match against a former coach of the club in Jonatan," he said. "I'm sure we'll both do everything we can to keep our teams' identities and keep doing the best we can to win."Dominate DomesticallyBarcelona secured another domestic treble on Saturday with a 3-1 Copa de la Reina final win over Atlético Madrid in their final game before travelling to Norway. Meanwhile, Lyonnes are one game away from their own domestic treble, having dispatched Nantes with an emphatic 8-0 win in the semi-final of the Premiere Ligue play-offs, with the final between the holders and Paris FC, taking place next Friday.The Lyonnes midfielder Lily Yohannes told Uefa that the club "just have so much hunger in us," after their three-year European dry spell. "We have so much fight. No matter what happens, we stick together, we rise above the challenges, and we just have such a winning mentality in the group."The 35-year-old centre-back Wendie Renard, who has been involved in each of the club's record eight Champions League wins, similarly spoke about a togetherness and desire in the team after a disappointing European run last season."If I had to sum up our journey this season: dedication," she told Uefa. "A Champions League campaign never comes easy, from one game to another. We've also had doubts and fears at times, but the squad has remained strong, and we've kept focusing on work and humility and performed well together."The Midfield BattleThe midfield battle will be key, with the impact of Melchie Dumornay, who was the difference maker in their semi-final fightback against Arsenal, critical for Lyonnes and Barcelona unsure of the readiness of the three-time Ballon d'Or winner Aitana Bonmatí, who is "feeling better every day", according to Romeu, but has not played 90 minutes for the team since November and only played 18 minutes of the Copa de la Reina final.Contrasting StylesThe Champions League final will ultimately be a contest between two different ways of playing, Barcelona's slick tiki-taka football and the more aggressive way Lyonnes play. Both cannot dominate possession in this game, one will have to cede it and find a different way to win. That is what makes it an enthralling fixture.

The Lead: West Ham's Relegation Fate Hangs in the Balance West Ham United faces a critical moment as they prepare to face Tottenham with their Premier League status hanging by a thread. With 36 points - the highest total for a relegated team in a decade - they need a victory to have any realistic chance of avoiding the drop, even a draw would require an improbable 12-goal victory against Leeds United. The Managerial Carousel: From Moyes to Nuno West Ham's current predicament comes after a cycle of managerial changes since they initially parted ways with David Moyes. The Scot had twice saved the club from relegation and delivered their first major trophy in 43 years, yet the board sought a more "exciting" style of play. They turned to Manuel Pellegrini, who achieved a 10th-place finish, but when his second season unraveled, Moyes was brought back to steady the ship. After achieving sixth and seventh-place finishes under Moyes, plus winning the Europa Conference League, the club again sought change. Julen Lopetegui lasted six months, Graham Potter eight games, before Nuno Espírito Santo was appointed in September 2025 on a three-year contract. The Tactical Approach: Routine Amid Crisis As relegation looms, Nuno has maintained a steadfast approach, refusing to deviate from his routine despite the mounting pressure. "The same approach, the same routine, the same dedication," he stated. The matchday process remains unchanged: team meetings, tactical preparation, and maintaining team spirit through a "big hug" before kickoff. Nuno has emphasized focus on their own match rather than being distracted by other results, particularly the simultaneous Tottenham vs. Everton fixture that could further impact their fate. The Player Factor: Bowen's World Cup Snub The uncertainty surrounding West Ham's future has been compounded by the news that Jarrod Bowen, a key player who flourished under Moyes, was not included in Thomas Tuchel's England World Cup squad. Despite several call-ups, the winger's omission adds to the club's instability. Nuno spoke to Bowen following the announcement, telling him: "Life is like that, that some decisions you just have to respect." The manager emphasized that Bowen "doesn't have to prove anything" and needs to be "the best of him" for the crucial match against Tottenham. The Future: Potential Exodus and Managerial Uncertainty Should relegation be confirmed, Bowen is expected to be among several key players likely to depart the club. Nuno, who signed a three-year contract just last September, refused to commit to his future beyond Sunday's match. "Our future is Sunday," he stated, "After that we will assess everything that we have to assess." The situation underscores a broader pattern at West Ham: the pursuit of immediate success and exciting football has often undermined the stability that Moyes provided, leading to repeated crises that ironically bring them back to the manager they initially let go.