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The EU's Sanctions Package The European Union has agreed to impose sanctions on Israeli settlers and leading Hamas figures. Consensus was reached on the sanctions packages at a meeting of member states' foreign ministers on Monday. The measures targeting Israeli settlers over violence against Palestinians in the West Bank were long-awaited, having been blocked by Hungary's "illiberal" government. Details of the Sanctions The package targets three Israeli settlers and four settler organisations. However, their identities have not yet been publicly disclosed. The sanctions were blocked by Hungary's former longtime Prime Minister Viktor Orban for months. The appointment of new PM Peter Magyar on Saturday saw the veto quickly lifted. The Impact on Israel and Hamas Israel quickly condemned the measures, asserting its position that Jews have the right to settle in the occupied West Bank, despite this being in violation of international law. "The European Union has chosen, in an arbitrary and political manner, to impose sanctions on Israeli citizens and entities because of their political views and without any basis," Foreign Minister Gideon Saar said on social media. Far-right National Security Minister Itamar Ben Gvir denounced the EU as "antisemitic". The Future Outlook Excluding East Jerusalem, more than 500,000 Israelis live in the occupied West Bank in settlements, among some three million Palestinians. While the EU is moving ahead with the sanctions on Israeli settlers, there remains no consensus yet among member states to take further steps against Israel, such as curbing trade ties.

On the fourth anniversary of Shireen Abu Akleh's death, her colleague Ali al‑Samoudi recounts the May 11, 2022 shooting that left her dead and himself wounded, underscoring how the absence of justice has paved the way for a surge in Israeli assaults on the press.Eyewitness Account of the May 11, 2022 ShootingAl‑Samoudi, a medic for Al Jazeera, described being shot in the back while trying to protect his colleague. Both journalists were wearing clearly marked press gear in the Jenin refugee camp when Israeli soldiers opened fire without warning. He noted that Abu Akleh was hit in the neck, a location that “was not an accident or a coincidence.”Location: Western edge of Jenin refugee camp, West BankVictims: Shireen Abu Akleh (killed), Ali al‑Samoudi (injured)Context: Israeli raid, journalists unarmed and visibleHundreds of Journalists Killed, Over Ten U.S. Citizens AffectedSince the Abu Akleh killing, press‑freedom monitors record Israel as the world’s top killer of journalists. The article cites:Hundreds of journalists killed in Gaza, Lebanon and the West BankMore than 10 U.S. citizens killed in the same conflictsAt least 40 Palestinian journalists currently detained without chargeDespite these figures, no arrests or criminal charges have been filed in any of the cases.Implications for Press Freedom and U.S.–Israel RelationsThe lack of accountability, according to al‑Samoudi and experts such as James Zogby and Martin Roux, has created a “template of denying, lying and obfuscating” that emboldens further attacks. The United States, which provides Israel with billions in military aid and diplomatic cover, has opened investigations that remain stalled, reinforcing the perception that U.S. levers are unused.Key points:U.S. military aid: billions of dollars annuallyU.S. investigations into Abu Akleh and other U.S. citizen killings have produced no public reports or chargesIsraeli narrative shifts from denial to “accidental” explanations, then to delayed investigationsFuture Outlook for Accountability and Media SafetyAnalysts warn that without concrete U.S. pressure—sanctions, conditional aid, or diplomatic censure—the cycle of impunity will likely continue, increasing risks for journalists covering the conflict. Calls for an independent international inquiry and stronger protective mechanisms for the press are growing, but implementation remains uncertain.Until accountability mechanisms are enforced, the “coverage continues” ethos expressed by al‑Samoudi suggests that journalists will keep documenting the conflict, even as they face heightened danger.

The Legislative Push for Special Tribunals Israel is advancing controversial legislation through its parliament, the Knesset, that would create special military tribunals for Palestinians detained following the October 7, 2023 attacks. The bill, co-sponsored by Simcha Rothman of the far-right Religious Zionism Party and Yulia Malinovsky of Yisrael Beytenu, has gained rare bipartisan support and is currently in its final readings. The proposed legislation would establish a dedicated military headquarters and court in Jerusalem to handle mass prosecutions of Palestinians seized by Israeli forces on or around October 7. At least 1,139 people, mostly civilians, were killed in those attacks, according to an Al Jazeera tally based on official Israeli statistics, with about 240 others taken as captives. Lowered Legal Standards and Public Broadcasts Crucially, the bill authorizes the court to deviate from standard rules around evidence, legal procedures, and detention. It grants judges full authority to issue the death penalty against Palestinians implicated by prosecutors in the attacks. In a departure from standard Israeli judicial practice, which typically prohibits courtroom cameras, the bill mandates filming and public broadcasting of key moments in the trials on a dedicated website, including opening hearings, verdicts, and sentencing. "The entire world will witness the proceedings," said Malinovsky, one of the bill's sponsors. Legal Experts Sound Alarm Legal experts warn the legislation violates international fair trial standards. Muna Haddad, an attorney with Adalah, the Legal Center for Arab Minority Rights in Israel, stated: "The bill explicitly permits mass trials that deviate from standard rules of evidence, including broad judicial discretion to admit evidence obtained under coercive conditions that may amount to torture or ill-treatment." Haddad emphasized that the public broadcasting provision "transforms proceedings into show trials at the expense of the accused's rights," violating "the presumption of innocence, the right to a fair trial, and the right to dignity." Weaponizing Genocide Legislation The legislation seeks to transplant existing Israeli criminal codes—such as treason, assisting an enemy in wartime, and the 1950 Law for Preventing and Punishing the Crime of Genocide—into a new legal construct with substantially lower standards of due process. Israeli legislators have compared the upcoming proceedings to the 1961 trial of Adolf Eichmann, a chief architect of the Nazi Holocaust. However, Haddad pointed out historical and legal discrepancies in drawing these parallels, noting that "Adolf Eichmann was not, in fact, tried under the Genocide Law but the Nazi and Nazi Collaborators (Punishment) Law." International Law and Discrimination Concerns Under international law, imposing the death penalty through a compromised judicial process is illegal. "Any death sentence imposed in the absence of strict fair trial guarantees constitutes an arbitrary deprivation of life and is absolutely prohibited under international law," Haddad said, citing the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR). The bill follows the Knesset's approval of a one-sided death penalty law that instructs military courts to impose capital punishment on Palestinians convicted of killing Israelis in acts of "terror," but does not apply the same penalty to Jewish Israelis convicted of killing Palestinians. Historical Context of Unequal Justice Israel has historically operated two parallel legal systems in the occupied territories: civil law for Israeli settlers and military law for Palestinians. According to data cited by Israeli rights groups, Palestinians tried in Israeli military courts face a conviction rate of 99.74 percent, while the conviction rate for Israelis tried in civilian courts for crimes committed against Palestinians is just around three percent. International rights organizations, including Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch, have described Israel's legislative maneuvers regarding the death penalty for Palestinians as a "discriminatory tool" that entrenches a "system of apartheid." Future Implications for Israel's Legal System Israel strictly limits the death penalty under civil law and has only carried out executions twice in its history. However, the domestic political climate has shifted drastically in recent years, with the internal security agency, the Shin Bet, publicly supporting the potential use of the death penalty for October 7 attackers as a deterrent. "This is not political theatre," Haddad stated. "Lawmakers have clearly and explicitly stated their expectation that the death penalty will be applied. Taken together with the recent passage of the March 2026 death penalty law, we are witnessing a deliberate move toward ending Israel's long-standing moratorium on the death penalty and operationalizing it in practice."

The Legacy of a Journalistic IconShireen Abu Akleh was more than just a journalist; she was an icon who anchored the Palestinian cause firmly in the Arab conscience. For many Palestinians, including the author of this piece, her voice was a constant in an ever-shifting landscape. She began reporting on pivotal events in Palestine even before the author was born, documenting the second Intifada and the battle for Jenin in 2002. In 2005, she made history as the first Arab journalist to gain access to Ashqelon prison to interview Palestinian prisoners held there for years.During the 2014 war on Gaza, her presence on screen projected hope and resilience despite the anguish she conveyed about the situation. Shireen was loved and respected by all Palestinians, regardless of their faith or political affiliation, for her courage, moral clarity, and unwavering commitment to making Palestinian voices heard.The Assassination That Changed EverythingOn May 11, 2022, the shocking news of Shireen Abu Akleh's killing arrived. Footage showed her lying on the ground, with journalist Shatha Hanaysha by her side, as someone behind the camera desperately shouted for an ambulance. Israeli fire hampered rescue efforts, leaving Shireen bleeding on the ground as colleagues were unable to pull her to safety.The assassination in broad daylight of one of Palestine's top journalists was not just a shocking crime. It was a harbinger of what was to come. A year and a half later, Israel began a campaign of systematic targeting of Palestinian journalists in Gaza. As of today, at least 260 media workers have been killed, with Israel now recognized as the "biggest killer of journalists."A New Generation of Journalists EmergesDespite the assassinations of Shireen and other journalists—including Anas al-Sharif, Fadi al-Wahidi and Mariam Abu Daqqa—there has been no silencing effect. Instead, their deaths have motivated young people to pick up the camera, the microphone, and the pen to continue their work.The author, who was studying English literature before Shireen's killing, shifted their focus from literary fiction to the real world. They realized that while literature preserves culture, journalism defends present truth. This realization led them to enroll in journalism classes and develop new skills, even as the genocide in Gaza made journalism a deadly profession.Bearing Witness in the Face of AtrocityAs a resident of Gaza City, the author became a firsthand witness to the horrors that rained down on the north. They survived numerous Israeli attacks and were forced to flee with their family multiple times. They began journaling about the experience of genocide, often thinking of what Shireen would have said in the face of such atrocities.Remembering Shireen's words—"I chose journalism to be close to the people. It might not be easy to change reality, but at least I was able to bring that voice to the world."—the author started writing about the situation in northern Gaza, documenting the harrowing details of life and death they had witnessed through several sieges and a famine.The Siege of Silence and Breaking ThroughDue to internet blackouts, the author could not connect to the rest of the world for an extended period. After a temporary truce in January 2025 restored some connectivity, they published their first piece, "Surviving war in north Gaza," documenting the untold details of life and death they had witnessed.While this achievement brought pride and satisfaction, it also brought fear for the author's family, who worried that they too could become targets. Nevertheless, the author continued writing even as Israel was killing journalists weekly and the world failed to stop it.The Torch Continues to BurnToday, despite supposed "ceasefires," the murders of journalists have not ceased. Just last month, Israel killed Mohammed Wishah, who worked as a correspondent for Al Jazeera Mubasher. Yet, there are still so many young Palestinians who insist on writing, documenting, and screaming through their words in the face of horror and injustice.They have picked up the torch from Shireen, and they carry it forward. As the author states, "Palestine will not be silenced." Despite the extreme danger, a new generation of Palestinian journalists continues to bear witness to their reality, ensuring that the world cannot ignore their truth.

The LeadThe United States-Israel war on Iran is not the result of a sudden escalation but the culmination of a long-term Israeli agenda to violently reshape the Middle East, former Qatari Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Sheikh Hamad bin Jassim Al Thani tells Al Jazeera. Netanyahu's 'Illusion' and the US MisstepSheikh Hamad had warned of an impending conflict last year and urged Gulf states to push for a diplomatic resolution to resolve the crisis with Iran and prevent military strikes. He identified a push for a conflict with Iran and blamed it on a 'hardline faction' within Israel led by Netanyahu, who he said had been trying to drag the US into a war over Tehran's nuclear programme since President Bill Clinton's administration in the 1990s. The Strait of Hormuz: A New Global FlashpointAssessing Tehran's strategy, Sheikh Hamad said Iran successfully absorbed the initial military strikes of the war and subsequently dragged its feet on a settlement after realising it could leverage a new strategic advantage: the Strait of Hormuz. Calling the weaponisation of the waterway the 'most dangerous outcome' of the war, he warned that Iran is now treating the vital international chokepoint as its own sovereign territory. A Call for a 'Gulf NATO'In one of his most blunt assessments, Sheikh Hamad declared that the greatest threat to the Gulf is neither Iran, Israel nor foreign military bases but internal Gulf disunity. To counter this, he proposed the creation of a 'Gulf NATO', a joint political and defence project starting with a core group of strategically aligned Gulf nations with Saudi Arabia serving as its natural backbone. Gaza, Normalisation and a Late-1990s SecretTurning to the issue of Palestine, Sheikh Hamad condemned the killing of civilians on all sides but accused Israel of committing a 'moral and political disaster' in Gaza, where more than 72,500 Palestinians have been killed since Israel's genocidal war began in October 2023.

The Continued Journey of the Sumud Flotilla The Global Sumud Flotilla, a coalition of ships from various countries, is persisting in its mission to challenge the Israeli blockade on Gaza. The flotilla, which has been sailing for several years, aims to provide humanitarian aid to the Palestinian people and raise awareness about their plight. The Significance of the Sumud Flotilla The Sumud Flotilla is a symbol of resistance and solidarity with the Palestinian people. The word 'Sumud' is an Arabic term that means 'steadfastness' or 'resilience,' reflecting the determination of the Palestinian people to remain in their land despite the challenges they face. The Israeli Blockade on Gaza The Israeli blockade on Gaza, which has been in place since 2007, has had a devastating impact on the local economy and population. The blockade has restricted the movement of people and goods, leading to widespread poverty, unemployment, and shortages of essential supplies. The Humanitarian Aid Efforts The Global Sumud Flotilla is carrying humanitarian aid, including food, medicine, and other essential supplies, to the people of Gaza. The aid is intended to alleviate some of the suffering caused by the blockade and provide support to those in need. The Future of the Sumud Flotilla Despite facing numerous challenges and attempts to disrupt its journey, the Global Sumud Flotilla remains committed to its mission. The flotilla will continue to sail to Gaza, determined to provide humanitarian aid and raise awareness about the plight of the Palestinian people.

The Bafta Win That Reignited BBC ControversyThe makers of the documentary Gaza: Doctors Under Attack, which was dropped by the BBC, have won the Bafta TV Awards in the current affairs category. The filmmakers used their acceptance speech to directly criticize the broadcaster, renewing controversy over the BBC's decision to shelve the project before it was later aired by Channel 4.Documentary Details and Filmmakers' CriticismThe documentary, which features firsthand accounts from Palestinian health workers in Gaza, was honored at London's Royal Festival Hall nearly a year after the BBC declined to broadcast it, citing concerns over partiality.Accepting the award, executive producer Ben de Pear thanked the journalists behind the film before directly addressing the BBC, which aired the Bafta ceremony on BBC One with a delay of more than two hours: "Finally, just a question for the BBC: Given you dropped our film, will you drop us from the Bafta screening later tonight?"Journalist and presenter Ramita Navai also criticised the broadcaster during her speech, citing findings from the documentary's investigation into attacks on Gaza's healthcare system."These are the findings of our investigation that the BBC paid for but refused to show," Navai said. "But we refuse to be silenced and censored. We thank Channel 4 for showing this film."Navai said more than 1,700 Palestinian doctors and healthcare workers have been killed and more than 400 have been detained during Israel's genocidal war on Palestinians in Gaza. She dedicated the award to Palestinian medical workers being held in Israeli prisons.BBC's Response and Editing of RemarksAccording to British media reports, the BBC edited portions of Navai's remarks from its televised broadcast after consultations with its compliance team.Background on the Documentary's ProductionThe BBC originally commissioned the documentary from the independent production company Basement Films more than a year ago but delayed its release while conducting a review into another Gaza-related documentary, Gaza: How To Survive a War Zone.The broadcaster later decided not to air Gaza: Doctors Under Attack, saying the film risked creating "a perception of partiality that would not meet the high standards that the public rightly expect of the BBC".The corporation also said impartiality remained "a core principle of BBC News".The film was subsequently acquired and broadcast by Channel 4 in July.Speaking backstage after the Bafta win, de Pear praised Gazan journalists Jaber Badwan and Osana Al Ashi, who contributed footage to the documentary, saying the team "woke up every day wondering if the two journalists on the ground were still alive".Implications for Media Coverage of ConflictsThe incident highlights ongoing tensions between media organizations and filmmakers covering the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, particularly regarding perceptions of impartiality. The Bafta win and public criticism may prompt greater scrutiny of how broadcasters balance journalistic standards with the responsibility to report on sensitive geopolitical issues.Future Outlook for Documentary FilmmakingThis case may encourage more independent filmmakers to seek alternative platforms when mainstream broadcasters decline to air their work. The recognition from Bafta could also embolden journalists to challenge editorial decisions more publicly, potentially leading to greater transparency in how news organizations handle controversial content.

The Life and Legacy of Abe Foxman Abraham 'Abe' Foxman, a renowned Jewish American leader and advocate for Israel, has passed away at the age of 86. The Anti-Defamation League (ADL), the organization he led for 28 years, confirmed his death on Sunday, describing him as an 'outspoken, passionate, and tireless advocate for the Jewish people and Israel.' Foxman's Impact on Jewish Advocacy As a Holocaust survivor, Foxman played a significant role in shaping the conversation around Israel and anti-Semitism in the US for decades. He joined the ADL in 1965 and served as the group's national director from 1987 to 2015. Under his leadership, the ADL became one of the most influential advocacy organizations in the country. Tributes and Legacy Foxman's death has sparked an outpouring of tributes in Israel and the US. Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Saar described him as a 'towering voice against antisemitism,' while Israel's President Isaac Herzog called him a 'legendary leader of the Jewish people.' Foxman's Stance on Israel and Anti-Semitism Foxman was a staunch supporter of Israel and defended its conduct during the war on Gaza. He also remained a vocal critic of anti-Semitism, warning about its rise on both the right and left of the political spectrum in the US. Despite his assertions, rights advocates often criticized the absence of Palestinian perspectives in US media. The Future of Jewish Advocacy Foxman's legacy will continue to shape Jewish advocacy in the US. His successor at the ADL, Jonathan Greenblatt, has continued to advocate for Israel and combat anti-Semitism. As the Jewish community continues to evolve, Foxman's impact on the conversation around Israel and anti-Semitism will be remembered for years to come.

The Lead: Football as Survival in War-Torn GazaSixteen-year-old Mohammed Eyad Azzam was a "pampered" child before an Israeli air attack in Gaza killed his immediate family, leaving him as the sole provider for his elderly grandmother. On October 11, 2024, Mohammed was at home with his parents and siblings in the Jabalia refugee camp when an Israeli warplane struck, bringing their multistorey building down on top of them. Buried under the rubble for about 10 minutes, Mohammed survived by a miracle when his grandmother dug him out. Overnight, the teenager was thrust into adulthood, and amid all the challenges, he has found one escape from his daily turmoil: football.The Event Details: From Tragedy to the PitchBefore the war, Mohammed was a promising player for the Khadamat Jabalia football club. However, following Israel's war on Gaza, the club no longer functioned, pitches were destroyed, and many of his former teammates were killed. Against all odds, the Palestinian Football Association recently organised a tournament for players born in 2009 at one of the last remaining patches of land in Gaza suitable for hosting a football match. For Mohammed, lacing up his boots is one of the few ways he can fend off the despair of life without his parents and siblings."It removes the boredom and releases our negative energy," he explained. "Most of my teammates have their brothers and fathers there to motivate and encourage them. I have no one to cheer for me now, I miss them so much – as much as the sea and its fish."The Data Analysis: Devastation of Palestinian SportsMohammed's heartbreak is emblematic of Israel's systematic destruction of sports infrastructure in Gaza. The statistics are staggering. According to the Palestinian Football Association, the Israeli offensive has killed 1,113 people affiliated with the sports sector, including more than 560 football players, coaches and administrators. Additionally, 265 sports facilities have been destroyed or damaged over the past two-and-a-half years, while all 56 football clubs in Gaza – from Beit Hanoon in the north to Rafah in the south – have been severely affected.Mohammed's club, Khadamat Jabalia, was also destroyed, and the space was temporarily turned into a detention and interrogation centre by Israeli forces during the invasion of Gaza.The Impact Analysis: Navigating Danger to PlayWith main stadiums either bombed into ruins or converted into shelters for displaced families, the Palestinian Football Association is now organising youth tournaments on just three small pitches that remain – Palestine Stadium in Gaza City, Khadamat Nuseirat and Ittihad Shabab Deir al-Balah. However, getting to these games is still a life-threatening ordeal for young footballers."We walk 3-4km through tents and rubble to reach the pitch," Mohammed said. "It drains you psychologically before you even step onto the field."The security situation remains extremely dangerous. A player walking from his tent to the pitch is exposed to the risk of sudden air strikes, but the determination of the players and the association pushes them to resume activities. "It sends a message to the world that Palestinian youth are capable of rising from the rubble," said Mustafa Siyam, head of the media department at the Palestinian Football Association.The Prediction: Seeking Justice and Continuing DreamsWhile the football community in Gaza is struggling to survive, Palestinian sports officials have expressed deep frustration with the international community, particularly FIFA, over a lack of support or solidarity. Siyam highlighted glaring double standards when FIFA moved swiftly to suspend Russia and ban its clubs following Moscow's 2022 invasion of Ukraine, but took no action against Israel."When it comes to Palestine, unfortunately, there are no decisions; FIFA's position is very weak," he said. Despite the targeted killing of prominent athletes, such as national team player Suleiman Obaid, and Israeli settlement clubs competing on occupied Palestinian land, FIFA has failed to impose any sanctions on the Israeli Football Association.With a lack of action from FIFA, the Palestinian Football Association is now seeking justice via international sports tribunals. While they wait for a permanent ceasefire to rebuild Gaza's battered sporting infrastructure and for Israel to open the enclave's borders to allow local talent to join Palestine's national teams, young players such as Mohammed are clinging to the game to keep their loved ones' memories alive."My dream now is to become a famous, professional football player," the 16-year-old said softly. "Because that was my dream, and it was the dream of my mother and my father, may God have mercy on them. My dad is the one who registered me in the club, and my mom was the one who always cheered me on."