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The White House Council of Economic Advisers released an analysis estimating that the United States faces a shortage of roughly 10 million homes. The report argues that easing regulatory burdens could unlock a construction surge, stabilise home prices, expand home‑ownership and accelerate overall economic growth. President Donald Trump signed two executive orders in March directing federal agencies to reduce housing‑regulation costs and to facilitate mortgage lending by smaller banks. Yet, critics note that the administration has been slow to prioritize high housing costs amid falling approval ratings tied to tariffs, the US‑Israel conflict with Iran, and unmet inflation‑reduction promises. Mortgage rates have risen from just under 6 % to 6.37 % for a 30‑year loan, further inflating the cost of home purchase. Trump has publicly defended higher home prices to protect existing owners, stating, “I don’t want to drive housing prices down… I want to drive housing prices up for people that own their homes.” The housing chapter of the annual Economic Report of the President, obtained by the Associated Press, outlines a blueprint showing how increased homebuilding could benefit the middle class and the broader economy, providing a potential political narrative for the president. According to the report, if homebuilding had continued at its pre‑2008 pace, the nation would have **10 million more houses** today. The 2008 crisis, driven by risky lending and a housing bubble, still casts a long shadow. Home prices have surged **82 % since 2000**, while median incomes have risen only **12 %**, a disparity previously softened by historically low mortgage rates. The post‑COVID inflation spike and higher rates have made affordability a top concern for voters under 40. Regulatory costs—dubbed the “bureaucrat tax”—are estimated to add **over $100,000 per new home** through updated building codes, compliance fees and zoning approvals. The report projects that trimming these costs could enable the construction of **up to 13.2 million homes**, potentially delivering an **average 1.3 percentage‑point boost to annual GDP** over the next decade and supporting **two million manufacturing and construction jobs**. One administration official, speaking on condition of anonymity, suggested that federal funding to states could be tied to regulatory reductions, creating a financial incentive for local governments. The analysis also criticises the green‑energy housing standards introduced under former President Joe Biden, which mandate more efficient HVAC systems and water‑heater requirements. Citing a 2021 National Association of Home Builders study, the report claims these standards could add **up to $31,000** to a new home’s price, with a **payback period of up to 90 years** for homeowners via lower utility bills. While rolling back such standards might lower upfront costs, the report acknowledges potential long‑term utility‑bill increases for owners. Legal challenges further complicate the picture: a Texas federal judge recently sided with 15 Republican‑led states, deeming the Biden‑era standards for federally backed housing **unlawful**. Overall, the White House’s proposal positions regulatory reform as a lever to address the housing deficit, stimulate economic growth, and generate jobs, while navigating the political and environmental trade‑offs inherent in the debate.

Hezbollah leader Naim Qassem has strongly opposed an upcoming meeting between the Lebanese government and Israel in the United States, labeling such efforts as 'futile' amid intensified Israeli attacks on Lebanon. In a televised speech on Monday, Qassem called on the Lebanese government to take 'a historic and heroic stance' by not attending the planned talks. The Lebanese and Israeli ambassadors are set to meet in Washington, DC, on Tuesday to discuss direct negotiations between the two countries. However, Qassem argued that the talks are a ploy to pressure Hezbollah into laying down its weapons, with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu repeatedly stating that the goal is to disarm Hezbollah. Qassem emphasized that Hezbollah will not back down, stating, 'We will not rest, stop or surrender. Instead, we will let the battlefield speak for itself.' He also accused Israel of continuing its aggressive actions, including near-daily deadly attacks, despite a supposed ceasefire in effect since November 2024. Since Israel intensified its war on Lebanon in early March, at least 2,055 people have been killed, including 165 children and 87 medical workers, with over 6,500 wounded and around 1.2 million displaced. Qassem described the planned talks as a 'free concession' to Israel and the US, and called for a united Lebanese stance against negotiations. The speech followed protests in Beirut against the planned talks, with demonstrators accusing Lebanese Prime Minister Nawaf Salam of betraying the Lebanese people. The situation remains tense, with the Israeli military claiming to have surrounded the key southern town of Bint Jbeil, while Hezbollah continues to claim attacks against Israeli forces there.

US President Donald Trump has faced intense backlash after sharing an AI-generated image of himself as a Jesus-like savior on his Truth Social platform. The image, which depicted Trump in a white robe with his hand on a man's head in a scene resembling a healing, was deleted on Monday following widespread criticism. The controversy began when Trump posted the image alongside a series of social media attacks on Pope Leo XIV, calling him 'weak on crime' and 'terrible for foreign policy.' These comments drew condemnation from across the Christian political spectrum, with many accusing Trump of blasphemy and disrespect towards the Pope. Later, Trump claimed that the image was meant to depict him 'as a doctor' and had to do with the Red Cross. However, this explanation did little to quell the criticism. Pope Leo XIV responded by stating that he would continue to speak out against war and promote peace, dialogue, and multilateral relationships among states. The backlash against Trump extended beyond church leaders, with conservative figures also criticizing his posts. Brilyn Hollyhand, a former co-chair of the Republican National Committee Youth Advisory Council, described the image as 'gross blasphemy,' while Riley Gaines, a FOX News host, questioned Trump's intentions and called for humility. The controversy highlights the ongoing tensions between the White House and the Vatican, particularly over issues such as immigration policies, military actions, and the US-Israel war on Iran. Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni condemned Trump's attack on Pope Leo as 'unacceptable,' emphasizing the Pope's role as the head of the Catholic Church and his right to call for peace. The incident also raises questions about Trump's support among Christian voters, who have historically been a significant part of his base. Despite not attending church regularly, Trump secured strong support from Christian voters in the 2024 election, including a majority of Catholics.

Match details: Atletico Madrid will meet Barcelona on Tuesday at 21:00 CET (19:00 GMT) in the Metropolitano Stadium for the Champions League quarter‑final second leg. The fixture decides which side advances to the semi‑finals. After a 2‑0 first‑leg triumph at Camp Nou, Atletico enter the tie as favourites despite trailing Barcelona in the La Liga table. Their advantage stems from goals by Julian Alvarez and Alexander Sörloth, who capitalised on a red card for Barcelona defender Pau Cubarsi. Barcelona, the reigning Spanish champions, are desperate to overturn the deficit. They bolstered their domestic campaign with a 4‑1 win over Espanyol, extending their lead over Real Madrid to nine points. Ferran Torres netted a brace, assisted by teenage prodigy Lamine Yamal, while Marcus Rashford added the fourth. Atletico’s weekend league performance was less convincing, suffering a 2‑1 loss to Sevilla after heavy rotation by Diego Simeone. The loss left them fourth in La Liga with 57 points, four behind Villarreal. Historical context: The two clubs have met 251 times, with Barcelona winning 115 matches, Atletico 79 and 57 draws. Their recent knockout encounters include Atletico’s victories in the 2014 and 2016 quarter‑finals, both decided over two legs. Team news: Atletico will miss Marc Pubill (suspension) and have Jose Giménez, Pablo Barrios and David Hancko listed as doubtful. Barcelona’s defender Pau Cubarsi is suspended, replaced by Ronald Araujo. Injuries rule out Marc Bernal, Raphinha and Andreas Christensen. Predicted line‑ups: Atletico – Musso; Molina, Le Normand, Lenglet, Ruggeri; Llorente, Koke; Simeone, Griezmann, Lookman; Alvarez.Barcelona – Joan Garcia; Koundé, Araujo, Martín, Cancelo; Eric Garcia, Pedri; Yamal, Fermin, Rashford; Lewandowski. Managerial insights: Simeone stressed the need to stay focused on the objective of advancing, while Barcelona coach Hansi Flick highlighted the quality of his squad and the importance of collective effort. With a slim margin separating the sides, the second leg promises a tactical battle that could see either club secure a coveted place in the Champions League semi‑finals.

The Evolution of Enterprise AutonomyMicrosoft is quietly pivoting from reactive AI assistants to proactive, autonomous agents within its ecosystem. The tech giant is currently testing a new feature set for Microsoft 365 Copilot that mimics the capabilities of the open-source OpenClaw agent. This move signals a strategic shift toward "always-on" intelligence that can execute multistep tasks autonomously, rather than merely responding to user prompts. Microsoft's "Always-On" Copilot StrategyThe core innovation of this potential new agent is its ability to function continuously. Unlike previous iterations that required active user engagement, this tool would be designed to take actions at any time, effectively acting as a persistent digital assistant. Microsoft has confirmed to The Information that the focus is on enterprise customers, specifically addressing the security concerns that have historically plagued open-source alternatives. Autonomous Execution: Capable of handling multistep workflows without constant supervision. Enterprise Focus: Prioritizing security controls over the flexibility of open-source tools. Integration: Built directly into the existing Microsoft 365 ecosystem. Cloud vs. Local: The Hardware ImplicationWhile the source material suggests a comparison with OpenClaw—which runs locally on hardware like the Mac Mini—Microsoft has not confirmed if this new agent will be local or cloud-based. However, the trend is clear. The company previously launched Copilot Cowork (powered by Anthropic's Claude) and Copilot Tasks, both of which operate in the cloud. The potential shift to a local execution model would explain the recent surge in Mac Mini sales, as users seek hardware capable of running these resource-intensive, privacy-focused agents. Why This Matters for Enterprise SecurityThe primary driver for this development is the "trust gap" in enterprise AI. Open-source agents like OpenClaw offer powerful automation but carry significant security risks. By creating a proprietary version, Microsoft aims to offer the autonomy of open-source tools with the governance of a major corporation. This aligns with Microsoft's broader strategy of anchoring AI experiences in security, governance, and trust, reducing the friction of daily operations for enterprise workers. Expectations for Microsoft Build 2026Industry analysts predict that this new agent—or an upgraded version of existing tools—will be a centerpiece of the upcoming Microsoft Build conference in June. While the company remains tight-lipped about the specifics, the spokesperson's confirmation that they are "experimenting" with broader orchestration and autonomy suggests a major reveal is imminent. This development could redefine how businesses interact with their software stack, moving from a tool-based model to an agent-based model.

Pope Leo XIV touched down in Algiers on Monday morning, becoming the first pontiff ever to set foot in Algeria, a nation of roughly 48 million people where Catholics number fewer than 10,000. The United‑States‑born pontiff, now 70, arrived at about 09:00 GMT aboard his papal aircraft, according to an AFP journalist on the scene. The historic landing opens a 11‑day, four‑country African itinerary that will see Leo travel to Cameroon, Angola and Equatorial Guinea after two days in Algeria. Over the course of the tour he will cover nearly 18,000 km on 18 flights, addressing audiences in Italian, English, French, Portuguese and Spanish. During his stay in Algeria, the pope will pay homage to the victims of the 1954‑1962 war of independence from France and will visit both the Great Mosque of Algiers – home to the world’s tallest minaret – and the Basilica of Our Lady of Africa overlooking the Bay of Algiers. He will also pray privately at a chapel dedicated to the 19 clergy murdered during Algeria’s 1992‑2002 civil war, though he will not visit the Tibhirine monastery, site of the 1996 monk kidnapping. The Vatican has scheduled 25 speeches for the 11‑day journey, covering topics such as natural‑resource exploitation, Catholic‑Muslim dialogue, and the dangers of political corruption. Vatican spokesperson Matteo Bruni highlighted that the four nations face a “diverse set of challenges,” from authoritarian rule to human‑rights concerns. One of the tour’s marquee events is expected in Cameroon’s coastal city of Douala, where the Vatican anticipates a crowd of roughly 600,000 for a mass on Friday. Both Cameroon and Equatorial Guinea have long‑standing presidents who have faced accusations of rights abuses, underscoring the diplomatic nuance of Leo’s visit. According to recent Vatican statistics, Africa supplied more than half of the 15.8 million new Catholics baptized worldwide in 2023 – that’s 8.3 million new African Catholics. The continent also increasingly exports clergy, with Angola and Cameroon consistently ranking among the top producers of seminarians. Archbishop Jean‑Paul Vesco, head of the Algiers archdiocese, framed the trip as an effort to “build bridges between the Christian and Muslim worlds.” The pope’s broader African outreach follows a limited overseas record since his May 2025 election, which includes trips to Turkey, Lebanon and Monaco. By embarking on this unprecedented journey, Pope Leo XIV seeks to reinforce the Vatican’s commitment to interfaith dialogue, highlight Africa’s growing influence within the global Catholic Church, and encourage political leaders across the continent to address corruption and promote peace.

Australia announced that Lieutenant General Susan Coyle will assume the role of chief of the Australian Army in July, marking the first time a woman has held the post in the service’s 125‑year history.Coyle, currently chief of joint capabilities, brings nearly four decades of experience, including senior command roles in Afghanistan and the Middle East, and expertise in cyber‑warfare. She will succeed Lieutenant General Simon Stuart, who took the position in July 2022.Prime Minister Anthony Albanese hailed the appointment as a historic breakthrough, stating, "From July, we will have the first ever female chief of army in the Australian Army’s 125‑year history." Defence Minister Richard Marles called the move a "deeply historic moment" and emphasized its symbolic power: "You cannot be what you cannot see."The appointment arrives as the Australian Defence Force (ADF) intensifies efforts to raise female participation. Women currently constitute about 21 % of the ADF and 18.5 % of senior leadership roles, with a target of 25 % overall participation by 2030.In October, a class‑action lawsuit alleged that the ADF failed to protect thousands of women officers from systematic sexual assault, harassment, and discrimination, underscoring the urgency of cultural reform alongside the leadership change.Alongside Coyle’s promotion, Vice Admiral Mark Hammond, the incumbent chief of the navy, will become the head of the ADF, succeeding Admiral David Johnston. Rear Admiral Matthew Buckley is set to replace Hammond as navy chief.The army is also undergoing a major transformation, investing in long‑range firepower, drones, and other modern combat tools. Coyle’s background in cyber‑warfare is expected to bolster the force’s capability to operate in increasingly digitised battlefields.

U.S. President Donald Trump launched a scathing attack on Pope Leo XIV on Sunday night, branding the pontiff “weak on crime” and “terrible for foreign policy.” The criticism was posted on Trump’s Truth Social account, where he asserted he does not want a Pope who “criticises the President of the United States.” The outburst appears to be a direct response to recent statements by Pope Leo that condemned the United States’ involvement in the Israel‑Iran conflict. Last week, the Pope issued a rare rebuke of Trump’s threat to eradicate Iranian civilisation, calling the threat “truly unacceptable.” On Sunday, he further urged world leaders to halt ongoing bloodshed, describing the war‑driving mindset as a “delusion of omnipotence.” Trump’s post also referenced the Pope’s earlier questioning of the administration’s hard‑line immigration stance, noting the pontiff’s remark that such policies might not be “pro‑life.” In his response, Trump demanded that Leo “use common sense,” stop “catering to the radical left,” and focus on being a “great Pope, not a politician.” Adding a personal jab, Trump claimed credit for the Vatican’s selection of the first U.S.-born Pope, suggesting the election was intended to curry favour with the White House. “If I wasn’t in the White House, Leo wouldn’t be in the Vatican,” he wrote, before reiterating that he is “not a big fan” of the pontiff, accusing him of “liking crime” and labeling him “very liberal.” The tension echoes past friction between Trump and the Vatican, notably with Pope Francis, who had previously criticized the president’s immigration proposals and questioned his Christian credentials. Despite the diplomatic spat, Pope Leo is scheduled to commence an 11‑day African tour on Monday, beginning with a historic visit to Muslim‑majority Algeria.

The National Gallery of Art's latest exhibition, 'Dear America: Artists Explore the American Experience', is a thought-provoking collection of over 100 works by 95 artists. This 'open letter to the nation' offers a multifaceted exploration of the American experience, delving into themes of land, community, and freedom.Upon entering the exhibition, visitors are immediately struck by the unconventional representations of iconic American symbols. The Statue of Liberty, for instance, is reimagined through the lens of South African photographer Zanele Muholi and a geometric screenprint by Roy Lichtenstein.The exhibition's curatorial approach is to create 'provocative conversations across centuries, disciplines and demographics.' E Carmen Ramos, the gallery's chief curatorial and conservation officer, notes that the show was 'years in the making' and showcases an 'embarrassment of riches' from the gallery's permanent collection of over 160,000 works.Structured around three core themes – land, community, and freedom – the exhibition presents a diverse array of works. These include Thomas Moran's idyllic watercolours of the American West juxtaposed with Thomas Hart Johnson's photographs of a landscape ravaged by coal mining and railroads. The exhibition also features poignant pieces such as Carrie Mae Weems's haunting silhouette and Gordon Parks's indelible 'American Gothic.'The show's second section, 'Community,' features Richard Avedon's massive 1976 commission 'The Family,' which comprises 69 stark, uniform portraits of the bicentennial era's political, media, and corporate elite. This is contrasted with John Wilson's tender sketches of his teenage children and their friends.The final act of the exhibition turns its lens to 'Freedom,' showcasing historical portraits of figures such as Frederick Douglass, Sojourner Truth, and George Washington, alongside powerful works by Kara Walker, Martha Rosler, and Faith Ringgold. As visitors exit, they are met with Robert Indiana's boldly coloured screenprint 'Liberty '76,' created for the 1976 bicentennial.Ramos reflects on the exhibition's significance, stating that it 'explores how artists in the United States have explored the American experience across different moments in time.' The exhibition will be on view in the National Gallery's West Building until 20 September.