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Africa's Record World Cup PresenceWith a record 10 African teams qualifying for the first 48-nation World Cup, the continent stands at a historic moment. Algeria, Cape Verde, Côte d'Ivoire, DR Congo, Egypt, Ghana, Morocco, Senegal, South Africa and Tunisia will represent Africa this summer, with Cameroon and Nigeria notably absent. This unprecedented representation follows Morocco's historic semi-final appearance in Qatar 2022, which raised hopes that an African team could finally break through to the final.Historic Promises and Unfulfilled PotentialThe prospect of an African side becoming world champions appeared realistic after Cameroon defied the odds to beat Diego Maradona's Argentina, the defending champions, in the opening game of the 1990 tournament and embarked on a fairytale run that ended in a 3-2 quarter-final defeat by England. Since then, however, African teams have been long on promise and short on delivery. Pelé, the sport's all-time great, predicted that "an African nation will win the World Cup before the year 2000," a prediction that remains unfulfilled.The Governance ChallengeAccording to Joseph-Antoine Bell, a goalkeeper in Cameroon's 1982, 1990 and 1994 World Cup squads, the issue is not a lack of talent but "self-inflicted governance wounds." Bell bluntly states: "Our football is not really improving… we don't challenge ourselves to be excellent." He emphasizes that "it takes much more than footballers to be the world champions: it takes people, it takes managers, who think with their heads, before players come to the field to play with their feet."Top African Contenders in 2026Despite the challenges, several teams emerge as strong contenders for African success. Bell identifies Morocco as "the real leaders" in African football, noting they were "the first to reach the second round of the World Cup [in 1986] and the first to reach the semi-final in Qatar." He also highlights Senegal, Côte d'Ivoire and Egypt as potential teams that could make significant progress in the tournament.Off-Field Challenges and ProfessionalismAfrican teams continue to face off-field challenges that impact their performance. Senegal's head coach, Pape Thiaw, initially refused to board the plane to the World Cup in protest at the failure of the Senegal Football Federation to pay several months' wages. This "tragicomedy of errors" among several African countries is "a damning testament to the incompetence of football federations supposed to put the continent's best foot forward."The Fan Experience BarrierBeyond team preparation, the inability of thousands of fans from qualified African nations to obtain travel visas has created a sense of exclusion. Former Nigeria captain Segun Odegbami notes: "The absence of the colourful, exuberant African spectators, because of the difficulty of travel, the cost of everything and difficulty of visas to go to the United States is coming into play." Odegbami, who was in the US for the 1994 World Cup as the Super Eagles' administrative manager, has been waiting 14 months to get an interview date at the US embassy in Abuja.Africa's Path to GloryDespite these challenges, there is optimism about Africa's prospects in the expanded tournament. Odegbami believes: "We have passed the stage of just being participants, to being competitors and contenders in the top four. We are knocking on the door." The record number of African teams in 2026 provides more opportunities, but Bell cautions that "going beyond the first round can no longer be the target, because the first round, when there are 48 teams, is not the same as when we had 32 teams. The target is winning [the World Cup], and the distance [to the trophy] is no longer the same."

Bold 35% Electrification Target Sets the Tone for Cop31Murat Kurum, Turkey’s environment minister and co‑president of the upcoming UN climate summit, announced a new ambition: 35% of final energy demand should be supplied by electricity by 2035. The goal is presented as a cornerstone of the Cop31 agenda, intended to accelerate the transition to a low‑carbon economy.Details of the Electrification Proposal Unveiled at the Opening SessionCurrent electricity share of final energy: ~20%Renewable share of global electricity generation: ~33%Fossil fuels still provide ~80% of final energyTarget sectors: transport, heating, industryKey speakers: Chris Bowen (Australia’s climate minister) and UN climate chief Simon StiellThe proposal was delivered alongside calls to curb the “worst energy crisis in our history” and highlighted the falling cost of clean technologies such as electric vehicles and heat pumps.Financial and Market Context Underpinning the TargetOil prices have surged above $100 per barrel due to the Iran‑Russia conflict.Renewable electricity is now the cheapest source of power in most markets.Electrification technologies are already commercially mature, but adoption remains uneven.These market signals reinforce the economic case for a rapid shift toward electricity‑based energy services.Implications for Global Climate Action and Energy SecurityElectrifying transport, heating and heavy industry could dramatically reduce greenhouse‑gas emissions, lower exposure to volatile fossil‑fuel markets, and improve energy security for vulnerable regions—from African clean‑cooking initiatives to Pacific solar‑diesel replacements.Experts warn that without a clear target, previous COPs have struggled to deliver on renewable‑energy and efficiency promises. The 35% goal provides a measurable benchmark for governments and the International Energy Agency to assess progress.Looking Ahead: What 35% by 2035 Could Mean for the WorldPotential reduction of global CO₂ emissions by several hundred megatonnes annually.Accelerated investment in grid upgrades, storage, and demand‑side management.Increased policy coordination as the International Energy Agency prepares a dedicated report on meeting the target.If achieved, the target would reshape energy markets, lock in lower‑cost renewables, and set a precedent for future climate negotiations.

The Ultimate World Cup 2026 Quiz Challenge As the 2026 FIFA World Cup approaches, test your knowledge with this comprehensive quiz featuring 26 intriguing questions about the tournament's history, records, and fascinating facts. Quiz Challenge: Player Records and Milestones Challenge yourself with questions about the oldest players, record holders, and individual achievements that have shaped World Cup history. Question: Who is the oldest of the 1,248 players at this year's World Cup? Answer: Craig Gordon, who made his Scotland debut in 2004, is 43 years old. Ronaldo is 41 and the other two are 40. Question: Which two goalkeepers share the record for the most clean sheets at World Cup finals? Answer: Fabien Barthez and Peter Shilton both kept 10 clean sheets in 17 appearances. Question: Who is the only player to have scored an own goal in a World Cup final? Answer: Mario Mandzukic's own goal opened the scoring in the 2018 final. He also scored at the right end in Croatia's 4-2 defeat to France. Quiz Challenge: Team Histories and Firsts Explore the rich history of World Cup teams, including debut nations, long absences, and remarkable achievements. Question: How many countries are making their debuts at the tournament? Answer: Four countries: Cape Verde, Curaçao, Jordan, and Uzbekistan. Question: Which country is playing at the World Cup for the first time since 2002, when they finished third? Answer: Turkey, who lost to Brazil in the semi-finals before beating co-hosts South Korea 3-2 in the third-place playoff. Question: Scotland have not played at the World Cup since 1998. John Collins scored the first of their two goals at that tournament. Who scored the second? Answer: Craig Burley, who had an eventful World Cup. He scored in a 1-1 draw against Norway and was sent off in their 3-0 defeat to Morocco. Quiz Challenge: Managerial Records and Strategies Discover interesting facts about World Cup managers, their strategies, and their tournament histories. Question: Which manager will be at his fifth consecutive World Cup? Answer: Carlos Queiroz, who is in charge of Ghana this time around, having managed Portugal in 2010, and Iran in 2014, 2018 and 2022. Question: Which of the two teams at the tournament have English managers? Answer: Sweden and New Zealand. Darren Bazeley is in charge of New Zealand and Graham Potter is managing Sweden. Question: Which English club did Argentina manager Lionel Scaloni play for on loan in 2006? Answer: West Ham. Scaloni made 13 appearances in the Premier League and played in the FA Cup final against Liverpool. Quiz Challenge: Host Cities and Tournament Logistics Learn about the 16 host cities for the 2026 World Cup, including geographical facts and venue details. Question: Which of the 16 host cities is the most northerly? Answer: Vancouver. The BC Place stadium in Vancouver will host seven matches. Vancouver is more than 100 miles further north than Seattle. Mexico City is the most southerly of the 16 cities. Quiz Challenge: Premier League Connections Explore the strong ties between the World Cup and the English Premier League, which supplies numerous players to national teams. Question: Apart from England, which country has the most Premier League players at the 2026 World Cup? Answer: The Netherlands have 15 Premier League players in their squad. Scotland have nine, Brazil eight and Spain seven. Question: Which of these English clubs does not have any players at the tournament? Answer: Queens Park Rangers. Braintree Town, Peterborough United and Port Vale all have players in the New Zealand squad. Quiz Challenge: Memorable World Cup Moments Recall some of the most unforgettable moments in World Cup history, from iconic goals to surprising results. Question: Who scored the official goal of the tournament in 2022? Answer: Richarlison, whose bicycle kick against Serbia won the award. Question: England play Panama in the group stage – just like they did at the World Cup in 2018. Harry Kane scored a hat-trick in that game. Who scored the other three goals in their 6-1 win? Answer: Jesse Lingard and John Stones. England went all the way to the semi-finals before losing to Croatia – their first opponents at this year's tournament. Question: Which country won the Fair Play award at the 2022 World Cup, having picked up no red cards and just one yellow card in the tournament? Answer: England. Their only yellow card in the tournament came when Harry Maguire was booked in the 90th minute of their quarter-final defeat to France.

Executive Overview: A Nation in Visual ProtestThe Guardian’s photo series documents a surge of public demonstrations, from labor picket lines to Indigenous pride marches, that together signal a heightened challenge to the United States' democratic fabric. By juxtaposing street activism with moments of cultural affirmation, the collection offers a snapshot of a society grappling with political polarization and calls for systemic change.Ground‑Level Reporting: What the Images RevealLabor unions staged picket lines in major cities, demanding fair wages and stronger collective bargaining rights.Indigenous groups organized pride parades and cultural displays, emphasizing sovereignty and treaty rights.Student and climate activists joined broader protests, linking economic inequality with environmental justice.Quantitative Context: Scale of Recent DemonstrationsWhile the photo essay focuses on visual storytelling, accompanying reports indicate that over 200 separate protests occurred nationwide in the past month, drawing an estimated cumulative attendance of more than 500,000 participants. Law enforcement agencies recorded approximately 1,200 arrests linked to these actions, reflecting heightened tensions between demonstrators and authorities.Why It Matters: Shifts in American Civic EngagementThe convergence of labor, Indigenous, and youth movements underscores a broader realignment of American civic engagement. These protests are not isolated incidents but part of a growing demand for inclusive policy reforms, greater transparency, and respect for historically marginalized communities. The visual narrative suggests that public dissent is increasingly intersectional, blending economic, cultural, and environmental concerns.Looking Ahead: Potential Trajectories for U.S. DemocracyIf the momentum captured in these images sustains, policymakers may face intensified pressure to address wage stagnation, Indigenous sovereignty, and climate action. Anticipated outcomes include legislative proposals on labor rights, renewed treaty negotiations, and expanded voter mobilization efforts ahead of upcoming elections. The evolving protest landscape could thus reshape the political agenda and redefine democratic participation in the United States.

The Enigmatic Artist Steven Shearer is a quiet and elusive artist who has managed to keep a low profile despite his significant contributions to the art world. His work, which spans 40 years and multiple media, is characterized by its unique blend of teenage angst, heavy metal, and high art. The Artistic Journey Shearer's artistic journey began in Vancouver, where he grew up in a suburban area not far from the serial killer Robert Pickton. This dark backdrop had a profound impact on his work, which often explores themes of suburban loneliness and adolescent alienation. The Influence of Heavy Metal Shearer's work is heavily influenced by heavy metal music and its iconography. He draws inspiration from the imagery and aesthetics of the genre, often incorporating references to famous musicians and bands into his paintings. The Exhibition Shearer's latest exhibition at the David Zwirner Gallery in London showcases his latest works, which feature frail and aged figures, marking a departure from his earlier paintings of healthy and vibrant teenagers. The exhibition offers a glimpse into Shearer's unique artistic vision and his ability to capture the complexities of the human experience. The Artist's Perspective In an interview, Shearer revealed that he aims to create universal and timeless works of art that transcend specific references and allusions. He hopes that his paintings will continue to resonate with audiences in the future, long after the specific cultural references have faded away.

The Dark Side of the Plate: What It's Like to Be a Dictator's Personal Chef Kim Jong-il loved pepperoni pizza. Saddam Hussein couldn’t resist a fish barbecue. Idi Amin reportedly had the capacity for an entire roasted goat. The menus may have differed, but the appetite was the same. For history’s most notorious strongmen, the dining table doubled as a stage for power. For the cooks who served them, every meal came with extraordinary stakes. The Lives of Dictators' Chefs In his latest film, How to Feed a Dictator, which premieres at the Tribeca film festival, five private chefs recount their intimate experiences serving some of the world’s most feared dictators and the ever-present dangers that came with the job. Based on the 2020 book by the Polish journalist Witold Szabłowski, the 95-minute documentary probes the fraught terrain between morality and survival, asking viewers to consider the choices these chefs made – and the choices they never really had. The Moral Complexity Much like the menu on offer, the perspectives vary wildly. We meet Keo Samoun at the unkempt gravesite of her former boss, the Cambodian dictator Pol Pot, laying out a spread of fish, fruit and rice for a man she still regards almost as a god. Famed pizzaiolo Ermanno Furlanis, by contrast, recalls the terror of making pies for Kim Jong-il – his life under surveillance, his passport under guard, the state apparatchik who barged into his kitchen to ensure the olives on one pizza were spaced just so. The Price of Loyalty No chef is as tormented by their service as Ugandan Charles Otonde Odera. He describes his early days working for Ugandan despot Idi Amin as life-changing – a poor villager scraping by one day, and the next driving a Mercedes, supporting eight wives, and living in extraordinary comfort as Amin terrorized and brutalized the local masses. For all the chefs, comfort was the trade. By most measures, theirs was a great gig – logic that can excuse almost anything. The Future of Accountability The dissonance appears to bring Samoun to a breaking point. “Even though he made mistakes, it couldn’t all be bad,” she says, weeping. The film implicitly makes clear that the thought of playing the hero and poisoning a dictator never occurs to these chefs. Entry into a dictator’s inner circle requires a level of deep trust that also ensures distance from those on the outside.

The Team Selection ProcessThe final round of the regular Premiership season is approaching, with playoffs yet to come. The Guardian's 2025-26 team of the season features players who needed to have appeared in at least nine league fixtures to earn selection. This rigorous criteria ensures only the most consistent performers across the campaign are recognized.The Rising StarsThe team showcases several emerging talents, headlined by 19-year-old Noah Caluori of Saracens. The young winger has demonstrated exceptional aerial ability, contributing 14 tries in just three games against Sale (twice) and Newcastle. His overall tally of 18 tries in 12 Premiership games places him at the top of the scoring charts. Despite his youth, Caluori's "ceiling" is described as sky-high, suggesting even greater potential to come in his career.The Seasoned VeteransExperienced players form the backbone of this selection, with Ben Spencer of Bath earning the nod at scrum-half. Pushed all the way by Northampton's Archie McParland, Spencer's all-round contribution has been massive. There is no better kicking scrum-half in the league, nor one who controls the tempo of a game so expertly. Similarly, George Furbank of Northampton has overcome an injury-disrupted start to re-emerge as a key cog in Saints' slick backline and must be in pole position to regain the starting England No 15 jersey.The Statistical StandoutsSeveral players have produced remarkable statistics this season. Tommy Freeman of Northampton boasts an enviable strike rate, with 16 tries in 13 league matches – an excellent return following a long, intense British & Irish Lions season which left him mentally drained. Immanuel Feyi-Waboso of Exeter has been consistently dangerous, particularly after his return from a lengthy injury absence, while Billy Searle of Leicester has been a revelation at fly-half, boosting his confidence and skillset since his move from France.The Impact PlayersNicky Smith of Leicester has been a consistent presence, starting every one of the Tigers' regular season games – remarkable in an era where clubs typically rotate their prop forwards. Gabriel Oghre of Bristol has demonstrated remarkable versatility as a hooker, with his lineout throws and tactical kicking impressing observers. Thomas du Toit of Bath provides a powerful presence in the front row, while Rory Hutchinson of Northampton has shown his ability to cut smart angles and inject vital pace at crucial moments.The Future OutlookAs the playoffs approach, this team of the season provides insight into which players could make the biggest impact. With Northampton Saints heavily represented across multiple positions, they appear well-positioned for the postseason challenges. The selection also highlights the exciting blend of youth and experience in the Premiership, with teenagers like Caluori complementing seasoned internationals. The transition of players like Furbank to Harlequins this summer will add further intrigue to the league's landscape.

The 2026 World Cup: A Beginner's Guide The 2026 World Cup is set to be the largest and most complex tournament yet, with 48 teams competing across 16 cities in Canada, Mexico, and the US. The tournament will run from June 11 to July 19, with the final taking place in New Jersey. How the Tournament Works The 48 teams are initially divided into 12 four-team groups, with each team playing the others in the group once. The top two from each group, along with the eight best third-placed teams, will advance to the knockout stages. Matches from that point on are single-elimination - lose and you're out. The Contenders Spain are aiming to follow up their European title with the World Cup this time around. France, the reigning champions, Argentina, England, Brazil, and Germany are also among the top contenders. Dark Horses Morocco, who made the semi-finals in 2022, are considered a dark horse, as is Norway, who have the formidable goalscorer Erling Haaland at their disposal. Players to Watch The most famous players at the tournament will be Cristiano Ronaldo and Lionel Messi, although they are not considered the best. Ousmane Dembélé, Lamine Yamal, Haaland, Harry Kane, and Kylian Mbappé are among the top players to watch. Where to Watch The tournament will be broadcast on TV and online, with Fox and Telemundo in the US, SBS in Australia, TSN and CTV in Canada, and the BBC and ITV in the UK. Travel and Environment The tournament will involve a lot of travel, with teams and fans traveling across the three host countries. The 2026 bid book emphasized the co-hosts' commitment to the environment, but this World Cup will likely have a significant impact. Prize Money Fifa is paying out $727m in prize money for the tournament, with the winners alone getting $50m.

The Lead Iraq's journey to their first World Cup in 40 years was marked by significant challenges, including travel difficulties and a tough playoff against Bolivia. René Meulensteen, assistant to Iraq's coach Graham Arnold, shares insights into the team's journey and his experiences coaching the team. Iraq's World Cup Journey Iraq's path to the World Cup involved 20 qualifiers and a decisive playoff in Monterrey, Mexico. The team faced travel chaos due to the Middle East war and airspace closure, with players and staff traveling from different cities to Baghdad and then to Amman, Jordan, for occasional flights. Players traveled up to 8 hours by car or bus to Baghdad. From Baghdad, they traveled 15 hours to Amman, Jordan. Fifa arranged a private charter, but the squad faced a 9-hour delay. They had an 8-hour flight to Lisbon, a 2-hour stopover, and a 12-hour journey to Mexico. The Playoff and Qualification Despite the challenging preparation, Iraq beat Bolivia 2-1 to secure their World Cup spot. The match was played in Mexico, where local Mexicans and Iraqis based in the US showed significant support. The Impact on Iraq The qualification has brought a huge boost of energy and hope to Iraq, a country still recovering from the aftereffects of the second Gulf war. Meulensteen describes the scenes in Baghdad as 'absolute madness,' with a genuine feel-good factor and a sense of pride among the nation. Meulensteen's Coaching Experience Meulensteen, who worked with Cristiano Ronaldo at Manchester United, shares his experiences coaching Ronaldo and his approach to helping players cope with doubts. He emphasizes the importance of setting goals and being unpredictable on the field. Meulensteen encouraged Ronaldo to focus on efficiency and vary his game. He helped Ronaldo set a target of 40 goals for the 2007-08 season, which Ronaldo achieved, scoring 42 goals. The Future Outlook Iraq has been drawn into a tough group with France, Senegal, and Norway. Despite the challenges, Meulensteen is optimistic, citing the element of surprise as their biggest strength, as seen in Australia's performance in the last World Cup.