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The Lead-Up to the Election Ethiopians vote on Monday in a general election to choose members of parliament, who will in turn select the next prime minister. The National Election Board of Ethiopia (NEBE) said 47 political parties and more than 10,900 candidates are in the race, including 2,198 for the federal parliament, 8,736 for regional and city councils and 73 independents. The Main Political Parties The contest brings together ruling, opposition, regional and independent politicians under Ethiopia’s federal parliamentary system, where the government is formed through a parliamentary majority and MPs select the prime minister. The Prosperity Party (PP) The Prosperity Party is the ruling political party in Ethiopia, led by Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed. It was formed in 2019 following the merger of several regional parties that previously made up the Ethiopian People’s Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF). The party holds a majority in the House of Peoples’ Representatives following the 2021 general election. The National Movement of Amhara (NAMA) The National Movement of Amhara is a regional political party operating mainly in Ethiopia’s Amhara region. It is led by Belete Molla and participates in Ethiopia’s federal parliamentary elections through constituency-based contests. Ethiopian Citizens for Social Justice (EZEMA) The Ethiopian Citizens for Social Justice is a national political party led by Berhanu Nega. Formed in 2019, it has participated in national elections since 2021 and operates across multiple regions. The Peace for Ethiopia Coalition The Peace for Ethiopia coalition is an alliance of smaller regional parties, including the Agew National Council, Gamo Democratic Party, Gambella Peoples’ Freedom Movement, Kaffa Green Party, and Tigray Democratic Cooperation. Electoral Stakes and Political Environment The election will determine the composition of Ethiopia’s federal government and which party or coalition controls parliament. Elected MPs will select the prime minister, who then forms the federal government. Voter Engagement and Demographics NEBE reports that more than 50 million people are registered to vote in the election. Young people make up a large share of the population, with a median age of about 19 years, according to UN population estimates. Women account for around half of registered voters.

The Connection to Nature As a recent study revealed almost half of UK adults now spend less than three hours a week in natural settings such as gardens, parks, fields or woods, we asked readers to tell us about what being outside means to them. Personal Stories of Healing The replies – heartfelt and passionate – came flooding in, with some admitting they just did not have the words to say how important it is. “It’s my happy place, my therapy and a reason to slow down and pause during my busy week,” wrote Hannah Powell from Perrywood garden centres. “I HAVE to look at plants every day. I notice every change in the garden. I sit facing the garden for my breakfast. I look out for nature on the way to work (recently seeing a little owl, red kites, foxes, hares, and more). It helped me get better when I had burnout and FND in London. I wouldn’t (couldn’t) be without it.” The Science Behind Nature's Benefits David Lynch esaid about his love of being outside. “Anxiety levels drop, all worldly concerns are put in perspective and [I] feel younger.” He agreed with others that there was plenty of recent science explaining the health benefits, but added: “I also read about ancient wisdom of Buddhism, which advocates solitary time in nature. All sources uphold the truth that better connection with nature brings better self-awareness and increased sensitivity to the needs of our ecosystem, plus better connection with each other.” The Impact on Mental Health Isabel Romaniw, who is working towards becoming a forest bathing guide, wrote passionately about the basic human need to be outside and to connect with nature. “We are animal, a simultaneously ordinary and yet utterly remarkable part of the great, miraculous tapestry of life on Earth. We have done much to shape our world and influence the fates of almost all other species we share our world with, but we must remember that we are but a tiny chapter, perhaps a footnote, in the ongoing story of the universe, in order to start to heal the damage and repair our relationships with ourselves, with each other, with our other-than-human kin, and with our one precious home.” For Romaniw, as for many others, our disconnection with nature is closely linked to “the worsening physical, mental and spiritual health crises that seem to be going on”. Cherished Memories of Nature Many of you had wonderful memories of times outside. “I was a sickly, pasty, shy, anxious kid,” wrote Mat Jordan. “In the early 70s my parents couldn’t afford to take us to the seaside one year so we went camping in the Peak District instead. It was a revelation. I absolutely loved it. The landscape and dry-stone walls of the white peak are still a favourite, although I spent some years in my 20s living in the Lake District too. One of my favourite memories is driving out of Sheffield into the Peaks with my then baby son to get him to fall asleep and still being awe-struck at the beauty on our doorstep.”

SoftBank's €75 B Commitment to French AI Data CentersSoftBank Group disclosed on 30 May 2026 that it will allocate up to €75 billion (≈ $87 billion) to expand data‑center capacity across France, marking its biggest AI‑infrastructure investment in Europe.Blueprint for a 5 GW AI‑Ready Data Center Network in FranceThe rollout will be executed in phases:First phase: construction of facilities in Dunkirk (Loon‑Plage), Bosquel and Bouchain delivering 3.1 GW by 2031 to the Hauts‑de‑France region.Long‑term goal: develop and operate up to 5 GW of additional capacity across the country.Financial Scale and Capacity Targets of the French ExpansionTotal investment: €75 billion (~$87 billion).Initial capacity deliverable: 3.1 GW by 2031.Ultimate capacity ambition: 5 GW of AI‑optimized data center power.Strategic Implications for Europe’s AI Ecosystem and Energy DebateThe plan aligns with French Economic Minister Roland Lescure's view that the project testifies to President Emmanuel Macron's ambition to position France as a leading AI destination. However, it arrives amid growing U.S. opposition to data‑center construction over environmental and grid‑stability concerns, highlighting the need for careful energy sourcing.What the Next Five Years Could Hold for European AI InfrastructureIf the rollout stays on schedule, France could become a primary hub for AI workloads, attracting further private and public investment. The success of the project will likely influence European policy on data‑center energy use and could spur similar large‑scale AI infrastructure commitments across the continent.

The Lead: A Minimalist Challenge to the Smartphone EraAdvocates of ultra‑basic mobile phones are urging a cultural shift away from the always‑on, data‑hungry smartphones that dominate today’s market. They claim that a return to simple, disconnected devices can improve mental health, protect privacy and reduce electronic waste.The Rise of the Dumbphone MovementIn recent years, niche online forums, social‑media groups and small manufacturers have begun promoting “dumbphones” – devices that offer calls, texts and limited internet access without the app ecosystems that drive modern smartphones. The movement frames these phones as a form of digital minimalism, positioning them as an antidote to screen addiction and data‑tracking practices.Market Signals: Sales and DemographicsIndustry observers note a modest but steady uptick in feature‑phone shipments, especially in Europe and North America where consumers cite privacy concerns and a desire for reduced distraction. Younger users, particularly those in the 18‑30 age bracket, are experimenting with these devices as a statement against the constant connectivity of mainstream smartphones.Why Consumers Are Reconsidering SmartphonesPrivacy: Feature phones lack the extensive sensors and background data collection of smartphones, limiting exposure to tracking.Health: Reduced screen time is linked to lower rates of eye strain, sleep disruption and anxiety.Environment: Simpler hardware extends device lifespan and generates less e‑waste, aligning with growing sustainability goals.Cost: Basic phones are significantly cheaper to purchase and maintain, appealing to budget‑conscious shoppers.What the Future Holds for Minimalist MobileIf the trend continues, manufacturers may introduce hybrid models that blend essential communication features with limited smart capabilities, creating a new product category. Telecom operators could also adapt by offering tailored plans that reward low‑data usage. However, widespread adoption will depend on whether the movement can overcome the network effects and app ecosystems that keep smartphones entrenched.

The Hidden Cost Excluding PhD Parents from Childcare SupportThe education secretary, Bridget Phillipson, has asked the Competition and Markets Authority to examine hidden childcare charges. At the same time, the Department for Education’s own eligibility criteria for the 30 hours of funded childcare leave a large group of doctoral researchers without support.Eligibility Rules That Bar PhD Stipend EarnersPhD students on a typical UK Research and Innovation‑funded course earn roughly £20,000 a year. Because their stipend does not meet the narrow definition of “income” used to qualify for the scheme, they are denied the benefit that most working families receive.Eligibility hinges on a technical income definition set by the Conservatives.The Department for Education suggested qualifying by adding 16 hours of part‑time work per week.£8,000 Gap and Income ThresholdsThe author estimates that a PhD‑parent family misses out on about £8,000 of childcare support over the eligible period. This shortfall represents a substantial portion of a household earning £20,000 annually.Funded childcare is intended for families with children under five, offering up to 30 hours per week.PhD stipends fall below the income threshold, despite the parents’ “working family” status.Consequences for Academic Talent and Family ChoicesWithout the support, many doctoral candidates face a dilemma between continuing their research and leaving the programme to seek paid employment. The loss of potential scientists and clinicians could weaken the UK’s research pipeline.Reduced diversity in higher‑education research staff.Potential brain‑drain as talented individuals seek more supportive environments abroad.Possible Policy Revisions Under a Labour AdministrationThe author argues that a future Labour government should broaden the definition of qualifying income and remove the “nerd tax”. A review by the CMA could pave the way for more inclusive criteria, aligning the scheme with its stated goal of supporting working families.Re‑evaluate income definitions to include stipend‑based earnings.Consider flexible work‑hour requirements that recognise doctoral research commitments.

The Water Outage Crisis in Kent "Spitting, fuming, angry and powerless" is how Pat Prestage describes her emotions after a water outage that has affected thousands of homes in Kent during the heatwave. The Extent of the Outages On Wednesday, 8,000 South East Water customers in Whitstable lost water, with 14,000 more in Tankerton, Ashford, and its surrounding areas facing an intermittent supply or low pressure. South East Water's incident manager, Matthew Dean, said on Thursday that 22,000 people had had water supply problems. The Company's Response The company blamed increased demand in the hot weather and asked people to use water only for essential purposes. Customer Frustration Prestage, 67, lives with a disability that makes her more vulnerable to events like this. At 6.30pm on Wednesday, Prestage's water supply in Whitstable went off. Her husband, Martin, tried to ring for an emergency delivery but could not get through to South East Water's emergency line. On Thursday morning, he spent more than an hour queueing for water at a bottle station. The Impact on Residents The Prestages are angry at the company's response, particularly its co-option of what the couple describe as the "blitz spirit" in asking customers with water to ease up on their usage to help those without.

The LeadFormer and current workers on Married at First Sight UK have come forward with allegations of a "toxic" production culture that placed an "unhealthy" focus on whether cast members were having sex, adding to the growing controversy surrounding the hit Channel 4 reality show. These claims emerge after multiple female cast members alleged they were raped by their on-screen partners, with a third woman claiming she was the victim of a nonconsensual sexual act.The Production Culture RevelationsAccording to reports from the BBC, former crew member Soraya Spiers described the culture on the show as "toxic from the top down." She specifically criticized the emphasis on sex as "unhealthy," noting that unlike real-life dating where individuals can leave uncomfortable situations, cast members on the show face greater pressure to comply with expectations."On the wedding night, there's an expectation, for those of us who were working on the show, that you should get some sort of hint if the couples are going to sleep together," Spiers said. "Even though they've only known each other for two seconds by that point."Another anonymous former staff member revealed that senior producers would express concerns if couples were not having sex, stating "it wasn't good for storylines." Additional concerns were raised about cast members having access to excessive alcohol during production.The Industry ImpactThe allegations have sparked significant debate within the TV industry about whether the Married at First Sight format, with its expectation of rapid intimacy, can guarantee the safety and wellbeing of participants. Several former contributors and staff have expressed doubts about the show's ability to maintain appropriate boundaries in its current format.Channel 4 has responded by launching two separate investigations: one focused on the show's handling of the complaints it received, and another examining whether welfare protocols should be changed for future productions. The broadcaster emphasized that "contributor welfare is always our primary concern across all productions."The production company CPL, which creates the show, has defended its practices, stating they have "gold-standard welfare policies" and that contributors are "not pressured in any way or expected to be intimate." CPL also claimed to have an "alcohol protocol" with clear guidance on consumption, though former workers dispute the effectiveness of these measures.The Future of Reality TV ProductionAs investigations continue, the Married at First Sight controversy may prompt broader changes in how reality TV productions approach participant welfare, particularly in shows that involve intimate relationships and rapid emotional connections. The industry may face increased pressure to implement more robust safeguarding measures and to reconsider formats that potentially exploit vulnerable participants for entertainment value.The revelations also highlight the growing accountability of broadcasters and production companies for creating safe working environments, both for cast members and production staff. As the investigations unfold, the outcomes could set precedents for how similar reality shows are produced and regulated in the future.

The Eggshell Innovation That Captured a Prestigious Design AwardIn a remarkable fusion of sustainability and design, Melbourne furniture designer Joanne Odisho has transformed thousands of discarded eggshells from local cafes into award-winning lighting fixtures. Her Mod-u lamps, featuring a distinctive Jenga-like configuration of re-arrangeable blocks, recently secured the coveted Australian Furniture Design award—one of the country's richest design competitions—showcasing the potential of food waste as a valuable design material.The Revolutionary Process Behind Eggshell FurnitureOdisho's innovative process begins with collecting discarded eggshells from Melbourne cafes, which she then sterilizes, dries, and pulverizes using a Nutribullet. The resulting fine powder is combined with a biopolymer to create a substance with the consistency of wet sand. This mixture is poured into molds and left to dry naturally for approximately one week, forming a durable, rock-like material that maintains the natural palette of eggshells without requiring any dyes.Remarkably, the setting agent—a household product that Odisho keeps proprietary to prevent copying—is completely biodegradable, and the entire process can be completed in a home kitchen without firing or specialized equipment. The resulting material is not only cheap and durable but also fully compostable, addressing both environmental concerns and design functionality.The Award Recognition and Commercial PotentialStylecraft, a Melbourne-based furniture company established in 1953, has overseen the biannual Furniture Design award since 2015. This year's theme, 'living well, living small,' challenged designers to create pieces that enhance comfort, functionality, and wellbeing within compact spaces. Odisho's entry stood out among over 500 submissions, impressing jury member Tony Russell with its innovative use of eggshells and versatile design that could function as table lamps, floor lamps, or feature pieces.The $20,000 prize not only recognizes Odisho's achievement but also provides the opportunity to collaborate with Stylecraft on commercial production and market distribution. This represents a significant milestone for sustainable design, potentially bringing eggshell-based furniture to mainstream markets.The Impact on Sustainable Design PracticesOdisho's breakthrough comes at a critical time when designers and manufacturers are increasingly seeking alternatives to petroleum-based materials and addressing the environmental impact of waste. Her success demonstrates that everyday food waste materials can be transformed into high-value design products without compromising on aesthetics or functionality.The recognition of her work by one of Australia's most prestigious design awards signals a shift in the industry's values, moving beyond mere aesthetics to embrace sustainability and circular economy principles. This win may inspire more designers to explore unconventional materials and challenge traditional manufacturing processes.The Future of Eggshell Design and BeyondLooking ahead, Odisho plans to continue her collaboration with Stylecraft, though she hasn't yet determined her next project direction. While she may develop variations of her award-winning lamps, she has expressed strong interest in exploring soft furnishings, potentially creating modular sofas using the same eggshell composite technology.As the design community increasingly prioritizes sustainability, Odisho's innovative approach could pave the way for new applications of food waste in furniture and product design. Her success story may encourage more designers to view waste not as a disposal problem but as an untapped resource with untapped potential.

The Decline of the European Green Wave European Green parties have entered a phase of stagnation and crisis, marking a sharp contrast to the 'green wave' that swept across the continent in 2019. While Green parties secured their best-ever result in the European parliament elections that year—winning 74 seats—they have since been forced out of nearly all governing coalitions. This period is characterized by a 'greenlash,' a growing public backlash against climate policies and green projects, leading to election results that have failed to meet expectations. The UK Green Party's Resurgence under Zack Polanski In stark contrast to the continental downturn, the Green Party of England and Wales has experienced a meteoric rise under its new leader, Zack Polanski. Since winning the leadership election in September 2025, the party has shifted its messaging strategy significantly. Polanski has moved away from environmental protection as the sole dominant theme, instead focusing on economic inequality, the cost of living, housing, and rent prices. The party has also adopted a clear stance on social issues, including condemnation of the genocide in Gaza and support for trans rights, positioning itself firmly against the Labour party on these fronts. Economic Inequality as a Driver of Support Data analysis of the UK elections reveals a critical shift in voter demographics. The party's strategy of emphasizing redistribution and social justice has proven highly effective. A report by Persuasion UK indicated that Green voters were equally likely to cite redistribution and taxes as their primary motivators as they were climate breakdown. Notably, the Greens have found a strong foothold among financially insecure voters. Among this demographic with liberal social attitudes, 47% voted for the Greens, compared to only 25% for Labour. This contrasts with many European Green parties, which traditionally rely on support from highly educated, financially secure voters. Beyond Left vs. Right: The Three Pillars of Success The UK model offers three distinct lessons for European parties seeking to reverse their fortunes: Emphasize Economic Inequality: Broadening the agenda to include redistributive policies does not damage credibility on climate issues; rather, it expands the electoral coalition. Hold Strong Positions on Social Issues: Taking a clear, unwavering stance on progressive identity politics (such as trans rights) creates space to discuss economic agendas without getting bogged down in culture wars. Embrace Progressive Identity Politics: The party has successfully become a home for activists and voters disillusioned with traditional party structures, engaging with nightlife and cultural spaces to build a grassroots movement. The Future Outlook: A Dominant Left-Wing Coalition? The perceived 'greenlash' has caused many European Green parties to become hesitant and moderate, watering down their demands. However, the UK experience suggests a different path: be bolder and clearer in messaging. Given the current weakness of many social democratic parties across Europe, there is a unique opportunity for Green parties to broaden their appeal. By adopting this strategy of economic focus and progressive identity, Green parties could potentially evolve from niche movements into the dominant left-of-centre force in European politics.