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Human Rights Watch (HRW) released a comprehensive report titled None Can Run Away, concluding that Burkina Faso’s military, its allied Volunteers for the Defence of the Homeland (VDPs), and the al‑Qaeda‑linked Jama’at Nusrat al‑Islam wa al‑Muslimin (JNIM) have perpetrated war crimes and crimes against humanity since the coup that brought the junta to power in September 2022. Through in‑person and telephone interviews with more than 450 witnesses across Burkina Faso, Benin, Ivory Coast, Ghana and Mali, HRW verified 57 distinct incidents involving wilful killing, attacks on civilians and civilian objects, pillage, looting, and forced displacement. The report estimates that 1,837 civilians were killed between January 2023 and August 2025, with over 1,200 deaths directly linked to government forces. The United Nations estimates that the conflict has displaced approximately two million people, underscoring a humanitarian crisis of regional magnitude. Among the deadliest attacks, the military and VDP militias slaughtered more than 400 civilians across 16 villages near the northern town of Djibo in December 2023. In November 2023, allied militias killed 13 Fulani civilians—including six women and four children—in the western village of Basse, employing methods described by survivors as “blindfolded, hands tied, and riddled with bullets.” JNIM’s own atrocities were highlighted by the August 24, 2024 massacre in Barsalogho, where at least 133 civilians, many of them children, were shot indiscriminately. HRW’s findings point to a systematic targeting of the Fulani ethnic group, whom the junta accuses of supporting armed insurgents, resulting in what the report characterises as an ethnic cleansing of entire communities. HRW calls for urgent investigations into President Ibrahim Traoré, the supreme commander of the armed forces, and six senior military commanders for “grave abuses.” The organization also urges scrutiny of Iyad Ag Ghaly, JNIM’s supreme leader wanted by the International Criminal Court, and four of his commanders under the principle of command responsibility. “The scale of atrocities taking place in Burkina Faso is mind‑boggling, as is the lack of global attention to this crisis,” said Philippe Bolopion, executive director of HRW. “The junta is committing horrific abuses itself, failing to hold those responsible on all sides to account, and curtailing reporting to obscure the suffering of civilians caught in the violence.” Survivors recount harrowing details: a 41‑year‑old father described his son’s body “shot in the back of the neck,” while a 39‑year‑old witness to the Barsalogho attack said, “People were falling like flies. They came to exterminate us. They did not spare anyone.” These revelations amplify calls from the international community for accountability and for renewed humanitarian assistance to the millions displaced by the protracted Sahel conflict.

The Israeli attacks on Lebanon have pushed the country's population to the brink of a humanitarian crisis, with millions of civilians suffering and nearly a quarter of the population displaced. The conflict, which began four weeks into the US-Israeli war on Iran, has resulted in 1,094 deaths and 3,119 injuries in Lebanon, according to the country's Ministry of Public Health.The displaced are extremely frustrated and fatigued, with many feeling the pressure of deadly Israeli attacks, increasing petrol prices, and a general slowdown in business. The crisis has hit the most vulnerable populations, including migrant workers, Syrians, and those with chronic diseases.The humanitarian situation is dire, with women, children, and those with psychological issues suffering the most. The mass evacuation orders have resulted in a massive displacement crisis, with at least 1.2 million people displaced, according to the Lebanese government. The crisis has also had a significant impact on the country's healthcare system, with many women displaced from their healthcare networks.The never-ending trauma of the conflict has also taken a toll on the mental health of the population, with three in five people in Lebanon screening positive for depression, anxiety, or PTSD. The National Lifeline in Lebanon (1564) for Emotional Support and Suicide Prevention Hotline has seen a substantial increase in calls, with almost 50 calls a day, up from 30 a day during the 2024 Israeli attacks.

El Salvador's emergency decree, implemented to combat gang violence, has had a devastating impact on the country's most vulnerable population: its children. Thousands of minors have been left without parents due to the aggressive measures taken by the government. The decree, which grants the military and police sweeping powers to detain and prosecute suspected gang members, has led to widespread arrests and alleged human rights abuses. Many of those detained have been parents, leaving their children without caregivers. Human rights organizations have expressed deep concern about the welfare of these orphaned children, warning of a potential humanitarian crisis in the making. The situation highlights the need for a balanced approach to addressing gang violence while protecting the rights and well-being of all citizens, especially the most vulnerable.

Mexico's Navy and the United States Coast Guard are conducting a search for two missing sailboats that were part of a humanitarian convoy to Cuba. The vessels, which departed from Isla Mujeres in Mexico on March 20, were expected to arrive in Cuba on Tuesday or Wednesday of this week. Nine people were on board the two sailboats, which were organised by the Nuesta America Convoy. The convoy has accused the US government of 'strangling' Cuba by cutting off fuel, flights, and critical supplies for survival. Cuban President Miguel Diaz-Canel expressed anxiety about the fate of the boats, stating that Cuba is doing everything possible to search for and rescue those on board. The US Coast Guard initially reported that the boats had been located, but later retracted the statement. Search efforts are currently being led by Cuba and Mexico, but the US Coast Guard has stated that it is prepared to provide support if requested. The convoy comes in response to worsening humanitarian conditions in Cuba, which has largely been cut off from foreign oil supplies since January. The US has imposed an oil blockade on Cuba, which has led to a humanitarian crisis on the island. The blockade was tightened by the Trump administration, which has signalled its desire for regime change in Cuba. Mexico and other countries have increased their humanitarian aid to Cuba amid the crisis, with Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum sending ships laden with supplies. The Nuestra America Convoy initially sent several ships to Cuba last Friday, with one arriving safely in Havana on Tuesday with 14 tonnes of food and medicine.

The US and Israel are intensifying their military campaign against Iran, with Senator Marco Rubio stating that the operation is expected to conclude in 'weeks, not months'. The conflict escalated with a surprise strike on 28 February that killed Iran's supreme leader, Ali Khamenei.Despite Iran's defiance and denial of negotiations, the US and Israel continue to target Iran's nuclear facilities and military sites. Israel's defence minister, Israel Katz, warned that attacks against Iran will 'escalate and expand' to additional targets and areas that assist the regime in building and operating weapons against Israeli citizens.The conflict has significant economic implications, with the Strait of Hormuz, a strategic waterway through which a fifth of the world's oil is usually shipped, being a key point of contention. The US has ordered thousands of marines and elite airborne troops to the region, possibly in preparation for a military effort to forcibly reopen the waterway.Iran has threatened to attack Saudi Arabia's Red Sea port of Yanbu and the Fujairah oil complex in the United Arab Emirates if a ground invasion takes place. The US president, Donald Trump, has issued an ultimatum to Iran, demanding that it allow free passage of shipping through the strait by 6 April or face the destruction of its energy plants.The conflict has resulted in significant casualties, with over 1,900 people killed and 20,000 injured in Iran, and 19 people killed in Israel. The humanitarian crisis in Lebanon has worsened, with a fifth of the population displaced and nearly 1,100 people killed.The G7 foreign ministers have reiterated the need for safe and toll-free freedom of navigation in the Strait of Hormuz and called for an immediate cessation of attacks against civilians and civilian infrastructure.

In the midst of the ongoing humanitarian crisis in Gaza, a heartwarming story of compassion and resilience has emerged. A woman, often referred to as a 'grandmother' by the local community, has taken it upon herself to care for an orphaned baby. The woman's selfless act has garnered attention and admiration, as she provides love, care, and support to the infant. The child affectionately refers to her as 'Mama', highlighting the strong bond they have formed. This story serves as a testament to the human spirit's capacity for kindness and generosity, even in the most challenging of circumstances. The woman's actions have inspired others in the community to come together and support those in need.

The conflict in Sudan continues to intensify, with two drone strikes resulting in the deaths of at least 28 civilians. The strikes occurred in separate locations, with one hitting a market in Saraf Omra, North Darfur state, killing 22 people, including an infant, and injuring 17 others. Another strike targeted a truck carrying civilians on a highway in North Kordofan, approximately 500 miles east of Darfur, killing six people and wounding 10. The RSF was blamed for the attack, although it is unclear which side launched the drone. Sudan's civil war, which began on April 15, 2023, has led to over 11.6 million people being displaced out of a population of about 51 million. The conflict has resulted in tens of thousands to potentially over 400,000 deaths. The situation has been described as the world's worst humanitarian crisis, with large areas of the country at risk of famine. The UN has reported a significant increase in civilian deaths from drone strikes this year, particularly in the Kordofan region. Between January 1 and March 15, over 500 people were killed by drones. A recent drone strike on a hospital in East Darfur killed 64 people and wounded 89, according to the World Health Organization.

The ongoing conflict in Gaza has led to a devastating impact on the daily lives of Palestinians, with severe fuel and gas shortages crippling the enclave. The destruction of Gaza's public power network during Israel's war has forced residents to rely on private generators, which have become increasingly expensive.The cost of electricity has risen sharply, with the price per kilowatt-hour increasing from about 2.5 shekels ($0.80) to between 20 and 30 shekels ($7 and $10) – nearly 10 times higher. This surge in prices has placed electricity beyond the reach of many households, forcing them to seek alternative, often inadequate, solutions.Abdullah Jamal, a baker, is one of the many Palestinians struggling to cope with the crisis. He has resorted to using wood to bake bread for displaced families living nearby, highlighting the desperate measures people are taking to survive.The gas crisis has been ongoing for over two years, with limited quantities of gas being allowed into the enclave. Each family receives only 8kg (17lbs) of gas every two to three months, leading to rationing and fears of supply cut-offs.Fuel prices remain volatile, with diesel prices roughly triple their pre-war levels. The shortage of fuel and gas has disrupted the economic and service sectors, with some facilities forced to operate by buying gas originally allocated to stations or households.According to Gaza government data, Israeli authorities have only allowed 1,190 fuel trucks into the enclave out of the 8,050 expected since the ceasefire began, a compliance rate of just 14.7 percent. The territory requires between 350 and 400 cooking gas trucks per month, as well as 15 million litres (4 million gallons) of diesel and 2.5 million litres (660,000 gallons) of gasoline.The humanitarian crisis in Gaza continues to worsen, with over 75,000 Palestinians killed and more than 2 million people facing overlapping crises affecting all aspects of life. The situation remains dire, with hopes of improvement dependent on Israeli procedures controlling the crossings into Gaza.

Muslim communities around the globe observed Eid al-Fitr on Friday, signifying the conclusion of the sacred month of Ramadan, during which devotees abstain from food and drink from dawn till dusk. The culmination of Ramadan is marked by the sighting of the new moon, heralding the onset of Shawwal. However, variations in moon sighting practices lead to discrepancies in the timing of Eid celebrations across different countries. In several nations, including Mali, Niger, and Afghanistan, Eid al-Fitr was observed on Thursday, whereas in the Middle East, Africa, and Southeast Asia, it was celebrated on Friday. This joyous occasion, which extends over two days, is distinct from Eid al-Adha, which occurs during the Hajj pilgrimage. Traditionally, Eid al-Fitr commences with congregational prayers in open spaces, providing an opportunity for families and friends to unite for collective prayers and festivities. The celebrations this year are overshadowed by conflicts and instability in numerous Muslim-majority countries. In Iran, the ongoing war has resulted in widespread disruptions, while regions in the Gulf have experienced repercussions from escalating tensions. The United Nations reported that over one million people have been displaced in Lebanon due to Israeli attacks. Furthermore, Sudan has evolved into the world's largest humanitarian crisis as the conflict enters its third year.