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The Lead: Worker Exploitation in Aramco's Supply ChainA report by human rights group FairSquare has revealed that migrant workers in Saudi Aramco's supply chain face serious safety risks and exploitation, with difficulties in claiming compensation after injuries. The findings highlight a stark contrast between Aramco's status as one of the world's most profitable companies and the treatment of workers in its extensive contractor network.The Worker's Story: Shrawan Shah Rauniyar's OrdealShrawan Shah Rauniyar, a Nepalese migrant worker, lies in a hospital bed in Saudi Arabia with his legs encased in plaster casts after being crushed under a metal beam that fell off a forklift. Despite working on a project for Saudi Aramco—one of the most profitable companies in the world—Rauniyar was not employed directly by the state-owned energy company but by a small labor supply company.When staff from Saipem (the Italian firm contracted to Aramco) visited him in hospital, they brought flowers and chocolates but delivered a blunt message: "Don't ask us about compensation. We don't know about it. You're a contract worker for us. Talk to your employer." Rauniyar alleges that men from his labor supply company later threatened him in hospital, telling him to "Go home. Otherwise, we'll kill you. We'll kick you out on the street."Less than three weeks after the accident, Rauniyar claims staff from the labor supply company "forcefully" took him to the airport and put him on a plane back to Nepal without receiving the compensation he was entitled to under his contract and Saudi law.The Report's Findings: Systemic Labor Rights AbusesFairSquare's report documents 23 cases of alleged labor rights abuses among workers employed by Aramco's contractors and subcontractors in Saudi Arabia. The report finds that migrant workers in Aramco's supply chain "are exposed to serious safety and health risks, and face significant challenges in claiming compensation in the event of injury or death."Workers interviewed by FairSquare alleged they endured grave labor rights violations, including:Exposure to extreme heatWork shifts of up to 19 hoursBeing put up in what the rights group calls "slum housing"Being paid just 1,000 rials (£200) per month for 10-hour shiftsDeductions from wages for taking days offOvercrowded living conditions with "rotten" foodThe Corporate Giant: Aramco's Scale and InfluenceThe findings are particularly striking given that Aramco is one of the wealthiest, most profitable and influential corporations in the world. As Saudi Arabia's national oil company, it provides about two-thirds of the government's revenue. It is the fourth largest company in the world by revenue, with a market value of about $1.7tn (£1.3tn) – roughly the same as the next five energy companies combined.Aramco employs more than 76,000 people, but this figure hides a far larger number of workers employed through a long and complex chain of thousands of contractors and subcontractors. These workers, who are overwhelmingly migrant laborers from South Asia, do the often difficult and dangerous work that drives Aramco's profits, from constructing its facilities to transporting its petrol.The Global Brand: Aramco's World Cup ConnectionAramco is not just the economic engine of Saudi Arabia but also plays a leading role in the kingdom's efforts to rebrand itself on the global stage, notably through sports. As one of Fifa's main sponsors, its name will be plastered all over the World Cup. However, severe labor violations were uncovered at Aramco Stadium, the first new venue to be developed for the 2034 football World Cup.Earlier this year, it was reported that the family of a Pakistani worker who fell to his death at the stadium was still waiting for compensation almost a year after his death. This case, along with others documented in FairSquare's report, raises questions about Aramco's commitment to worker safety and rights despite its high-profile global partnerships.The Legal Framework: Corporate and Government ResponsibilitiesSuch an extensive labour supply chain does not exempt Aramco from its responsibilities to its entire workforce. The UN's Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights require companies to prevent human rights abuses "throughout their operations". Aramco appears to accept this, stating online: "Aramco is committed to supporting and empowering our workforce and the communities where we operate. The safety and wellbeing of our employees, their dependents, and our company's contractors is paramount to our strategy and operations."As a majority state-owned company, the UN's guiding principles put additional responsibilities on the Saudi government "to ensure that relevant policies, legislation and regulations regarding respect for human rights are implemented". However, the findings suggest that these principles are not being effectively enforced in practice.The Aftermath: Life After InjuryNow back in Nepal, Rauniyar is confined to a small room he rents. Doctors have told him the bones in his right leg have not joined properly and he may need further surgery, but he says he does not have the money for it. "My legs hurt when I walk. I can't lift weights. If my legs hadn't been broken, I could have worked somewhere, but not in this condition," he says.Even before the accident, Rauniyar was struggling in Saudi Arabia. He claims he was housed in overcrowded rooms "like pigs", and his fellow workers fell sick because of the "rotten" food. Now he relies on his wife's meagre teaching salary of 7000 rupees (£35) a month and some fees from tuition classes he runs for local children. "We are poor. I don't have a home. I don't have anything. My life has collapsed," he says.The Compensation Crisis: Broken PromisesUnder Saudi law, when a worker is injured or dies in the course of their job, they or their family should receive compensation from a government insurance scheme or directly from their employer. Yet compensation was only paid out in one of the six cases of injury or death documented in FairSquare's report.FairSquare's findings are consistent with reports from Human Rights Watch and the Business and Human Rights Resource Centre, which last year found evidence of rights abuses in Aramco's labour supply chain. These repeated findings suggest a systemic issue that goes beyond isolated incidents.The Industry Impact: Reputational Risks and AccountabilityThe revelations about labor conditions in Aramco's supply chain come at a time when multinational corporations face increasing scrutiny over their human rights records. As Aramco continues to expand its global partnerships and sponsorships, including high-profile sporting events like the World Cup, these findings pose significant reputational risks.The case also highlights the challenges of enforcing labor rights in complex supply chains, where responsibility is often diffused across multiple layers of contractors and subcontractors. This creates a situation where workers fall through the cracks, with no clear entity held accountable for their welfare.The Future Outlook: Calls for Reform and AccountabilityFairSquare's director, Nick McGeehan, stated: "Aramco obviously has a responsibility to protect these workers, but it also has tremendous influence to set standards that flow down its supply chain to hundreds of thousands of workers across Saudi Arabia. The neglect that we see in its supply chain indicates that it takes migrant worker protection no more seriously than the Saudi state."As global attention focuses on Saudi Arabia's hosting of the World Cup and its broader Vision 2030 economic diversification plan, there are growing calls for Aramco to demonstrate genuine commitment to worker rights. The company faces the challenge of reconciling its public commitments to safety and wellbeing with the realities faced by workers in its supply chain.

The End of an Era for Sustainable GastronomyMichelin has abruptly retired its green star award, which recognized restaurants for demonstrating exceptional commitment to sustainability practices and eco-friendly cooking. The decision has left UK chefs who received the accolade feeling betrayed and questioning the timing and reasoning behind the move.The Green Star's Brief History and SignificanceIn 2020, Michelin introduced the green star as a way to acknowledge restaurants that prioritized eco-friendly ingredients, reduced waste, and demonstrated environmental responsibility. Winners received a green plaque to display and were able to feature the star on their websites, similar to the traditional Michelin stars.The award quickly became a prestigious recognition in the culinary world, with 37 restaurants across the UK and beyond earning the distinction. For many establishments, it represented not just an environmental commitment but also a significant marketing advantage that helped them stand out in a competitive industry.Economic and Professional Impact on Award-Winning RestaurantsThe loss of the green star represents more than just a symbolic change for affected restaurants. For many, it means losing a key differentiator in an increasingly crowded fine-dining market. The award provided international recognition, facilitated collaborations with other chefs, and attracted customers specifically interested in sustainable dining experiences.Restaurants like Pythouse Kitchen Garden in Wiltshire, Culture in Falmouth, and Homestead Kitchen Garden in North Yorkshire reported that the green star brought them customers who shared their environmental values. The award was particularly valuable for smaller, independent establishments that built their brand around sustainability.Industry Reactions and Broader ContextThe decision has been met with widespread disappointment from the culinary community. Piers Milburn of Pythouse Kitchen Garden expressed feeling "let down" by Michelin, noting that the company had built a platform for businesses to thrive from the accolade before abruptly removing it. Hylton Espey of Culture restaurant criticized the lack of communication, stating they learned about the changes only after the press release was issued.The retirement of the green star comes amid a broader trend of corporations reducing sustainability initiatives globally. Some chefs have expressed concern that this may reflect a wider retreat from environmental commitments, particularly in light of political shifts in certain regions.The Future of Sustainable Recognition in GastronomyIn place of the green star, Michelin has introduced "Mindful Voices," described as a "global editorial platform" about sustainable restaurants and people "pioneering new approaches in the fields of gastronomy, hospitality and wine." However, this platform will not bestow any official accolade, leading many to view it as an inadequate replacement.Some industry observers suggest the retirement may be due to branding confusion, as the green star visually resembled the traditional Michelin star, leading some customers to mistakenly believe recipients had received a full Michelin star. Despite this explanation, many chefs remain unconvinced and feel the decision undermines years of work toward more sustainable practices in the restaurant industry.

The Rise of Secondhand Shopping Once the preserve of jumble sales and charity shops, “preloved” fashion and homewares are now leading style and shopping trends in the UK. After the rapid growth of online retail, Britain is now witnessing “the normalisation of secondhand”, according to Adam Jay, the chief executive of Vinted’s main marketplace arm. Vinted's Expansion Beyond Fashion The UK is at the forefront of an international revolution, jostling for position with France to be Vinted’s biggest market, and is also one of its fastest growing markets, as the online marketplace moves beyond just selling clothes and into everything from smartphones and books to rugs. The Data Analysis Vinted was valued at €8bn (£7bn) in April when it sold €880m in shares. Sales through the site hit €10.8bn last year. Vinted generated €1.1bn in revenue, with net profits of €62m in 2025. Sales in Britain rose 47% last year. The Impact Analysis Vinted, Shein and Temu are all growing for “fundamentally the same reason”, which is “because it’s cheap and easy. Our main competitor is new [products].” Vinted shoppers save an average 72% on the price of buying an equivalent new item. The Prediction “I see a deep and sustained change in how people buy and how people think about things that they own,” says Jay. “We want people to be thinking about how they can give every item as long as possible life. Don’t allow things to sit in the back of the cupboard for years and years untouched. Get them to someone who’s going to love them, wear them, use them.”

The Elon Musk Documentary Returns on BBC Two 9 pm, BBC Two – Two‑and‑a‑half years after the original series, the sequel revisits Elon Musk with fresh insider testimony about the Twitter/X takeover and the turbulent relationship with former President Donald Trump. Critics note the programme’s focus on culture‑war dynamics rather than pure business analysis. Prime‑Time Competition: Ratings and Scheduling Stakes 8 pm, BBC One – Race Across the World: The Final pits teams against an 11,000 km route, offering a £20 k prize for the fastest finish. 8 pm, Sky Arts – Classic Movies: The Story of Three Days of the Condor provides a deep‑dive into the 1975 spy thriller, linking it to 1970s geopolitical anxieties. 9 pm, Channel 4 – Taskmaster returns for its 22nd series, mixing absurd comedy with celebrity challenges. 9 pm, Channel 5 – The Hardacres continues its period‑drama narrative, exploring class tensions in a rural setting. 9 pm, Sky Atlantic – Prisoner delivers a gritty continuation of its crime saga. 11.40 pm, Film4 – Glory (1989) rounds out the night with a historic war film. Cultural Impact of the Featured Programs The line‑up blends documentary scrutiny (Elon Musk), reality competition (Race Across the World), and nostalgic film analysis, reflecting a broader audience appetite for content that merges entertainment with socio‑political commentary. Shows like Taskmaster maintain high repeat viewership, while period dramas such as The Hardacres attract niche but loyal demographics. What to Expect from Next Week’s Line‑up Analysts predict the network will double‑down on high‑profile documentaries and reality finales to capture peak‑time audiences, potentially shifting the 9 pm slot on BBC Two to more investigative programming. Viewers can also anticipate further cross‑channel collaborations, especially around award‑season film broadcasts.

The Lead Taiba Akhuetie is redefining the boundaries of art and fashion through her unique medium of hair. Her upcoming exhibition at the Sarabande Foundation in London promises to blur the lines between the living and the inanimate, showcasing her ability to transform mundane objects into hauntingly beautiful taxidermy-like sculptures. The Medium of Hair: From Salon to Sculpture Akhuetie’s artistic breakthrough occurred during the 2020 lockdown, when she was forced to pivot from traditional braiding to a new medium. By wrapping a simple metal stool in braids and embellishing it with flowers and a bee, she realized she could use hair "off the head." Signature Works: Handbags, mirrors, rocking chairs, and umbrellas adorned with long, chunky braids. Viral Moment: Her large umbrella covered in dirty-blond hair garnered 100,000 views on TikTok. Current Exhibition: "The Tone: Taiba’s World of Hair" at the Sarabande Foundation in London. Bridging the Gap Between Street Style and Couture Akhuetie’s work has successfully infiltrated the high-fashion world, validating her unconventional approach. Her clients include global icons who appreciate the intricate detail and "super textural" quality of her creations. Rihanna: Commissioned a bespoke braided Louis Vuitton handbag. Cate Blanchett: Wore Akhuetie’s creations for a Met Gala afterparty. Tems: The Nigerian singer has also been a wearer of her avant-garde pieces. Reclaiming Identity Through Textile Art Beyond the celebrity endorsements, Akhuetie’s work holds deep cultural significance. Having grown up in a white, middle-class area, she initially felt "gaslit" by her Blackness. Her art serves as a therapeutic reclamation of her identity, turning a source of insecurity into a medium of power. She emphasizes that her work is not exclusive to the Black community but is "for everyone," challenging viewers to find beauty in the unfamiliar. The Future of Avant-Garde Textiles As the fashion industry continues to explore sustainability and unconventional materials, Akhuetie represents a growing trend of artists using organic, often discarded, materials to create high-value art. Her success suggests a future where hair and textile art are recognized as legitimate fine art forms rather than just beauty services.

Iran’s President Masoud Pezeshkian declared that any attempt to coerce Iran into surrendering to the United States is merely an illusion, while reaffirming that all diplomatic pathways remain viable. The statement coincides with heightened international criticism of Israel after far‑right minister Itamar Ben‑Gvir posted a video of detained Gaza aid activists being mistreated.Iran’s President Rejects US Surrender NarrativePezehskian emphasized that “all paths” to a diplomatic solution “remain open from our side.”He warned that “forcing Iran to surrender through coercion is nothing but an illusion.”Absence of Quantitative Data, Yet Political Stakes Remain HighThe announcement contains no specific figures or timelines, but the political weight is evident: Iran signals readiness to pursue negotiations while rejecting any forced capitulation, and Israel faces mounting scrutiny over its handling of Gaza‑related activists.Regional and International Repercussions of the RhetoricGlobal condemnation intensifies after Ben‑Gvir’s video, raising questions about Israel’s conduct in the Gaza conflict.Iran’s stance may embolden other regional actors to favor diplomatic engagement over escalation.US policymakers could face increased pressure to balance military options with renewed diplomatic outreach.What the Next Diplomatic Moves Might Look LikeAnalysts anticipate a dual‑track approach: intensified back‑channel talks between Tehran and Washington, coupled with broader multilateral efforts to address the Gaza humanitarian crisis. Continued Israeli scrutiny could also prompt international bodies to demand accountability, influencing the regional diplomatic calculus.

Incoming Chair Ian Cheshire Sets Aggressive Tone on Tech RegulationDuring a hearing of the Science, Innovation and Technology Select Committee, the incoming Ofcom chair, Ian Cheshire, declared his intention to take on the "tech bros" he believes have enjoyed a period of regulatory complacency. He emphasized personal concerns about social‑media exposure for under‑16s while warning that Ofcom must be realistic about its enforcement limits.Parliamentary Hearing Highlights Commitment to Tackle "Tech Bros"Cheshire answered a direct question on whether he would challenge the powerful platforms that dominate the online world with a decisive "Yes". He outlined three focal points:Clarify what Ofcom can realistically achieve in policing tech platforms.Encourage platforms themselves to demonstrate a genuine commitment to child safety.Maintain a clear separation between regulatory action and government‑driven content bans.He also addressed impartiality concerns surrounding GB News, indicating he would hold “serious conversations” about politicians presenting current‑affairs programmes on the channel.Regulatory Actions Targeting TikTok, YouTube, Meta and OthersIn parallel with Cheshire’s statements, Ofcom announced a series of enforcement steps:Commissioning independent audits of the safety systems used by TikTok, YouTube and Meta (Instagram/Facebook).Calling out personalised feeds for serving harmful content to under‑18s and demanding concrete changes.Noting that Snapchat, Meta and the gaming platform Roblox have agreed to adopt additional child‑protection measures.The regulator’s move comes as the UK government’s consultation on online child safety, which includes a possible Australia‑style ban on under‑16s accessing social media, closes next week.Potential Shift in the UK Online‑Safety LandscapeStakeholders see Cheshire’s stance as a possible reset for the Online Safety Act’s enforcement. Safety campaigners, such as Andy Burrows of the Molly Rose Foundation, welcomed the promise of “proactive, ambitious and robust enforcement”. If Ofcom follows through, platforms may face stricter audit requirements, higher fines, and tighter content‑moderation obligations, reshaping the business models of major tech firms operating in the UK.What Comes Next for Ofcom and the Tech Industry?Looking ahead, several developments are likely:Publication of the audit findings, potentially leading to targeted enforcement actions before the end of 2026.Further parliamentary scrutiny, especially from MPs like Helen Hayes, who are pushing for age‑based restrictions on addictive app features.Possible legislative amendments that could give Ofcom clearer powers to limit under‑16 access to social‑media platforms.How quickly the regulator can translate its rhetoric into enforceable measures will determine whether the UK becomes a benchmark for online‑safety governance or merely adds another layer of bureaucratic promise.

Lead: Villa’s Europa League Win Sets a New AmbitionAston Villa lifted the Europa League after a 3‑0 victory against Freiburg on 20 May 2026, ending a 30‑year silverware drought. Manager Unai Emery declared the triumph merely a stepping stone toward Europe’s elite competitions.Emery’s Vision: From Europa League Winners to Champions League ContendersIn the post‑match press conference, Emery rejected the “king of the Europa League” label, emphasizing the need to focus on the present and future. He stated, “Next year we will play in the Champions League and this is the challenge,” underscoring his ambition to break into the Premier League’s top‑four.Financial and Competitive Stakes Highlighted by the VictoryFirst major trophy since the 1996 League Cup.Victory guarantees a place in next season’s Champions League as Europa League winners.Potential additional Premier League revenue from higher TV payouts and sponsorships.The win also amplifies the club’s marketability, with star players like John McGinn and Emiliano Martínez gaining global exposure.How Villa’s Triumph Reshapes the Premier League LandscapeThe success intensifies the race for European spots. If Villa finish fifth, they secure a Champions League berth; a sixth‑place finish would still grant Europa League participation. Their rise challenges traditional powerhouses such as Manchester City, Arsenal, and Manchester United, potentially reshuffling the top‑seven hierarchy.What the Next Season Could Hold for Villa Under Emery’s BlueprintEmery highlighted the role of set‑piece specialist Austin MacPhee and the resilience of goalkeeper Emiliano Martínez, who played with a fractured finger. Continued focus on tactical detail and squad depth will be crucial as Villa aim for a top‑four finish and a deep Champions League run.

The Chancellor's Cost-of-Living Package Chancellor Rachel Reeves is set to promise free summer bus rides for children and cut tariffs on some food imports as part of a package aimed at easing the cost of living crisis. The Great British Summer Savings Scheme The offer of free bus rides for children aged 15 and under during August will form part of what Reeves is calling the 'Great British summer savings scheme'. Before the speech, Reeves said: 'My number one priority is protecting households from rising costs. This summer I want every family to be able to enjoy themselves, that's why we're launching the Great British summer savings scheme, and why we're helping kids with free bus travel throughout August.' Food Tariff Cuts and Economic Impact Reeves will also outline plans to remove tariffs on imports of a list of foods, including biscuits, chocolates, and dried fruits, in the hope of cutting prices for consumers. The Treasury will consult on the details. The measures come as the UK faces an expected rise in inflation later this year, partly due to the Iran conflict. The Road Ahead Reeves's hopes of an economic upturn have been dashed by the Iran conflict, which is widely expected to slow growth and push up inflation. Nevertheless, she is keen to press home the argument that she has 'the right plan' for the economy. With UK inflation falling to 2.8% in April, Reeves's team is highlighting the positive impact of previous measures to reduce household energy bills.