Breaking AI & Tech News Analyzed

In a dramatic escalation, police in Noida, a suburb of the Indian capital, deployed tear gas to quell a four-day-old protest by factory workers on Monday. The demonstration had turned violent, with protesters torching vehicles and peltng stones in parts of the satellite city.The police stated that they used "minimum force" to maintain law and order. Narendra Kashyap, a lawmaker from the northern state of Uttar Pradesh, where Noida is located, urged protesters to engage in discussions with the government regarding their demands.Senior police and administrative officials are making persistent efforts to counsel the workers and encourage them to maintain peace and restraint, according to a statement by the Gautam Budh Nagar police.The protest visuals showed dozens of protesters marching on the street, chanting slogans, while security personnel in anti-riot gear looked on. Other images depicted an overturned vehicle with flames and protesters attempting to break through barricades.Noida, one of Asia's largest planned industrial townships, houses thousands of industrial units. The rising living costs globally, exacerbated by the US-Israel conflict with Iran which has impacted fuel supplies, have added to the workers' grievances.In a similar protest in the neighboring state of Haryana last week, the government ordered a 35 percent increase in minimum wages following demonstrations near production units of several car manufacturers.Vinay Mahoti, a 30-year-old worker from Bihar employed at a hosiery company in Noida, highlighted the workers' demands, including fixed duty hours, overtime pay, and adherence to federal government guidelines by companies.

The ongoing conflict between the US and Iran has led to a sharp increase in crude prices, driving up fuel costs and placing strain on households worldwide. In the six weeks since the US and Israel launched strikes on Iran, oil prices have risen sharply, with the main international benchmark surging more than 8 percent to top $103 a barrel.However, the price of oil is more complicated than any one figure and depends on where you look. The oil trade can be broadly divided into two distinct markets: physical sales and contracts for future oil deliveries, known as futures.Since the start of the war and Iran's effective blockade of the Strait of Hormuz, prices in these markets have diverged substantially – reflecting what analysts say is a growing mismatch between perceptions of supply and the reality on the ground. Dated Brent hit an all-time high of more than $144 a barrel – about $35 above the price of Brent futures.The principal benchmark for spot prices is Dated Brent, a basket of four grades of oil produced in the North Sea and one produced in the US. It reflects the per-barrel price of oil scheduled for shipment in the next 10 to 30 days. On the other hand, Brent futures are financial derivatives that reflect the price of oil due to be loaded months or even years from now.The futures price is the price most commonly found in news reports and search engine results. However, the gap between spot and futures prices has widened well beyond what is typical since the conflict began, indicating that oil supplies are becoming increasingly scarce on the ground.Analysts say traders have been betting on a resolution to the crisis down the track, with the return of price stability depending on Iran easing its control over the strait and shipping companies gaining confidence that it is safe to transit. The global economy is still facing a daily shortfall of about 8 million barrels of oil, according to a recent estimate by market intelligence provider Kpler.

The article features three brainteasers with their respective solutions. The first puzzle involves a Navy admiral choosing between sending one ship with a P per cent chance of success or two ships each with a P/2 per cent chance of success. The solution reveals that sending one ship is always the better option.The second puzzle introduces two oracles, Randie and Rando, who answer questions differently. Randie responds randomly, while Rando decides to tell the truth or lie. The solution explains how to distinguish between them by asking a specific question that yields the same answer from both a liar and a truthteller.The third puzzle involves a mathematical problem where Johnny calculates 5548-5489 = 59 by incorrectly canceling out digits. A similar calculation XXYZ - XYZW is analyzed, and the solution reveals that Z and W are 8 and 9, respectively.

Donald Trump's military approach against Iran has backfired, emboldening the country rather than weakening it. The 16-hour talks in Pakistan, led by JD Vance, failed to extract a quick accord, highlighting the complexity of issues between Washington and Tehran. The Israeli Prime Minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, had sold the war to Trump as an opportunity for regime change. However, Trump's plan had no clear strategy beyond killing senior Iranian officials, which only strengthened hardliners within the regime. Trump's goal of destroying Iran's military capacity has also failed. US intelligence indicates that Iran's ability to replenish its missiles and drones remains considerable. Furthermore, Iran is causing significant damage to Gulf states. The main issue remains Iran's nuclear program. The 2015 accord, negotiated by Barack Obama, had required Iran to limit its nuclear activities, but Trump withdrew from the deal in 2018. Today, Iran has nearly 900lb of highly enriched uranium, which could be further refined into a nuclear bomb. Trump's aggressive approach has handed Iran a new weapon: the ability to close the Strait of Hormuz, a critical waterway for international shipping. This move could wreak havoc on the world economy and give Iran significant revenue through tolls. The article concludes that diplomacy is the only viable solution to the conflict. Negotiation requires compromise and give-and-take, which Trump has so far resisted. The stakes are high, with the potential for genocide and massive war crimes. The door to a deal remains open, but it demands a willingness to negotiate in good faith.

Tanya Khovanova has long been a leading voice in the world of recreational mathematics, authoring a popular blog and running the Number Gossip site where enthusiasts can inquire about any number.She now debuts her first book, Mathematical Puzzles and Curiosities, co‑written with fellow puzzle‑enthusiasts Ivo David and Yogev Shpilman. Published by World Scientific, the volume offers fresh challenges and inventive twists on classic problems.To give readers a taste, Khovanova selected three puzzles for the Guardian column:1. Battleships – As a naval admiral you must choose between sending a single vessel with a success probability of P % or two vessels each with a P/2 % chance, where the mission succeeds if at least one ship does. Which strategy maximises the odds?2. The Two Oracles – You face two respondents, Randie, who answers randomly, and Rando, who randomly decides to tell the truth or lie before each answer. Is there a method to distinguish them?3. Bad Maths – A student computes 5548 − 5489 as 59, claiming the “548” cancels out. He then experiments with a subtraction of the form XXYZ − XYZW (distinct digits) and observes the result is XW. How many digits in the new expression match those in the original calculation?Solutions to the trio were later posted online (update), but readers were urged to avoid spoilers until the scheduled reveal.Khovanova also reminds fans that she has been curating puzzles for the Guardian every other Monday since 2015 and welcomes new submissions via email.

Finding the perfect feel-good movie can be a daunting task, especially with the vast library of films available today. However, for the author, Hot Fuzz stands out as the ultimate comfort movie. Directed by Edgar Wright, Hot Fuzz is the second installment in his Cornetto trilogy, following Shaun of the Dead and preceding The World's End. The film tells the story of Sergeant Angel, a fish-out-of-water city cop who teams up with local PC Danny Butterman to investigate a series of mysterious deaths in the sleepy village of Sandford. It's a love letter to buddy cop movies and the action genre, featuring a star-studded cast including Simon Pegg and Nick Frost. The film's blend of humor, action, and smart writing makes it a standout. One of the key reasons Hot Fuzz remains endearing and enduring is its ability to respond to multiple needs. Whether you're looking for something funny, expertly crafted, explosive, thought-provoking, or simply to switch off to, Hot Fuzz delivers. The film's quotability and memorable lines, such as 'For the greater good' and 'It's just the one swan actually', have become ingrained in popular culture. The author's personal connection to the film adds to its significance. Hot Fuzz introduced them to Edgar Wright, whom they ended up writing their dissertation about. The film's impact extends beyond the screen, with its quotes and references frequently popping up in conversations. It's no wonder that Hot Fuzz has become a timeless classic, continuing to entertain audiences to this day. Hot Fuzz is available to rent digitally in the US, on ITVX in the UK, and on Binge in Australia.

Goldman Sachs's chief executive, David Solomon, has expressed heightened awareness of the capabilities of Anthropic's Mythos AI model and is collaborating closely with the tech firm following warnings about the cybersecurity risk it poses.The US bank has been closely monitoring the rapid advancements in artificial intelligence, including large language models (LLMs), as part of broader efforts to protect itself from hackers.“Obviously the LLMs are making rapid progress and we’re hyper-aware of the enhanced capabilities of these new models with the help of the US government and the model publishers,” Solomon told analysts on an earnings call on Monday.Anthropic, the company behind the Claude family of AI tools, claimed last week that its latest model, Mythos, posed an unprecedented risk due to its ability to expose flaws in IT systems. The company warned that AI models have reached a level of coding capability where they can surpass all but the most skilled humans at finding and exploiting software vulnerabilities.Solomon emphasized that Goldman Sachs is working closely with Anthropic and all of its security vendors to harness frontier capabilities. “We are very focused on supplementing our cyber and infrastructure resilience. And this is part of our ongoing capabilities that we have been investing in, and are accelerating our investment in.”The news comes after the US Treasury secretary, Scott Bessent, summoned Solomon and other big American bankers to Washington to discuss the Mythos model last week. The meeting focused on heads of so-called systemically important banks, where regulators believe that a major disruption to their operations, or their potential collapse, would put financial stability at risk.On Monday, the UK government’s AI Security Institute (AISI) warned that Mythos was a “step up” over previous models in terms of the cyber threat it posed. AISI said Mythos could carry out attacks that required multiple actions and discover weaknesses in IT systems without human intervention.

World champion boxer Terence Crawford was found guilty of careless driving on Monday and ordered to pay a $75 fine stemming from a traffic stop last year that led to a gunpoint incident. The incident occurred on September 28, hours after Crawford's hometown of Omaha held a parade to celebrate his unanimous-decision victory over Canelo Álvarez in a super middleweight championship fight.Crawford was stopped by police after officers observed his vehicle driving recklessly. During the stop, Crawford's head of security informed an officer that he was carrying a legal firearm, and seconds later, another officer spotted a gun on the floorboard. With guns drawn, officers ordered everyone out of the vehicle. Crawford claimed he had leaned over to tell the officer that he also had a legal firearm, but the officer didn't hear him. Police confirmed that all occupants of the vehicle were legally permitted to carry firearms.The traffic stop led to an internal investigation by the Omaha police chief into the officers' actions, which was found to have been lawful. In addition to the $75 fine, Crawford was ordered to pay $49 in court costs. This incident comes after Crawford announced his retirement in December with a 42-0 record and 31 knockouts, making him the first male boxer to capture three unified division titles.

Meta, the company behind Facebook and Instagram, is reportedly working on an AI version of its CEO, Mark Zuckerberg. This AI clone is being trained on Zuckerberg's mannerisms, tone, and public statements to allow employees to interact with a digital version of their boss.The rationale behind this project is to make Meta's 79,000 employees feel more connected to one of the most influential figures in Silicon Valley. The AI character will be developed using images and the voice of Zuckerberg, with the CEO reportedly taking part in the training process.This move is part of Meta's broader effort to integrate AI into its business operations. The company aims to use AI to lower costs and accelerate work pace. Zuckerberg has emphasized the importance of efficiency, stating that the goal is to 'get more done' by elevating individual contributors and flattening teams.The development of this AI character follows Meta's previous experiments with digital avatars. In 2022, Zuckerberg shared his own avatar in the metaverse, which received public criticism for its graphic quality. The company has since scaled back its metaverse vision, focusing on AI-generated 3D characters for everyday conversations.Meta's investment in AI is part of a larger strategy to remain competitive with tech rivals. The company is pouring billions of dollars into AI research to create 'superintelligence,' a system capable of performing any cognitive task far better than a human.