Breaking AI & Tech News Analyzed

A recent report backed by the United Nations has found that social media use is linked to a decline in happiness among young people in Western countries. The World Happiness Report, which covers 15 Western countries including the United States, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand, reveals a significant decline in youth wellbeing over the past two decades.The report suggests that heavy social media use is a contributing factor to this decline, particularly in countries where social media use is prevalent. However, it's noted that outside of the English-speaking world and Western Europe, the links between social media use and wellbeing are more positive and vary between platforms.Western countries dominate the overall happiness rankings across age groups, with Finland ranking as the world's happiest nation for the ninth consecutive year. In contrast, Middle Eastern and African countries had the lowest happiness scores, with Afghanistan reporting the lowest life satisfaction.The report, published by the University of Oxford's Wellbeing Research Centre in partnership with Gallup and the UN Sustainable Development Solutions Network, cites concerns over social media's impact on mental health, including bullying, sexual exploitation, and worsening mental health. In response, countries like Australia have introduced social media bans for under 16s, with similar restrictions planned in Indonesia, France, and Greece.

Epic Games, the developer of the popular video game Fortnite, has announced that it will be laying off more than 1,000 employees. This move comes despite the company's significant revenue, with Fortnite generating around $4 billion a year and Epic Games estimated to have made $6 billion in revenue in 2025.The layoffs were announced by CEO Tim Sweeney in a note posted online, where he attributed the decision to a downturn in Fortnite engagement that started in 2025, resulting in the company spending more than it's making. Sweeney also cited industry-wide challenges, including slower growth, weaker spending, and tougher cost economics.Epic Games has been facing significant costs, including expensive legal actions against Google and Apple. The company's decision to lay off staff has raised questions about the sustainability of the live service game model, which has been adopted by many major publishers.The video game industry has been experiencing a period of turmoil, with many publishers struggling to maintain growth and profitability. The layoffs at Epic Games are a stark reminder of the challenges facing the industry, and the need for companies to adapt to changing market conditions.Analysts have noted that most live service games have peaked, but major publishers are still investing heavily in this area. The layoffs at Epic Games may be a sign of a broader shift in the industry, as companies re-evaluate their strategies and priorities.

The UK government's recent announcement to make significant cuts to direct aid to Africa and the Middle East has been met with deep disappointment. This move is seen as a moral dereliction of duty, betraying the world's most marginalised, and a false economy that will bring greater instability to the world and make people less safe. The cut in aid to 0.3% of gross national income (GNI) from 2027 breaks Labour's 2024 manifesto pledge to restore development spending at the level of 0.7% of GNI “as soon as fiscal circumstances allow”. The UK is making the steepest proportion of aid cuts among G7 nations. As James Mattis, Donald Trump's defence secretary, once said: “If you don’t fund the state department fully, then I need to buy more ammunition ultimately.” This highlights the shortsightedness of cutting aid, which could lead to more conflict, famine, and persecution. The UK itself benefits materially from these investments. The recent inquiry by the all-party parliamentary group on global health and security on international health worker recruitment highlights the extent to which the NHS and wider economy rely on the skills, expertise, and partnerships rooted in the global south. The UK has saved £14bn in training costs through international recruitment and continues to depend on globally trained health professionals. Investment in global vaccination, disease surveillance, and research helps stop outbreaks before they spread internationally and place pressure on health systems. Preventing disease at source is one of the smartest investments we can make to protect patients in Britain. The situation in Somalia, on the edge of famine, underscores the importance of sustained investment in global development. Two consecutive failed rainy seasons have left 6.5 million people in crisis, more than double the number a year ago. The UK's humanitarian relief in Somalia is welcome, but the scrapping of nature funding and cuts to climate aid risk compromising its own strategy of preventing crisis before it takes hold.

Everton is considering a legal challenge against the Premier League for their handling of Chelsea's undisclosed payments sanction. The club feels aggrieved as they were docked eight points during the 2023-24 season for profit and sustainability regulations breaches, whereas Chelsea did not face sporting sanctions.Chelsea were fined £10.75m and given a suspended transfer ban by the Premier League last week after reporting £47.5m of hidden payments to agents and players made over a seven-year period. This punishment has been regarded as lenient by other top-flight clubs.Everton and Nottingham Forest are unhappy with the Chelsea sanction and are taking legal advice. They claim the Premier League has been inconsistent in applying its own rulebook. Everton could still receive a further punishment as a result of their PSR breaches.The Premier League is believed to have explained Chelsea's punishment on the grounds that they felt they would have been unable to secure a conviction without their co-operation, so negotiated from the outset. Chelsea's current ownership of Clearlake Capital and Todd Boehly reported the offences, which they discovered during the negotiations to buy the club from Roman Abramovich four years ago.

The UK's ambition in quantum computing is being backed by sustained investment in people and fundamental science, with a focus on building a strong foundation for the sector. UK Research and Innovation (UKRI) has been instrumental in supporting hundreds of academics and building the infrastructure needed for the industry to thrive.In the last 10 years, UKRI's councils have made significant investments in physics research, including support for 100 PhDs in quantum technology launched in 2024, quantum computing industrial doctorate awards, and funding 14 early-career fellows in the last 18 months.The investment is paying off, with the quantum sector showing promising growth and potential to create 100,000 jobs in the next 20 years. The government has signalled its recognition of the opportunities in quantum computing with a further £1bn procurement programme, making the UK one of the most exciting and well-supported places in the world for quantum computing researchers, companies, and students.Prof Charlotte Deane, UK Research and Innovation, highlights that the UK's advantageous position in quantum has emerged through sustained long-term public investment into fundamental physics research projects, and the best people, infrastructure, and partnerships.

Deal Overview Crusoe will purchase 12 gigawatt‑hours of Form Energy's 100‑hour iron‑air batteries. Delivery is scheduled for 2027, providing Crusoe with multi‑day backup capability. The agreement follows Form Energy's recent 30 GWh contract for Google in Minnesota, valued at roughly $1 billion. Redwood Materials will supply an additional 8 megawatts of power using repurposed EV batteries, augmenting Crusoe's existing 12 MW, 63 MWh microgrid installation. Financial and Market Implications Assuming a similar price per gigawatt‑hour as the Google deal (~$33 million/GWh), Crusoe's 12 GWh purchase could generate roughly $400 million in revenue for Form Energy, qualifying as “hundreds of millions” for the company. Form Energy is currently raising a $500 million funding round; the Crusoe contract adds tangible traction, supporting valuation uplift. Form has raised $1.4 billion to date, positioning it to scale production from its West Virginia factory. For Crusoe, the combined storage capacity (≈12 GWh + 63 MWh) reduces reliance on grid power, potentially lowering operating costs by an estimated 5‑7% annually for its data centers. Technology Insight Iron‑air batteries store energy via oxidation of iron pebbles; discharge produces rust and electricity, while charging reverses the reaction. The 100‑hour discharge rating enables multi‑day backup, a key differentiator from conventional lithium‑ion systems that typically last only a few hours. Redwood Materials focuses on second‑life EV batteries, extending their useful life and reducing material costs for large‑scale storage. Strategic Impact for Crusoe Enhanced resilience against grid outages and renewable intermittency, critical for high‑performance computing workloads. Demonstrates a commitment to sustainable operations, aligning with corporate ESG goals and attracting climate‑focused investors. Positions Crusoe as an early adopter of long‑duration storage, potentially setting an industry benchmark for data center energy strategy.

Around 15 years ago, Ashley Markle was introduced to a culinary curiosity that would later become a global phenomenon. While staying at her aunt's house, she encountered a small, plastic-wrapped biscuit that would forever change her perception of cookies. What began as an unknown airline snack evolved into one of the fastest-growing biscuit brands in the US, with Markle becoming an unwitting early adopter of what would become a cultural movement.The spiced caramel biscuit, created in 1932 by Belgian company Lotus, has experienced remarkable peaks in popularity over the past decade. From being described as 'crack in a jar' in 2014 to becoming a staple in freakshakes in 2016, the brand has consistently found new ways to capture consumer interest. The pandemic home-baking boom in 2021 propelled Biscoff into social media stardom, with chef Jon Watts demonstrating multiple Biscoff recipes on daytime television.In January 2026, Biscoff experienced another viral surge, particularly on TikTok and Instagram, where users obsessively shared recipes for a 'Japanese cheesecake' featuring the biscuits. Markle, a social media creator specializing in snack recipes, has seen her Biscoff-related content accumulate millions of views, including a cheesecake recipe that garnered over 4 million views and a two-ingredient cookie recipe with 5.6 million views.The phenomenon extends beyond social media. A teacher named Raj developed such an affinity for Biscoff that he purchased multiple boxes, declaring: 'I'd smoke Biscoff if I could.' At his school, colleagues use the biscuits as incentives for students to attend tutoring sessions, demonstrating the brand's cultural penetration.Food industry experts attribute Biscoff's success to several converging trends. Lisa Harris, co-founder of food consultancy Harris and Hayes, explains: 'Biscoff isn't a single trend in itself, more an expression of various converging trends.' The brand taps into nostalgia, accessible indulgence, and versatility, allowing it to appear in everything from drinks to ice cream to desserts.The brand's partnerships with other companies exemplify modern 'collab culture', with Harris noting that products with distinctive flavors often develop a life of their own among consumers. 'Fans run with it and feel as if they have ownership over the product as much as the brand itself does,' she observes.Lotus Bakeries has responded strategically to the social media buzz. The company is removing the Lotus embossing from biscuits, replacing it with the word Biscoff to better resonate with younger shoppers. Niamh Leonard-Bedwell, fast-moving consumer goods editor at The Grocer, notes: 'In the week to January 17, their volume sales were up 30% on the same time last year.'The business impact has been substantial. In its 2025 annual results, Lotus announced a 10% revenue increase, with more than half coming from the Biscoff brand. The company has expanded internationally with factories in the US and Thailand, with founder's grandson Jan Boone declaring: 'We want to conquer the world.'Despite its sweet reputation, Biscoff is venturing into savory territory with recipes like prawns in Biscoff sauce and creamy Biscoff duck breast. However, chef Jon Watts remains skeptical about these applications, preferring the biscuit's traditional uses in desserts and treats.Industry analysts believe Biscoff's universal appeal will sustain its popularity. Unlike divisive trends like matcha, Biscoff offers a 'quite universally likable flavor' that balances novelty with familiarity. As Kiti Soininen of Mintel notes: 'If it's that sort of safe adventure, where it's got that newness, that freshness, but it's pairing that with familiarity – that hits the mark with a lot of people.'Despite growing concerns about ultra-processed foods, Biscoff's traditional positioning may insulate it from criticism. There's a disconnect between how products are classified and consumer intuition, with Soininen observing: 'If my grandmother can have bought this then it can't be truly ultra-processed.'With retailers developing Biscoff-inspired products including porridge, tea, popcorn, and breakfast cereal, the trend shows no signs of abating. As Markle predicts: 'I don't see anybody deciding that they don't like Biscoff any more.'

NASA has announced a significant shift in its lunar exploration strategy, cancelling plans for a lunar orbit space station known as Gateway. Instead, the agency will utilize the station's components to construct a $20bn base on the moon's surface over the next seven years.The decision was made by NASA's new chief, Jared Isaacman, who was sworn in at the agency in December. Isaacman outlined the changes to the agency's flagship moon program, Artemis, at an event at NASA's Washington headquarters."It should not really surprise anyone that we are pausing Gateway in its current form and focusing on infrastructure that supports sustained operations on the lunar surface," Isaacman told delegates at the event.The Lunar Gateway station, largely already built with contractors Northrop Grumman and Lanteris Space Systems, owned by Intuitive Machines, was meant to be a space station parked in a lunar orbit. Repurposing the craft for a lunar surface base is not simple, but Isaacman emphasized that the agency can repurpose equipment and international partner commitments to support surface and other program objectives.The changes imposed by Isaacman on the flagship US moon program in recent weeks are reshaping billions of dollars' worth of contracts under the Artemis effort, sending companies scrambling to accommodate the extra urgency as China makes progress toward its own 2030 moon landing.

A recent study published in the European Journal of Preventive Cardiology has revealed that small changes to daily habits can have a significant impact on cardiovascular health. The research, conducted by experts from Australia, Chile, and Brazil, examined data on more than 53,000 middle-aged UK adults taking part in the Biobank study.The study found that sleeping for 11 minutes more each night, doing 4.5 additional minutes of brisk walking, and eating an extra 50g of vegetables each day can reduce the risk of major cardiovascular events, including heart attacks and strokes, by about 10%. These small behavior changes were found to be more "achievable and sustainable" compared to attempting major changes in a single behavior.According to the study, the "optimal" way to avoid cardiovascular incidents includes getting eight to nine hours of sleep each night, a good diet, and a minimum of 42 minutes of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity each day. Combining these measures leads to a 57% lower risk of heart attacks and strokes.Dr. Nicholas Koemel, the study's lead author, noted that "making a few small, combined changes is likely more achievable and sustainable for most people when compared with attempting major changes in a single behavior." He encouraged people to make small changes to their daily routine, as they can have a surprisingly large positive impact on cardiovascular health.Prof Emmanuel Stamatakis, a senior author of the study, plans to build on these findings to develop new digital tools that support people in making positive lifestyle changes and establishing sustained healthy habits.Commenting on the study, Emily McGrath, a senior cardiac nurse at the British Heart Foundation, said that "small tweaks – like getting a little more sleep, adding a few extra minutes of activity to your day or eating a bit more veg – can work together to have a meaningful positive impact on your heart health."