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Sudan's Prime Minister has outlined a strategy to bring an end to the country's ongoing war, which has caused immense suffering and displacement. The Prime Minister emphasized the need for a comprehensive approach to address the root causes of the conflict and ensure a sustainable peace.The war in Sudan has resulted in significant humanitarian challenges, with many civilians affected by the violence. The Prime Minister's plan aims to address these challenges and provide a framework for rebuilding and stabilizing the country.The international community has been closely watching the developments in Sudan, and the Prime Minister's statement is seen as a positive step towards finding a lasting solution to the conflict. The Prime Minister's strategy will likely face challenges, but it represents a crucial effort to bring peace and stability to Sudan.

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank have announced the resumption of ties with Venezuela under the country's interim leader, Delcy Rodriguez. This move comes after a period of severed relations that began in 2019 due to international disputes over the legitimacy of Venezuela's leadership. The IMF and World Bank had cut ties with Caracas in 2019 amid a split in the international community over whether to support Nicolas Maduro or Juan Guaido as the country's rightful leader following disputed presidential elections. IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva stated that the institution had resumed dealings with Venezuela under Rodriguez's administration, guided by the views of its members. This step is expected to ultimately benefit the Venezuelan people. The World Bank followed suit, announcing that it would re-engage with Venezuela based on the outcome of the IMF's decision-making process. The bank had last made a loan to Caracas in 2005. These announcements come several weeks after the United States President's administration lifted sanctions on Rodriguez, further conferring legitimacy on her leadership. Rodriguez welcomed the announcements, calling it a significant achievement for Venezuelan diplomacy. Venezuela has one of the highest debt burdens in the world, with total external liabilities estimated at more than $150bn. The resumption of ties with the IMF and World Bank clears the way for Venezuela to request financial assistance if necessary to shore up its finances. In 2020, the IMF had rejected Venezuela's request for an emergency loan of $5bn to help fund its response to the COVID-19 pandemic, citing the lack of international consensus on Maduro's legitimacy. Venezuela has been a member of the IMF and World Bank since 1946.

Kharg Island, a strategic location in the Persian Gulf, has become a front-line target in the ongoing conflict between the United States and Iran. The island is the heart of Iran's oil trade, and the US has struck military sites there, escalating tensions in the region.Despite the critical role Kharg Island plays in Iran's economy, 8,000 people call the island home. Their lives have been severely impacted by the conflict, with bombs falling and ships stopped from moving. The situation on the ground is dire, with residents facing significant challenges in their daily lives.The US naval blockade on Iranian ports has further exacerbated the situation, severely impacting Iran's oil exports and economy. The blockade is part of a broader effort by the US to enforce sanctions on Iran and limit its ability to export oil.The conflict has significant implications for the global economy, particularly in terms of oil prices and supply chains. As tensions continue to escalate, the international community is watching closely to see how the situation will unfold.

Israeli strikes have damaged the only functioning hospital in southern Lebanon, severely impacting the region's healthcare capabilities. The hospital, which was providing critical medical services to the local population, suffered significant damage in the attack.The incident has raised concerns about the humanitarian situation in Lebanon, where access to healthcare is already a pressing issue. The hospital's damage is likely to exacerbate the crisis, leaving thousands without access to essential medical care.The Israeli strikes on Lebanon have intensified tensions in the region, with many fearing the escalation of the conflict. The international community has called for restraint and a return to diplomatic efforts to resolve the situation.

Residents of Beirut are expressing skepticism about Israel's commitment to upholding the ceasefire with Lebanon. The cautious atmosphere in Beirut comes as historical tensions between Israel and Lebanon continue to influence perceptions. Despite efforts to maintain peace, many in Beirut remain wary of Israel's intentions, highlighting the deep-seated concerns about the stability of the region.The skepticism among Beirut residents is rooted in the complex and often contentious history between Israel and Lebanon. Past conflicts and unresolved issues have contributed to a climate of distrust, making it challenging for many to have faith in Israel's commitment to the ceasefire. As the situation continues to unfold, the international community is closely monitoring developments in hopes of maintaining peace and stability in the region.

Citizens of southern Lebanon have started to return to their homes, marking a significant shift towards normalcy in the region. The return of residents has been met with joyful celebrations on the roads, signaling a hopeful period ahead for the community.The calm atmosphere in southern Lebanon is a welcome change for locals who have faced numerous challenges. As people begin to rebuild and restart their lives, the region is slowly coming back to life.This development is a positive sign for the future of southern Lebanon, offering a glimmer of hope for peace and stability in the area.

The Premier League weekend fixtures are set to kick off with several highly anticipated matches. Brentford will face Fulham on Saturday at 12:30 PM at the Gtech Community Stadium. The referee for this match is Paul Tierney, who has given an average of 3.75 cards per game this season. In another match, Leeds will host Wolves at Elland Road on Saturday at 3 PM. The referee for this fixture is Tim Robinson, who has given an average of 4.22 cards per game this season. Newcastle will welcome Bournemouth to St James' Park on Saturday at 3 PM. The referee for this match is Tom Bramall, who has given an average of 4.05 cards per game this season. Tottenham will host Brighton at the Tottenham Hotspur Stadium on Saturday at 5:30 PM. The referee for this fixture is Stuart Attwell, who has given an average of 4.85 cards per game this season. In a highly anticipated match, Chelsea will face Manchester United at Stamford Bridge on Saturday at 8 PM. The referee for this match is Michael Oliver, who has given an average of 3.04 cards per game this season. On Sunday, Aston Villa will host Sunderland at Villa Park at 2 PM. The referee for this fixture is Sam Barrott, who has given an average of 3.63 cards per game this season. Everton will welcome Liverpool to Goodison Park on Sunday at 2 PM. The referee for this match is Chris Kavanagh, who has given an average of 3.88 cards per game this season. Nottingham Forest will host Burnley at the City Ground on Sunday at 2 PM. The referee for this fixture is Tom Kirk, who has given an average of 4.50 cards per game this season. In the final match of the weekend, Manchester City will host Arsenal at the Etihad Stadium on Sunday at 4:30 PM. The referee for this highly anticipated match is Anthony Taylor, who has given an average of 3.92 cards per game this season. The Monday night match features Crystal Palace hosting West Ham at Selhurst Park at 8 PM. The referee for this fixture is Darren England, who has given an average of 4.47 cards per game this season.

San Francisco‑originated Philz Coffee announced on Friday that it will keep Pride flags displayed in all of its locations, overturning a policy introduced just days earlier that called for their removal.Chief executive Mahesh Sadarangani said in a statement, "I made a mistake and I am sincerely sorry," adding that the Pride flag represents "a symbol of safety and belonging for people who don’t always find that in the world," and that he does not wish to deprive any customer of that feeling.When the policy was first unveiled, Sadarangani framed it as a move toward uniformity, indicating that other non‑U.S. flags would also be taken down to maintain consistency across stores.The decision triggered an immediate and vocal backlash from both employees and customers. An online petition opposing the ban quickly amassed more than 7,300 signatures, reflecting the chain’s long‑standing reputation as an ally of the LGBTQ+ community.State Senator Scott Wiener, whose district includes San Francisco, condemned the policy on social media and suggested it was linked to Philz’s recent acquisition by private‑equity firm Freeman Spogli, raising concerns about corporate influence on inclusive practices.Sadarangani credited San Francisco Pride leaders Suzanne Ford and Jupiter Peraza for prompting the reversal, noting their outreach helped the company understand the broader impact of the decision."What gave me reason to engage with Mahesh was something I don’t always see from a CEO in this situation: genuine humility," Ford said. "He reached out, listened, and understood that this wasn’t about optics—it was about whether queer people and the employees who support them feel safe and seen. That matters."Founded in 2003, Philz Coffee has grown from a single San Francisco shop to a network of over 80 locations across California and Chicago, positioning itself as a community‑focused brand.The controversy occurs against a backdrop of nationwide debates over Pride symbols. Republican‑led states have recently removed rainbow flags from public spaces, and the Trump administration previously took down a rainbow flag at New York City’s Stonewall monument before agreeing to a settlement that restored it.Across the country, rainbow crosswalks have been targeted for removal, prompting cities like Miami Beach to install alternative displays—such as rainbow‑colored benches and plaques—to demonstrate solidarity with LGBTQ+ residents.

In the Colombian city of Medellín, a neighbourhood called Comuna 8 has taken proactive steps to address climate change and disaster risk management. The community, with the help of organisations and experts, has developed a climate resilience plan that focuses on nature-based solutions.Róbinson Velásquez Cartagena, a community leader, designed and built a rainwater harvesting system to reduce the risk of flooding and landslides. This initiative is part of a larger plan that includes reforestation to control erosion and sedimentation on hillsides and in ravines, and establishing eco-gardens and agroforestry systems.The plan, which was formally launched in August 2023, comprises eight measures to address climate risks. These measures were developed in line with the Medellín city council's Climate Action Plan and with the involvement of several organisations, including Medellín's disaster risk management department (DAGRD) and Heriot-Watt University in the UK.The community's efforts have led to a disaster risk and climate adaptation plan for all 21 comunas in Medellín. While challenges remain in securing government support and funding for grassroots initiatives, the work in Comuna 8 serves as a model for other communities.“The plan reflects the views of the community and the organisations' proposals that we have made for years,” says Velásquez Cartagena. “We want the municipality to acknowledge it financially. We hope they put effort into implementing it, as these small actions make a real difference.”