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The Lead US President Donald Trump departed for Beijing on Tuesday for a high-stakes summit with Chinese President Xi Jinping, saying the two leaders would hold a 'long talk' on Iran even as trade remains the main focus of the visit. Iran's Stance on Peace Iran presses US on peace proposal: Iran's chief negotiator and Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf said Washington must accept Tehran's latest peace plan or face failure. Report says Iran retains missile strength: The New York Times reported Tuesday that classified US intelligence assessments say Iran still has substantial missile capabilities, with about 70 percent of its mobile launchers and pre-war missile stockpile still in action. War Diplomacy Chinese supertanker crosses Hormuz: Chinese crude oil supertanker Yuan Hua Hu was reportedly transiting the Strait of Hormuz on Wednesday, ship-tracking data showed, passing Iran's Larak Island while heading out of the Gulf. Hezbollah rules out disarmament talks: Hezbollah chief Naim Qassem said his group's weapons were not part of forthcoming ceasefire negotiations between Lebanon and Israel. Qatar warns over Hormuz pressure: Qatar's prime minister said Iran should not use the Strait of Hormuz, blocked since early in the war, as a means of 'blackmail' against Gulf states. The Gulf UAE gas facility hit by war: The UAE's main gas processing complex, one of the world's largest, will not resume full capacity until next year, its operator said, after it was hit in the Iran war. Kuwait arrests alleged IRGC operatives: The country said it arrested four men accused of belonging to Iran's IRGC after they tried to infiltrate Bubiyan Island by sea and injured a Kuwaiti soldier. In the US Trump on Xi: Trump said he does not believe the US needs China's help to end the war involving Iran, but confirmed the issue would still feature in his talks with Xi Jinping this week. Trump says war's end will bring down inflation: Facing growing domestic pressure over rising prices linked to the conflict, Trump said the war 'will not be long' and argued its end would trigger a sharp drop in oil prices and inflation. US says Iran war has cost $29bn: Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth told lawmakers the war has cost Washington at least $29bn in munitions and equipment over 74 days, excluding damage to bases. The Impact Analysis The ongoing conflict in Iran has significant implications for the global economy, with rising oil prices and inflation being major concerns. The war has also led to a humanitarian crisis, with hundreds of thousands of students displaced and schools destroyed in Lebanon. The Prediction The future outlook for the conflict in Iran remains uncertain, with both sides showing no signs of backing down. However, with growing domestic pressure and international diplomacy, there is a possibility that the conflict could be resolved peacefully in the near future.

Jensen Huang Added to Trump’s High‑Profile China DelegationJensen Huang, chief executive of Nvidia, joined Donald Trump's 36‑hour China trip after a reported last‑minute invitation, sitting with CEOs such as Elon Musk and Tim Cook for a meeting with President Xi Jinping.Summit dates: May 13‑14, 2026Key participants: CEOs of Nvidia, Tesla, Apple, Goldman Sachs and othersAgenda items: conflict in Iran, tariffs, Taiwan, and US‑China tech cooperationFinancial Stakes: $50 bn Market Target and Billionaire Net WorthHuang has repeatedly cited the Chinese market as a $50 bn opportunity for Nvidia’s AI chips. His personal fortune surged to $191.5 bn, briefly placing him among the world’s top seven richest people, while his 2026 compensation fell to $36.6 m after a stock‑price correction.Net‑worth: $191.5 bn (based on 3 % Nvidia stake)Compensation 2026: $36.6 m (‑27 % YoY)China market potential cited: $50 bnImplications for US‑China Tech Relations and AI CompetitionThe inclusion of a leading AI hardware maker signals Washington’s intent to leverage private‑sector expertise in diplomatic talks, aiming to “open up” China for American tech firms. It also raises questions about the optics of blending corporate influence with foreign policy amid ongoing tensions over AI dominance.What the Summit Could Signal for Future Tech DiplomacyAnalysts expect the summit to set a precedent for more frequent “business‑state” delegations, potentially accelerating joint research agreements or, conversely, prompting stricter export controls if negotiations stall. The outcome may shape the pace at which US AI firms gain market access in China and influence broader geopolitical strategies.

Executive Overview: Syringe‑Smuggled Ants in NairobiThe Guardian article reveals that Nairobi is emerging as a nexus for the illegal trade of giant harvester ants, which are being hidden inside medical syringes to evade detection. This unconventional smuggling method highlights a growing challenge at the intersection of wildlife trafficking and public‑health safety.How Syringes Enable the Giant Harvester Ant TradeAccording to the report, traffickers exploit the small, sealed nature of syringes to conceal live ants during transport. The method allows large numbers of insects to be moved discreetly through customs and local markets, bypassing traditional inspection procedures.Scale of the Illicit Ant MarketWhile precise figures are not disclosed, the article notes a noticeable increase in seizures and police investigations related to ant smuggling in Nairobi.Local markets are reportedly offering the insects for purposes ranging from traditional medicine to exotic pet trade.Implications for Public Health and BiodiversityThe practice poses dual risks: the potential spread of ant‑borne pathogens to humans, and the ecological impact of removing a keystone species from its native habitats. Kenyan authorities are urged to strengthen bio‑security protocols to mitigate these threats.Future Outlook: Regulation and EnforcementExperts cited in the Guardian piece suggest that tighter customs inspections, public awareness campaigns, and regional cooperation will be essential to curb the syringe‑based trafficking network. Ongoing monitoring will determine whether Nairobi can shift from a trafficking hub to a model for effective wildlife‑trade enforcement.

First Ascent: The Allure of Carn Ffoi’s Jagged EdgeThe Guardian’s Country Diary captures a solitary climber’s obsession with a dark, looming rock outcrop on the brow of a Pembrokeshire hill. From a modest “home away from home,” the author watches the storm‑washed landscape settle, the wind drying the volcanic stone and setting the stage for a daring bouldering session.On‑Ground Details: Route‑Finding Without a GuidebookWithout a phone or detailed topos, the climber relies on a hand‑drawn booklet of routes that proves indecipherable. Instead, he scouts a potential line on the lee side of the boulder, warms his fingers, and visualises the climb in his mind before committing to the overhanging block.Physical Metrics: Climb Length, Elevation Gain, and Weather ConditionsClimb height: approximately 4‑5 metres of vertical gain.Elevation gain from base to summit: ~12 m above sea level.Wind: post‑storm gusts around 15‑20 km/h, drying the rock surface.Temperature: mild coastal chill, roughly 12 °C.Why This Matters: Highlighting Remote Coastal Climbing in WalesThe piece underscores a growing niche of climbers seeking untouched tors along the Welsh coast. The volcanic geology offers a texture “rough as old bark,” while the surrounding landscape—sandy Trefdraeth Bay, gorse scrub, and distant fishing boats—provides a dramatic backdrop that differentiates these sites from inland crags.Looking Ahead: Future Exploration of Pembrokeshire’s TorsAfter topping the boulder, the author spots a freshly‑moulted adder, a reminder of the area’s rich biodiversity. The encounter, combined with the panoramic sea view, suggests that Pembrokeshire’s tors will continue to attract adventurous climbers and nature enthusiasts alike, encouraging more detailed route documentation and sustainable access initiatives.

The World's Longest Football DerbyCarlisle and Barrow will play each other next season in the Cumbrian derby in the National League. The clubs are located at opposite ends of Cumbria and the distance between the two grounds is some 78 miles by car. But this is not the greatest distance between two teams involved in a 'derby'.When considering derbies, we are looking for matches between teams that are linked based upon their proximity or geography, rather than simply historical rivalries like the 'clásico' between Real Madrid and Barcelona.UK Derbies: The Cumbrian ContenderWithin the UK, the Cumbrian derby certainly looks the furthest derby by distance. If we are staying in England, the closest we can get to 78 miles is the A49 derby between Shrewsbury Town and Hereford United, separated by 51 miles, although it should be said that the two teams have not met since the latter was dissolved in 2014.In England, thoughts immediately go to Crystal Palace and Brighton, dubbed the M23 derby, but a quick search reveals that Selhurst Park is a mere 46 miles from the Amex Stadium. It is also 46 miles that separate the stadiums of Plymouth Argyle and Exeter City, the Devon derby. Just behind are Ipswich and Norwich – the East Anglian derby (AKA El Tractico or the Old Farm) – with Portman Road and Carrow Road 45 miles apart.International Long-Distance DerbiesFarther afield, we must mention the derby between Persib Bandung and Persija Jakarta, who take part in the Indonesia derby, or Laga Klasikal as it is locally known, with Persib's Gelora Bandung Lautan Api Stadium lying 108 miles away from Persija's Jakarta International Stadium in Indonesia's capital.Italy is fertile ground for a host of famous derbies, and it is here that we find some of the longest-distance derbies. Of course there is the Derby d'Italia between Milan and Juventus, with 85 miles separating San Siro and Juve's Allianz Arena in Italy's north-west. The Derby di Sicilia between Palermo and Catania spans a whopping 134 miles across the breadth of Sicily, while the Derby delle Isole (Derby of the Islands) between Palermo and Sardinian club Cagliari goes even further – a full 250 miles across the Tyrrhenian Sea.The Champion: New Zealand's 386-Mile DerbyOur winner, though, comes from New Zealand's North Island. With Auckland FC only entering the A-League Men in 2024-25, the New Zealand derby between themselves and Wellington Phoenix is still very much in its infancy but has already blossomed into something substantial. In February, just the sixth edition of the derby, a comical own goal from Wellington goalkeeper Josh Oluwayemi sparked a 5-0 thrashing by Auckland, prompting Phoenix coach Giancarlo Italiano to resign immediately after the defeat. With 386 miles between the two grounds, the NZD is our clear winner.The Evolution of Geographic DerbiesThe existence of such long-distance derbies challenges our traditional understanding of what constitutes a local rivalry. In an era where football has become increasingly globalized, these geographic matchups represent unique connections between communities separated by vast distances. The New Zealand derby, in particular, showcases how even in a country with a relatively small population, football can create intense rivalries across significant geographical divides.The Future of Long-Distance DerbiesAs football continues to evolve, we may see more long-distance derbies emerge, particularly in regions with expanding leagues or where new clubs are formed to serve underserved areas. The New Zealand derby between Auckland and Wellington Phoenix is a prime example of how modern football infrastructure and scheduling can create meaningful rivalries regardless of distance. With the increasing popularity of travel and fan engagement, these long-distance derbies may become even more significant in the future of football culture.Double Winners in FootballDeji Elerewe has won the title with both Bromley (League Two) and Lincoln (League One) this season. Has any other player managed the same feat?We covered this answer 10 years ago in a previous Knowledge, but regular contributor Dirk Maas has come in clutch with some additions, although he does clarify that he has limited his search to the top five leagues in Europe in this century.There are several examples of players winning titles with different teams in the same season, including:Jonas Urbig with Köln (2. Bundesliga) and Bayern Munich (Bundesliga) in 2024-25Leigh Griffiths with Celtic (Scottish Premiership) and Wolverhampton (League One) in 2013-14Urby Emanuelson with Ajax and Milan in 2010-11Daniel Amartey with Leicester City and FC Copenhagen in 2015-16Timothy Weah with Paris Saint-Germain and Celtic in 2018-19Khvicha Kvaratskhelia with Napoli and PSG in 2024-25There are also alternative cases where seasons happen at different times of year, such as David Beckham achieving this by picking up an MLS winner's medal with LA Galaxy and a Ligue 1 winner's medal with Paris Saint-Germain in 2012-13.

Ancelotti's Ambition and Passion for Football Carlo Ancelotti, one of the most successful managers in football history, has taken on the challenge of leading Brazil to World Cup glory. Despite his impressive resume, Ancelotti claims he is not ambitious, but rather passionate about enjoying the moments football has given him. Neymar's Call-up Depends on Him Ancelotti mentions that Neymar's call-up to the Brazil team depends solely on him and his performance on the pitch. This statement highlights Ancelotti's focus on merit-based selection. The Data Analysis Ancelotti has had 47 years of experience in football, with 16 years as a player and 31 years as a head coach. He has won five Champions League titles and league titles in England, France, Germany, Italy, and Spain. Brazil has not won the World Cup since 2002, which equals the longest period the nation has gone without winning the World Cup since 1970 to 1994. The Impact Analysis Ancelotti's approach to management emphasizes building personal relationships with players and having high standards. He believes that his experience working with over 40 Brazilian players will help him lead the team to success. The Prediction Ancelotti aims to make Vinícius Júnior the best player in the world, following his success with Real Madrid. He also stresses the importance of teamwork and not relying on a single player to win the World Cup.

The Trump-Xi Summit: A Pivotal Moment in US-China Relations Donald Trump's state visit to China this week – the first by the US president in nearly a decade – comes amid a time of geopolitical upheaval, a new and intractable conflict in the Middle East, and a sometimes rocky relationship between the world's two major superpowers. There is much for Trump and Xi Jinping to discuss, but a few key issues are likely to dominate the agenda. Five Critical Issues on the Summit Agenda The high-stakes meeting between the two leaders addresses several pressing matters that could reshape the global landscape: The Iran Conflict and Hormuz Strait Crisis Trump is eager for China to lean on Tehran to advance peace talks and reopen the strait of Hormuz. To now, Beijing has sat back and watched the US struggle against Iran, at least publicly. But with about half of China's crude oil imports passing through the strait, Xi does want the waterway unblocked. China knows its exports will suffer if a global recession results from an oil supply crisis. Complicating the picture, the US this week put sanctions on several Chinese firms accused of assisting Iranian oil shipments and supplying satellite imagery allegedly used in Iranian military operations, claims that Beijing denied. Trump's arrival comes after Iran's foreign minister, Abbas Araghchi, visited Beijing last week. Taiwan: The Flashpoint in US-China Relations Beijing is keen to push the US on Taiwan, with Trump saying he is prepared to raise the issue of arms sales to the island, which China claims as a breakaway territory despite never having ruled it. In December, Trump authorised an $11bn arms package for Taiwan, the largest weapons sale ever to the island, but no shipments have been made yet. Xi may seek changes in how the US refers to Taiwan. Ideally, from the perspective of Beijing, this would be a statement from Washington "opposing" Taiwan's independence rather than "not supporting" it. Taiwan will be watching closely. Just two weeks ago, China's foreign minister in a phone call with Marco Rubio urged the US to "make the right choices" on Taiwan. With Trump known to veer off script, John Kirby, a former US state department and Pentagon spokesperson cautioned: "They just have to be so extraordinarily precise when you're talking about Taiwan because, quite frankly, the stakes are enormously high." The AI Cold War: Technological Supremacy at Stake China and the US are locked into a race on artificial intelligence that is becoming something of a technological cold war. In April, the White House accused China of stealing US AI labs' intellectual property on an industrial scale, claims Beijing denied. Meanwhile, Beijing has been frustrated by Washington's reluctance to allow Nvidia to export its most powerful processing chips to China. In January, the White House said Nvidia could export its second most powerful chip, the H200, but no shipments have been sent yet. Analysts and ethics leaders hope Trump and Xi will discuss non-binding AI guidelines, including sharing information about AI misuse and safety, which are seen as critical guardrails amid the advent of AI weaponry and military adoption. Trade War: Rare Earth Minerals and Economic Leverage Trump has repeatedly threatened China over trade, imposing tariffs above 140% last year. But Xi held some cards of his own and did not fold. Instead, China blocked exports of its rare earth minerals and magnets to the US. Trump, finally, backed down. The US has depleted notable levels of its weapons arsenal in the war against Iran, with many weaponry components requiring critical minerals that are linked to supply chains dominated by China. China is expected to announce purchases related to Boeing airplanes, American agriculture and energy, US officials have said. In turn, Beijing wants the US to ease curbs on exports of advanced semiconductors. Beijing also wants to reduce barriers to investment in the US, and hopes to establish a Board of Investment to match the Trump-back Board of Trade. Fentanyl: The Drug War and Political Posturing Fentanyl is a key item on Trump's agenda this week, Politico reported, citing an administration official granted anonymity to preview the closed-door sessions. The US has long accused Chinese businesses of knowingly supplying the chemical precursors to Mexican cartels who use them to make the drug. Trump knows that being seen to press China hard over fentanyl and precursors plays well with his Maga base. But Trump lost important leverage on the fentanyl front when China defied his tariffs threats. In March, the US and China clashed over fentanyl and trade at a UN drugs meeting. China wants to be removed from the state department's annual list of "major drug transit or illicit drug producing countries", due to be updated in September.

Why Labor Opted for a Partial Negative Gearing RetentionIn a video released alongside the 2026 budget, Treasury Minister Jim Chalmers clarified that the Labor Party chose not to abolish negative gearing outright but to retain it in a limited form. The move is presented as a compromise between fiscal responsibility and the political imperative to support property investors.Chalmers' Explanation in the Budget VideoThe video highlighted three core arguments:Revenue Impact: A full repeal would shave billions off projected tax receipts, widening the budget deficit.Housing Supply: Negative gearing encourages investment in rental properties, which helps keep rental vacancy rates low.Electoral Considerations: Property owners constitute a key voter bloc in marginal seats.Budget Numbers Behind the DecisionThe 2026 budget projects a surplus of AUD 12.4 billion after accounting for existing tax measures. A total repeal of negative gearing was estimated to erode that surplus by roughly 5‑6 %, pushing the government toward a modest deficit. By scaling back the deduction to properties with annual losses below AUD 5,000, the Treasury expects to retain most of the fiscal headroom.Broader Political and Market ImpactRetaining a trimmed version of negative gearing sends several signals:It reassures investors that the government will not introduce abrupt policy shocks, stabilising the Australian housing market.It placates the Labor base in outer‑urban electorates where property investment is a significant income source.It leaves the door open for future reforms, such as tightening eligibility criteria or introducing a phased phase‑out.Outlook for Tax Policy and Housing AffordabilityAnalysts anticipate that the next budget cycle will revisit negative gearing as part of a broader tax‑fairness agenda. If fiscal pressures intensify, Labour may consider a gradual reduction rather than an immediate repeal, aiming to mitigate any sharp correction in property prices while still moving toward a more progressive tax system.

The Unparalleled Experience of CannesNothing prepares you for the shock that is the Cannes film festival: the adrenaline, the fatigue, the elation and the emotion, but also the hunger, the anger, the magic and the ridicule. For young cinephiles, and for almost everybody who works in the film industry, it is the mecca of cinema and has been so for nearly eight decades. Anyone going for the first time this week, as I did 25 years ago, should not listen to the old grognards – Cannes' battle-worn veterans – who will lament that the festival has become an abominable circus and swear this year will be their last. It is a circus, and you can bet they will be back for as long as their knees can take it. For there is nothing quite like it.From Resistance to Global Cinema HubBorn to counteract Benito Mussolini's Venice film festival, its first edition was planned for September 1939, but Adolf Hitler had other plans. The previous year, under pressure from Berlin and Rome, the Venice film festival's top prize, the Coppa Mussolini, was handed to Leni Riefenstahl's propaganda film Olympia, prompting the French, British and American delegates to walk out. Hence Cannes, conceived as the festival of the "free world". More than 80 years later, for all its sins, it has remained faithful to that founding promise.The Expansive Scale of Modern CannesOver the decades, Cannes has mutated into an ever-hungrier mammoth, needing more space, and more venues, as it attracts an increasing number of journalists and professionals. A purpose-built Palais des Festivals had to be erected in the 1980s. "The bunker", as we have come to call it, is not exactly beautiful but brutally efficient at managing Cannes' mind-boggling crowds. This year, about 40,000 accredited festival-goers are descending on the French Riviera from 140 different countries, with dozens of films selected across all sidebars. At the same time, the Marché du Film, running alongside the festival since the late 1960s, is gathering about 16,000 participants, with thousands of films and projects up for sale. Cannes is both a summit for the cinema elite and a giant film bazaar.Three Worlds Colliding at La CroisetteFor 11 days in May, three different worlds lead parallel lives – critics, deal-makers and red-carpet royalty – colliding almost by accident on the seafront boulevard known as La Croisette. Hundreds of critics watch multiple films a day with monastic discipline. When they give in to parties, they bitterly regret it the next morning. You can spot some of us sleeping through entire screenings; how some colleagues manage to review films is a mystery. I remember a well-known French critic who had such vivid dreams in the darkness that he became convinced they were scenes in the films. His reviews were full of brilliant analysis of moments that did not exist.We critics rush between screenings, press conferences, interviews, our desks and the bunker's free espresso machines, often forgetting to eat or even pee. Downstairs, in the bunker's basement, and in hotel suites and rented apartments, the film market runs day and night: buyers juggle numbers, producers charm, directors and screenwriters fight for their vision. Above them floats Cannes' top layer – stars and "talent" spending hours in hair and makeup before climbing the 24 steps of the red carpet in borrowed couture and jewellery. When people in the industry groan, "oh God, it's Cannes again", it is this collision of financial anxiety, choreographed glamour and sheer exhaustion they are bracing themselves for.The Magic and Meaning Behind the GlamourThese worlds sometimes collide in the most poetic or grotesque ways. One morning, rushing to my first screening at 7.30am, I was walking along the Croisette when I saw, coming towards me, slightly dishevelled in a tuxedo, Jack Nicholson on his way back to his hotel after a long night. I smiled, he smiled back. He was alone, no bodyguards, no chaperones. Those were the days. I also shared a lift with Takeshi Kitano in full samurai attire, and I will never forget turning into a hotel corridor and finding myself nose to nose with Max von Sydow – Ingmar Bergman's medieval knight from The Seventh Seal. My cinephile heart skipped a beat.One of my favourite sidebars in Cannes, alongside the competition where you watch the year's best crop of films, is Cannes Classics, showing restored world masterpieces and documentaries about cinema. I always start the festival there: it is the best way to reset and begin afresh. Then I am ready for the 10-day onslaught of motion pictures, and for the magic moment that precedes each Cannes screening – the festival's own jingle, a palm ascending the red carpet from underwater and then into the sky, lifted by the ethereal arpeggios of Camille Saint-Saëns's Carnival of the Animals.Cannes: Enduring Symbol of Cinematic ResistanceIn 1955, Cannes gave its first official Palme d'Or to Delbert Mann's Marty; half a century later I found myself befriending its wonderful star, Betsy Blair, on the Croisette. I had the joy of seeing Ken Loach twice climbing those steps to collect the Palme, escorted by police outriders from Nice airport as if he were a head of state. I watched Iranian directors Jafar Panahi and Mohammad Rasoulof showing films at peril to their lives. For all the craziness of the red carpet and the samurai outfits, Cannes never forgets that it was founded as a gesture of resistance. That, as much as the glamour and the exhaustion, is why we keep going back.