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The Incident and Its Aftermath Jake Paul has admitted that the broken jaw he suffered during his loss to Anthony Joshua in December may have ended his boxing career. The YouTuber turned boxer was stopped during December's fight after a brutal shot from former world champion Joshua. Paul said the injury is still being monitored five months later. The Extent of the Injury “We'll see what my doctors say,” Paul told Uncrowned on Monday. “I'll be able to get a more accurate timeframe, or can I even fight again? That is definitely in the realm and possibilities of things [that I can't]. [The jaw] does feel a lot better as weeks and time goes by, but I definitely need to get cleared first to be able to spar. Possible Career Implications “Most definitely [my boxing career could be over],” he added. “It just depends on how the bone heals. Then, also, there's a tooth missing. I'm pretty sure I'm going to have to get an implanted tooth of some sort. I'm not sure how much time that's going to add to things, but we just have to see and figure out what the smartest thing is for me.” Paul's Boxing Career and Business Ventures Paul's defeat to Joshua was the second of his 14-fight professional career, during which he proved a competent but limited boxer. The Joshua bout was his first against a world-class boxer, with his other fights coming against fighters past their prime – such as a 58-year-old Mike Tyson – or crossover stars from other sports: his second contest was against former NBA player Nate Robinson. Paul's Reflection on the Fight While the 29-year-old never established himself as a force in the ring, he is a savvy businessman and made tens of millions of dollars from his fights. He said he had no regrets about fighting Joshua, despite his injuries. “I think it was such a win on so many different levels, and I had a really good experience,” Paul said. “Just overall, such a net positive for me, my companies, my fighting experience, my content, and yeah, I just really will fight anybody, to be honest. I've been saying that, and I think people now believe me, but I'm here for entertainment purposes.”

The Fragile Ceasefire at Risk Islamabad has rejected allegations that it sheltered Iranian military aircraft from potential US strikes as the fragile ceasefire it helped broker between Washington and Tehran appears increasingly at risk. The diplomatic tensions come as US President Donald Trump dismissed Iran's latest peace proposal as "a piece of garbage" that he had not even finished reading, describing the month-old truce as being "on massive life support." Pakistan's Diplomatic Dilemma The Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Pakistan called the CBS News report about Iranian aircraft being moved to Pakistan Air Force Base Nur Khan "misleading and sensationalised," stating the aircraft had arrived as part of diplomatic logistics for talks in Islamabad between US and Iranian officials on April 11. Pakistan emphasized that both Iranian and US aircraft used the base during the ceasefire period, and any significant foreign military presence at the base would be impossible to hide. "The Iranian aircraft currently parked in Pakistan arrived during the ceasefire period and bear no linkage whatsoever to any military contingency or preservation arrangement," the ministry said, adding that Pakistan had "consistently acted as an impartial, constructive and responsible facilitator" throughout the process. Washington's Growing Skepticism Despite Pakistan's denials, concerns in Washington have grown. A CNN report suggested some Trump administration officials believe Pakistan has been sharing "a more positive version of the Iranian position with the US than what reflects reality" while questioning whether Islamabad was "aggressively conveying Trump's displeasure." US Senator Lindsey Graham, a Trump ally, called for "a complete reevaluation" of Pakistan's mediator role. However, analysts suggest the controversy is unlikely to significantly damage Islamabad's position. "Pakistan has done more than many had expected. Delivering a ceasefire in an environment marred by sheer distrust was no mean feat," said Syed Ali Zia Jaffery, deputy director at the Centre for Security, Strategy and Policy Research at the University of Lahore. Deadlock in Peace Negotiations The immediate trigger for the latest tensions was Washington's rejection of an Iranian peace proposal delivered through Pakistan on Sunday. Iranian state media said Tehran's terms included US war reparations, full Iranian sovereignty over the Strait of Hormuz, an end to sanctions, and the release of frozen assets, while insisting nuclear negotiations be deferred. "I would say the ceasefire is on massive life support," Trump said in the Oval Office, describing the situation as one "where the doctor walks in and says, 'Sir, your loved one has approximately a 1 percent chance of living.'" Iranian officials rejected this characterization, calling their proposal "reasonable and generous" and insisting they had demanded "only Iran's legitimate rights." Regional and International Ramifications The core disagreements between Washington and Tehran remain unchanged. The US wants Iran to explicitly abandon its nuclear program and surrender its stockpile of uranium enriched to 60 percent, while Tehran insists nuclear negotiations can only follow the lifting of sanctions and the end of the US naval blockade imposed on its ports. Since the Islamabad talks ended without an agreement on April 12, Pakistan has continued to act as an intermediary, carrying proposals between the two sides. Qatar has also backed the mediation effort, with US Secretary of State Marco Rubio meeting Qatari Prime Minister Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Jassim Al Thani in Miami, Florida. Path Forward Amid Uncertainty Trump is expected to discuss the Iran crisis with Chinese President Xi Jinping during a visit to Beijing this week, as Washington hopes Beijing could use its influence with Tehran. China is Iran's biggest economic and strategic partner, and Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi met Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi in Beijing last week. The Iranian foreign minister is also expected to attend a meeting of BRICS foreign ministers in India, alongside top diplomats from Saudi Arabia and Egypt. "For the ceasefire, this is actually stabilising. More parties with skin in the game raise the cost of collapse for everyone," said analyst Mohanad Seloom. Meanwhile, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu indicated that if Iran's nuclear material could not be removed through negotiations, Israel and the US agreed "we can re-engage them militarily." Former Qatari Prime Minister Sheikh Hamad bin Jassim Al Thani warned that the weaponisation of the Strait of Hormuz was "the most dangerous outcome" of the conflict, suggesting the crisis would outlast any ceasefire.

The Art Revolution That Started in a Car Park It's hard to imagine now, but there was a time when rooftop bars weren't really a thing. A time before pop-ups and contemporary outdoor sculpture parks. A time even, if you can bear to think of it, before immersive art. Way back in 2007, there was none of that – the UK was an experiential art wasteland. And then Bold Tendencies showed up, chucked a whole load of sculptures in a multi-storey Peckham car park, painted a staircase bright pink, built a cocktail bar on the roof, and changed everything. Two Decades of Transformative Art Now going into its 20th summer season, Bold Tendencies is celebrating two decades of sometimes sun-drenched, often windswept and drizzly arts programming. In that time, it has welcomed more than 3 million visitors into its concrete edifice behind Peckhamplex cinema, commissioned dozens of new artworks, hosted countless recitals and performances, built an auditorium and a concert hall, and drawn the roadmap for countless art experiences that have come in its wake. The Artistic Legacy And the art's not been too bad, either. Anthea Hamilton built a doorway to heaven through a man's splayed legs in 2010. Jess Flood-Paddock parked Del Boy's three-wheeled van on the roof in 2011. James Bridle flew a black balloon filled with wifi routers from the roof in 2014. Adam Farah-Saad installed a decorative retro water fountain in 2024. There have been piles of raw pigment, fluttering flags, wobbly walkways, heads on spikes. Almost all newly commissioned, and all free to see. Transforming the Cultural Landscape You can't overstate just how different, not only Peckham was in 2007, but the whole cultural landscape of the country. This was years before the likes of The Vinyl Factory or Frameless, and long before the Hayward and Tate were racing to the bottom to find the most TikTok-ready, Instagram-friendly exhibitions possible. The only large-scale sculptural commissions around back then were the fourth plinth and the Tate's annual Turbine Hall and Duveen projects. There wasn't really anywhere else to see new sculptural work by young artists. The Peckham Effect There also wasn't a lot going on in Peckham at the time. But what the area did have was a handful of project spaces, a single dive bar called Bar Story, seriously cheap rents and – thanks to being squeezed between Camberwell College of Arts and Goldsmiths – a lot of artists. Combined with a relative sense of isolation in the days before the London Overground, it boasted a fairly unique set of circumstances. "I found it to be a place of great possibility," says Barry. "And it still feels like that." The Visionary Behind the Movement Barry had been putting on exhibitions in a semi-derelict house on nearby Lyndhurst Way, and struck up a relationship with the people responsible for property in Southwark council. The council realised that artists could act as caretakers of empty, derelict buildings awaiting redevelopment, and Barry figured that those buildings could be used for art exhibitions. It's a model still followed today by other cultural charities, one that some consider the forward battalion in a wave of gentrification that has engulfed the city ever since. The Future of Public Art "Part of our responsibility in doing a project like this is to offer up the joy of feeling welcome to as many people as possible," says Hannah Barry, the driving force behind Bold Tendencies and owner of Peckham's longstanding Hannah Barry Gallery. "People come here for all sorts of different reasons and they may stay for a short time or stay for a long time. What matters is that they're curious enough to come." As Bold Tendencies enters its third decade, it continues to push boundaries and redefine what public art can be, proving that sometimes the most revolutionary ideas come from the most unexpected places.

The Rise of a Culinary PioneerIn Japan, the sushi bar where the chef chops fish for the clientele is a kind of stage. In which case all the world's a sushi bar for Nobuyuki Matsuhisa, whose deluxe Nobu chain has taken root in dozens of cities across the globe. Matt Tyrnauer's documentary charts the rise of this affable but restless pioneer, motivated since the start of his career to break out of insular Japan and shake up its cuisine.Innovative Culinary PhilosophySignature dishes like his iconic black cod with miso – made with Alaskan sablefish – or Peruvian-influenced yellowtail sashimi with jalapeno veer well off the sushi-restaurant template. But don't call it fusion, Tyrnauer's film says early on; it's still Japanese food, just open to foreign ingredients and techniques.From Japan to Global SuccessAfter a rocky start in life, in which a young Matsuhisa was placed on probation after reckless driving, he got "lost in sushi." After stints in Peru and Alaska, it was setting up Matsuhisa restaurant on Los Angeles' La Cienega Boulevard that made his name, introducing a sense of the unexpected and the lavish to the burgeoning western yen for sushi.The De Niro PartnershipRobert De Niro was one convert, making an offer to set up a New York branch that Matsuhisa refused; it was something he felt he wasn't ready for. Several years on, they finally partnered to set up the first of the eponymous eateries. One of De Niro's acquaintances questioned how Matsuhisa could be a master if he just had to chop raw fish. "Nobu wouldn't like to hear you say that," was the actor's testy reply.Personal Struggles and Culinary PerfectionismThis docu-portrait reveals telling vignettes in the second half. One is Matsuhisa hauling the Los Cabos hotel staff over the coals for sloppy preparation of his dishes; the other is De Niro shooting down another partner's ill-fitting ideas for new Nobu locations. Both testify to the difficulty of maintaining a coherent culinary and brand culture in globalised ventures; Matsuhisa does indeed seem to supply a Japanese aestheticism and rigour at the centre of things.The Cost of SuccessOne colleague suggests his sensitivity to failure is also very Japanese: he came close to suicide after his Alaska restaurant burned down and is haunted by a feeling of responsibility for the suicide of his best friend. But having lost his father traumatically early, it's just as likely this anxiety is personal. Either way, it's clear that this sensitivity paid off in the kitchen.

The Wildlife Crisis on UK MotorwaysWhen James Herd moved near Wisley Common 17 years ago, the heathland nature reserve was teeming with wildlife. "I'd take the dog around the common in spring and summer, and every few hundred metres I'd hear the rustle of a lizard in the undergrowth – and I'd see adders," he recalls.Over the past decade, however, the Surrey Wildlife Trust's director of reserves management has witnessed a significant depletion of wildlife. "There was a period, eight or nine years ago, when I'd get home and think: 'God, I didn't see or hear any evidence of reptiles.'"The culprit is the A3, a main arterial road into London that carries hundreds of thousands of vehicles daily. "It has fragmented the habitat, disconnected the ecological permeability of the site," Herd explains. "So species on this side of the common can't get to that side of the common because there's six lanes of tarmac and vehicles doing 70mph in the way."The Cockrow Bridge: A Green SolutionFrom the rubble of the £317m M25 improvement scheme, which widened the A3 at the Wisley interchange, emerged an innovative solution: the Cockrow Bridge. This "green bridge" serves as a wildlife crossing connecting the fragmented reserves, giving biodiversity a chance to recover."This isn't just about big, charismatic species – it's about reconnecting entire communities of insects," Herd emphasizes. The bridge allows a range of animals and insects to move between habitats and thrive despite the major infrastructure project.The bridge itself is a floating patch of nature reserve; its contents were excavated and transplanted from the heathland on either side. Heather, the tough wiry shrub that defines heathland, is already springing up in purples and yellows above the A3's roar, supporting the area's insects and reptiles."They can feed here, get cover, they can bask, they can breed," says Herd. Ground-nesting birds, such as nightjars, woodlarks and Dartford warblers, will also benefit from the newly connected landscape. Piles of sand have been added to provide breeding habitat for the highly threatened sand lizard, while logs line the back of the bridge for cooling and predator cover.Environmental Impact and Cost AnalysisAccording to the UK's State of Nature report, average abundance of 753 terrestrial and freshwater species has fallen by about 19% since 1970. Of more than 10,000 species assessed in Great Britain, 16.1% – nearly 1,500 species – are threatened with extinction.While there is no definitive data on the specific impact of roads, experts say the links between infrastructure and biodiversity loss are clear. "It is based around genetic isolation," Herd explains. "They will breed and breed and breed, but the gene pool becomes tighter and tighter and tighter, and that's not a good thing."The result is fragmented populations, weakened gene pools and less space for species to adapt to climate crisis. The Cockrow Bridge represents a significant investment in environmental infrastructure, though the exact cost of this specific crossing isn't detailed in the article.Changing Conservation Approaches in InfrastructureThe Cockrow Bridge signals a shift in how major infrastructure projects approach environmental considerations. Rather than simply mitigating damage, the project actively seeks to restore and enhance ecological connectivity."Herd, who advised National Highways on the project, says the Cockrow Bridge 'changes how the ecosystem functionality can evolve and function better, in a landscape where species can interact more freely.' By building a link, 'we've removed a barrier.'"While the bridge is not yet officially open, wildlife has already begun using it. Foxes, roe deer and adders have been spotted on the crossing, demonstrating the immediate benefits of reconnecting habitats.The Future of Wildlife Crossings in the UKThe Cockrow Bridge could serve as a model for future infrastructure projects across the UK and beyond. As biodiversity continues to decline, innovative solutions that integrate conservation with development will become increasingly important."The bridge will allow a range of animals and insects to move between habitats and thrive despite the major infrastructure project," the article notes, suggesting that such crossings could become standard features in road planning.As climate change accelerates, the ability of species to migrate and adapt will be crucial for their survival. Wildlife crossings like the Cockrow Bridge may provide essential corridors that allow species to shift their ranges in response to changing environmental conditions.

The Artist's Monument to Forgotten WorkersAn air of civilisational wipeout hangs over the Gehrenseestrasse complex, an abandoned housing estate on the north-eastern outskirts of Berlin, where the city still looks shabby without the chic. The insides of the nine prefabricated blocks have long been gutted; six floors of empty window frames stare hollow-eyed over multi-lane carriageways. In the courtyard, paintballers have left behind wooden barricades from when they played at World War III.Yet in one of the second-floor rooms of Berlin's largest ruin, artist Sung Tieu is waltzing across the concrete floor and reliving scenes from her childhood. "Here was the single bed I shared with my mother for three years," she says, pointing into a corner of the small room. "Two metres by 90cm, can you believe it?" There in the corridor is where her neighbours used to make bánh bao dumplings on camping stoves, for lack of private kitchens. "I still remember the smell." Here was the door through which she used to entertain her best friend when his mother locked him in during working hours. "We played cards through the gaps," she recalls with glee.But she also still remembers where neo-Nazis tried to throw molotov cocktails into the building: "They eventually set up a net because the windows kept on getting smashed".The Mosaic Recreation of a Lost CommunityThese days, few people have heard of the Gehrenseestrasse complex, whose last tenants left in 2002. But if Tieu had her say, it would be as essential a stop on the tourist trail as the Brandenburg Gate, the Reichstag or Checkpoint Charlie. There is, in her view, no place that better tells the story of the Vertragsarbeiter generation – the oft-forgotten workers who were hired on fixed-term contracts from socialist "brother states" in Vietnam, Mozambique, Angola or Cuba to boost the East German economy. "To me, this place is a monument," says Tieu.By the end of this summer, many more people in Germany – and art enthusiasts around the globe – will know about her childhood home. For this year's Venice Biennale, Tieu has clad the German pavilion with a like-for-like replica of the complex's facade, recreating the grey concrete and smudges of graffiti with three million mosaic stones made in Ravenna. She conceived the pavilion in tandem with the artist Henrike Naumann, who died in February from cancer aged only 41.Bureaucracy as Artistic MediumThe woman I meet at a Vietnamese restaurant in Berlin's Lichtenberg district is the antithesis of that exoticised cliche: modest, dressed all in black, analytical in her answers to my questions. She talks me dispassionately through the more experimental food options on the menu, but comes alive when explaining bilateral treaties and labour regulation."I really try to avoid the pure post-migrant diaspora narratives. By focusing on individual experience you can lose sight of the bigger picture. Contracts, state treaties, floorplans – that's what I am interested in. There has to be a certain formal toughness."Looking through her catalogue raisonné you are reminded of Marcel Duchamp. You see an artist dedicating her career to seeking ever more minimalist ways to express the same idea, from Cubist painting to readymade to annotations of chess moves. And in Tieu's case, that big idea is bureaucracy. In 2015, she reprogrammed the scrolling LED displays at a shop inside the Dong Xuan Centre, Berlin's largest Asian market, to display the texts of immigration treaties. For a group show at Berlin's Haus der Kulturen der Welt in 2024, she transcribed by hand documents from the national archives on the East German porcelain industry, authenticating them with her own ornamental stamp. Her website, fittingly, is just a long index of file names and a deadpan biography section: "Sung Tieu is an artist."Childhood Trauma and Artistic Vision"I think it's also a childhood trauma," she says when I ask her where her interest in bureaucracy comes from. "I've had to fill out forms for my mother since I was five, since she didn't speak any German. And by the time I was seven my German was better than hers. Bureaucracy was part of my childhood – I studied politics and administration because I wanted to understand it."Born in 1987 in Hai Duong, northern Vietnam, Tieu moved with her mother to what was by then the formerly socialist East German regions in 1992. They were joining up with her father, who had moved to the GDR five years earlier via a bilateral agreement for factory workers from the socialist republic.Initially announced in the romantic spirit of ideological solidarity, the treaty between the two states soon became a more hard-nosed deal, addressing ongoing labour shortages in East Germany while helping to rebuild a war-ravaged Vietnam, which took a...The Legacy of Forgotten WorkersTechnically there was no racism in the GDR, because it wasn't documented. But of course it always existed. This is the uncomfortable truth that Tieu's installation confronts – the erasure of immigrant experiences in official narratives, even as these workers were essential to East Germany's economy.Through her art, Tieu transforms personal memory into collective history, giving voice to the thousands of contract workers who built East Germany but were never fully acknowledged as part of its society. The Venice Biennale installation, with its meticulous recreation of a housing complex that many would prefer to forget, serves as both memorial and critique – a reminder that the stories of immigrants are integral to understanding modern Germany.The Future of Migration Narratives in ArtAs Europe continues to grapple with questions of migration and identity, artists like Sung Tieu are pioneering new forms of expression that move beyond personal stories to examine the structures and systems that shape immigrant experiences. By focusing on bureaucracy, architecture, and official documents, Tieu creates art that is both deeply personal and universally relevant.The Venice Biennale platform ensures that these often-overlooked histories reach a global audience, challenging visitors to reconsider their understanding of migration, labor, and belonging. As Tieu continues her exploration of these themes, we can expect more installations that transform bureaucratic systems into powerful artistic statements, creating spaces where the voices of the marginalized can be heard and remembered.

The Invisible Cost of Pakistan's Energy Crisis: Disrupted Lives and Unpaid LaborFarhat Qureshi, a 60-year-old resident of Karachi, used to cook without watching the clock. Now, her mornings begin with a single question: how much can she finish before the gas in her kitchen disappears? The cooking gas at her home is no longer a constant utility but a commodity available in short, erratic windows throughout the day.The LNG Shortage: From Surplus to CrisisThe root of this domestic disruption lies in Pakistan's broader energy security failure. The country's liquefied natural gas (LNG) imports have plummeted from 8.2 million tonnes in 2021 to 6.1 million tonnes by late 2025. This decline was exacerbated by the US-Israel war on Iran, which caused monthly cargo arrivals to drop from an average of eight to 12 shipments to just two in March.Quantifying the Impact: Data and StatisticsThe crisis is not just anecdotal; it is structural. LNG supplies roughly 25% of the country's electricity. Furthermore, the World Bank's 2024 Pakistan Energy Survey reveals a stark disparity in household access. While 44.3% of households use clean fuel stoves, 38.6% rely on piped natural gas (PNG), and only 5.7% use liquefied petroleum gas (LPG).The Social Cost: Disrupted Routines and Unpaid LaborThe most profound impact is on the unpaid labor of women. According to a 2024 policy brief, women spend approximately three hours a day on unpaid, nonmarket work, with the longest time spent in the kitchen. Laiba Zahid, a 24-year-old teacher, describes how her entire day is divided by gas windows. "Our dinner time is set," she says, noting that food becomes dry and meals are compromised when reheated in microwaves due to gas unavailability.Future Outlook: A Fragile Energy BalanceAs long as domestic gasfields remain in slow decline and imported LNG shipments remain volatile due to geopolitical tensions, the "gas windows" will likely persist. For millions of Pakistanis, this means their personal lives, health, and economic productivity are increasingly hostage to a fragile energy supply chain.

The Labour Party's Economic CrossroadsAn influential group of Labour MPs has issued a stark warning that the party needs an urgent renewal of economic strategy to offer voters "more than better management of decline" before the next general election. This call comes amid mounting pressure on Keir Starmer's leadership, with the prime minister reportedly fighting to ward off a potential challenge.Internal Party Pressure Mounts on StarmerThe essays, published by the soft-left Tribune group, represent a thinly veiled attack on Starmer's leadership direction. Former cabinet minister Louise Haigh and prominent MP Yuan Yang, both contributors to the collection, have been among the first senior figures to openly call for Starmer's resignation. The publication comes after crushing defeats in local elections across Britain, which have intensified internal party tensions.Growing Leadership Challenge NumbersThe political crisis has escalated significantly, with more than 70 Labour MPs now urging Starmer to set out a timetable for his departure. Among those calling for change is Yuan Yang, who despite being a member of the Labour Growth Group once considered loyal to Starmer, has joined the chorus of discontent. The health secretary, Wes Streeting, is reportedly preparing to launch a challenge, while Andy Burnham, the mayor of Greater Manchester, is also seeking a route to parliament to pursue the leadership.Progressive Economic Policy ProposalsThe essay collection contains several bold policy proposals that signal a potential leftward shift for the party. Haigh has called for replacing Rachel Reeves's fiscal rules with a 10-year debt target instead of five years, allowing for more flexible investment approaches. She also proposed scrapping stamp duty in favor of a proportional property tax, increasing capital gains tax rates, and breaking up the Treasury to create a new growth ministry.Meanwhile, Yang has urged Labour to use its response to the Iran war to overhaul cost of living support. His proposals include implementing a free minimum energy guarantee modeled on Austria's system, further cuts to green and social levies on energy bills, and providing free bus fares for under-25s and universal credit recipients.Future Direction for Labour UncertainAs Labour faces this critical juncture, the party's future direction remains uncertain. The Tribune group has insisted their publication was long-planned and independent, aimed at "focusing on ideas not individuals." However, the timing suggests these proposals are part of a broader effort to reshape the party's economic direction amid leadership uncertainty. With potential successors already positioning themselves, Labour faces the challenge of defining its economic identity while navigating a potential leadership transition before the next general election.

The Fairytale Victory in GaboroneIt was a fairytale ending to the World Athletics Relays in Gaborone. In the final strait, Collen Kebinatshipi surged past South Africa's Zakithi Nene to win the men's 4x400m relay for Botswana. The home crowd, a sea of light blue, went wild as the small African nation celebrated another remarkable achievement in their meteoric rise to sprinting dominance."It means so many things to us," Letsile Tebogo, 22, the reigning 200m Olympic champion, who ran the second leg, told reporters afterwards. "Not just the team … but for the people that always cheer for us behind the TV. Now they had that experience to see first-hand how much effort, how much pressure, how much we give for them."Botswana's Sprinting RevolutionBotswana, a country larger by area than Spain with a population of just 2.5 million, has had a meteoric rise to the top of men's sprinting. Tebogo's Olympic gold in Paris in 2024 was the country's first, and only its fourth medal of any colour. The men's 4x400m relay team took silver, improving on bronze from three years earlier. Then, at the world championships in Tokyo last year, Kebinatshipi won the 400m while the relay team he anchored also took home gold.The athletes are superstars in Botswana, their faces plastered on billboards advertising everything from mobile phone contracts to milk. "My life has changed a lot," Kebinatshipi told a press conference before the relays. The 22-year-old, who started running at school, said he now allowed half an hour for photos with fans when he went out shopping. "At first I was a bit nervous, because I wasn't used to it … Nowadays I'm used to it, so it's cool with me," he said.The Infrastructure Behind SuccessYears-long investment in young athletes is one of the biggest reasons for the southern African country's recent success, sports officials said. The Botswana Athletics Association's chief executive, Mabua Mabua, said: "I must thank the school sports programmes that we used to have, because basically all of the athletes that you are seeing, the youthful ones, are coming from that programme."He also highlighted the country's infrastructure. "All of the preparations for the team are done locally. Normally people say 'no, they should go to Europe, USA, for preparations'. It's local coaches, a local environment."The Botswana National Sports Commission runs programmes for 15 sports to spot and nurture talent. Re Ba Bona Ha, meaning "We See Them Here" in Setswana, is a coaching initiative for children aged five to 13 that was launched for football in 2002, with athletics added in 2008. Up to 300 children attend athletics sessions every year, said Frederick Kebadiretse, the BNSC's sports development manager.Then there are twice-yearly holiday camps to identify older students for eight centres of sports excellence, which were founded in 2011. The centres run weekday afternoon and weekend training sessions, with 30 to 40 students picked for athletics annually.The Gender Gap in Botswana AthleticsBotswana's female athletes have not yet matched the men's results. Oratile Nowe, the seventh fastest woman this year over 800m, is the current highest performer.The officials admitted more needed to be done to support women and girls. "We need to widen the pipeline so we can get more and more young women to join," Mokgwathi said. "The other thing, of course, is to encourage more and more women to become coaches and technical officials … And we need to protect young women coming into the sport, so that they stay."Preserving Botswana's Athletic LegacySports officials warned that without the school sports programme, which was suspended in 2019 due to a dispute between the government and teachers, Botswana's recent athletics success was at risk. "The pipeline is not there," said Martin Mokgwathi, who chaired the world relays organising committee. "[Performance] will dip unless something is done very, very quickly."The atmosphere at the World Athletics Relays was described by World Athletics president Sebastian Coe as one of the top three he had experienced in athletics. "I put that atmosphere in the top three that I've experienced live in athletics. The first was Cathy Freeman winning in Sydney. The second was Mo Farah hitting the front with a lap or so to go in the 10,000 in London, when the wall of noise was deafening … [This] comfortably sits in the top three for me."The Future of Botswana's Athletic DominanceAs Botswana celebrates its current success, the focus is on maintaining momentum and addressing challenges. The suspension of school sports programs remains a significant concern, with officials emphasizing the need to restore this vital talent pipeline. Additionally, there's a growing recognition of the need to develop women's athletics to match the men's success.With emerging talents like Resego Kelly Makwala, 15, the daughter of former Botswana sprint star Isaac Makwala, there are promising signs for the future. However, sustained investment in infrastructure, coaching, and youth programs will be crucial to ensure Botswana continues its remarkable rise in global athletics.