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The Pothole Puzzle Britain's pothole problem is a complex issue that requires a long-term solution. According to Phill Wheat, a professor of transport econometrics at the University of Leeds, the "spiral" of pothole formation can be avoided if funding for road maintenance is increased. The Cost of Inaction Once holes and cracks start appearing in a road, they grow and proliferate quickly. Vehicle wheels act like jackhammers around every bump and dip. Once the surface starts breaking up and water loosens the lower layers of the road structure, the opportunity to dress or replace the surface soon passes, and rebuilding at much greater expense becomes unavoidable. A Strategy for Success Highway authorities need to prioritise and schedule all roads for resurfacing or rebuilding. That will significantly increase the funding requirement in coming years, but once the programme is well advanced, reactive repair costs will decline sharply. Highway authorities need to model cost projections to show central government that more funding now will save money in the longer term. Funding and Implementation At least some of the extra funding could be raised by local traffic authorities from levies on road users, utilities that dig up roads, and employers that provide staff parking. Taxes rarely win votes, but if they guaranteed better roads and pavements, and lower insurance premiums, people might grudgingly accept them. A Call to Action There must be no cutting corners when rebuilding roads: if they continue to deform under the weight of ever-heavier vehicles, we'll end up in a spiral again. A flexible maintenance strategy and interagency working are crucial to keeping up with repairs to our roads.

The Failed Dealmaker: Trump's Iran Dilemma For weeks, Donald Trump has tried to find a way to end the war he started with Iran – a deal that would allow him to declare victory and move past the conflict before it causes severe damage to the global economy and sinks Republican chances in the US midterm elections. But the self-proclaimed master dealmaker can't seem to stop sabotaging his own negotiations or to acknowledge that Iran is now in a better position to demand concessions than it was before the war. Strategic Missteps: From Military Action to Negotiation Deadlock Over the Memorial Day holiday, Trump skipped his eldest son's wedding in the Bahamas and canceled plans to spend the weekend at his New Jersey golf club. The last-minute changes heightened speculation that Trump was ready to unveil a deal to end the war. Trump then announced that he would hold a cabinet meeting at Camp David, the presidential compound in Maryland that has been the site of historic diplomatic summits. But that meeting was moved back to the White House, as it became clear that Trump had not been able to close a deal he could announce with great fanfare. The Art of the Deal: Trump's Negotiation Paradox Why has an agreement eluded the business titan who wrote the bestselling 1987 book The Art of the Deal? Trump admires strongman leaders and is loth to project any sign of weakness – and he's afraid of reaching a deal with Iran that makes him look weak. The president is also sensitive to criticism that any agreement he negotiates will be worse for the US than the 2015 nuclear deal between Iran and six world powers, which was brokered by Barack Obama's administration. Leverage Reversed: How Iran Gained the Upper Hand Trump's main problem is that Iran has more leverage than he does – and Iranian leaders are well aware of that advantage. On 28 February, Trump launched a joint US-Israeli war against Iran, killing the supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, and other top military and political officials. But Iran retaliated with missile and drone strikes against US military bases across the Middle East, and it targeted the energy infrastructure of its Gulf neighbors. Iran also deployed its most effective economic weapon: it closed the strait of Hormuz, through which more than a fifth of the world's oil supply passed each day. Economic Fallout: Global Disruption and Rising Oil Prices The closure of the Strait of Hormuz – along with Iranian attacks on pipelines and gas fields in Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates – disrupted the global economy and increased oil prices. In the US, average gas prices have jumped by 50%, up to nearly $4.50 per gallon, since Trump launched the war. Trump and his ally, the Israeli prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, could not topple the Islamic regime that rose to power after Iran's 1979 revolution. Instead, they ended up strengthening it – by allowing Tehran to deploy its geographic control of the strait of Hormuz into a weapon that could instigate a global energy crisis and a worldwide recession. The Emerging Deal: Limited Concessions and Unresolved Issues The emerging deal is focused on solving a problem that didn't exist before Trump started this war: fully reopening the strait of Hormuz to commercial shipping so that oil prices can stabilize. Under a draft agreement being circulated to US allies, Washington would also lift its blockade of Iranian ports and allow Tehran to access about $12bn in frozen assets. Once again, Trump seems to be aiming for a limited deal with Iran that defers the most difficult questions to future talks, which could drag out for months or even years. Iran's Resilience: Military Strength Preserved In some ways, Iran has emerged stronger after a war intended to decimate its military capabilities. A CIA report sent to Trump earlier this month found that Tehran had managed to retain a significant part of its missile capabilities. The analysis said Iran preserved about 70% of its prewar stockpile of missiles and about 75% of its mobile launchers. The report also concluded that Iran was more resilient than US officials had claimed, and it could survive a naval blockade for months. Political Calculations: Midterm Elections and Trump's Dilemma At his cabinet meeting, Trump said he didn't care about the midterm elections and wasn't in a rush to reach a deal. "It's got to be perfect," Trump told reporters, adding: "I didn't do this to get a crummy agreement." Despite his weak position, Trump insists that he will strike a better deal with Iran than the one negotiated by the Obama administration in 2015. That agreement provided Tehran with relief from international sanctions in exchange for limits on its nuclear enrichment. The Unintended Consequences: Strengthening the Adversary Trump could have avoided starting a regime-change war that failed, leaving the world to deal with its consequences. Instead, the master negotiator handed Iran a new economic weapon – and more leverage to extract a favorable deal. The worst thing you can possibly do in a deal is seem desperate to make it. That makes the other guy smell blood, and then you're dead. Trump wrote in his famous book. The best thing you can do is deal from strength, and leverage is the biggest strength you can have.

The Milburn Review: A Warning on the 'Instability of Worklessness'A government-commissioned review has warned that the UK is facing a critical juncture where youth unemployment is directly fueling a surge in homelessness. The report highlights that without immediate intervention, the number of young people not in education, employment, or training (Neet) could rise by 25% to 1.25 million by the early 2030s, pushing a generation into unstable housing.Rising Numbers: The Statistics Behind the CrisisThe Milburn Review identifies the 'instability of worklessness' as a primary driver of this social crisis. It notes that the third consecutive year of rising youth homelessness figures—reaching nearly 124,000 in 2024-25—signals a systemic failure in the safety net for young people.Neet Projection: Potential rise to 1.25 million by early 2030s.Homelessness Rise: 6% increase in youth homelessness in 2024-25.Regional Impact: North-West saw a rise of more than a third.Big Issue Vendors: 60% increase in vendors aged 18-24 since 2022.The 'Experience Trap' and the Scarcity of Entry-Level JobsThe data reveals a grim economic landscape for the UK's youth. The youth unemployment rate stands at 14.7%, its highest level in over a decade. The UK ranks third among wealthy European countries for this demographic. Furthermore, the Big Issue reported a 60% increase in vendors aged 18 to 24 since 2022, jumping from 449 to 720 individuals.The crisis is exacerbated by a 'catch-22' where young people cannot gain the experience needed for jobs because entry-level opportunities are scarce. Personal testimonies from individuals like Josh, who applied for over a thousand jobs, illustrate the psychological toll of rejection and the financial desperation that leads to homelessness. Charities argue that the narrative blaming young people ignores the structural lack of work opportunities.Future Outlook: Breaking the Cycle of Youth HomelessnessUnless the government intervenes to create more entry-level positions and address the housing shortage, the UK risks normalizing youth homelessness. The projection of 1.25 million Neets suggests that without a pivot in policy, the next decade will see a permanent increase in the number of young people locked out of the workforce and the housing market.

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio announced that Special Envoy for Syria Tom Barrack will step down after his formal mandate ends, yet he will continue to steer US policy across Syria, Iraq and Turkey.Tom Barrack’s Mandate Ends, Yet His Diplomatic Role PersistsAccording to the statement posted on X, Barrack’s title as Special Envoy expires, but his influence remains intact. The billionaire real‑estate investor, a longtime confidant of former President Donald Trump, has served as the administration’s primary envoy to Syria since May 2025 while also acting as US ambassador to Turkey.Timeline and Financial Footprint of Barrack’s TenureMay 2025: Appointment as Special Envoy for Syria.2022: Acquitted of federal charges alleging unregistered representation for Abu Dhabi.Raised substantial capital from Emirati sovereign funds, though exact amounts were not disclosed.Oversaw a shift toward the interim Syrian President Ahmed al‑Sharaa and advocated easing of sanctions on Damascus.Strategic Implications for US Policy in Syria, Iraq, and TurkeyAnalysts from the International Crisis Group note that keeping Barrack in place without naming a successor signals Washington’s desire for continuity and to preserve his network of regional contacts. His coordination of counter‑ISIS operations with Turkey and Gulf Arab states, as well as his controversial cease‑fire mediation between Damascus and the Kurdish‑led SDF, underscore his central role in shaping a nuanced US approach.What the Absence of a Successor Signals for Future US EngagementThe decision not to appoint a new envoy immediately may indicate a strategic pause, allowing the administration to reassess its “America First” agenda in the region. Observers warn that prolonged vacancy could embolden adversaries or create policy gaps, while Barrack’s continued informal leadership could mitigate such risks. The next few months will reveal whether Washington opts for a formal replacement or continues to rely on Barrack’s informal influence.

The LeadArsenal manager Mikel Arteta is on the cusp of leading the team to their second Champions League final, 20 years after their heartbreaking loss to Barcelona in 2006. The Event DetailsThey left London in their thousands, full of hope and devotion, heading for Paris in the springtime, yet romantic anticipation lasted all of 18 minutes, which was when Arsenal’s goalkeeper, Jens Lehmann, was sent off in the 2006 Champions League final against Barcelona at the Stade de France. The Data AnalysisThe club's financial struggles began with the construction of the Emirates Stadium, which was funded by a £47m deal with Granada for 10% of the club and 50% of the “internet rights”. The club also took out a £120m loan from Barclays and secured a £140m shirt deal with Nike and a £100m naming rights and shirt sponsorship deal with Emirates. The Impact AnalysisThe loss to Barcelona marked a turning point for Arsenal, as the team began to break up and key players left for other clubs. The club's financial struggles continued, and they were unable to compete with the likes of Chelsea and Manchester City, who were backed by wealthy owners. The PredictionAs Arteta prepares to lead Arsenal into their second Champions League final, he will be hoping to avoid a repeat of the heartbreak of 2006 and bring a trophy to the club. The team's journey to redemption has been long and arduous, but with a talented young squad and a experienced manager, they have a good chance of success.

The 1994 World Cup in the United States was a turning point – a commercialised yet surprisingly raucous tournament that left a lasting impression on the author, who attended as a 23‑year‑old on a modest £9,000 salary.The 1994 World Cup’s Commercial Turn and Fan AtmosphereHosted on American soil for the first time, USA 1994 introduced a more expansive, commercialised model that contrasted sharply with the “couch‑potato” stereotypes of the era. Despite media fears of hooliganism and low‑brow audiences, the event delivered a lively, sometimes chaotic, but ultimately joyous experience for fans, from the tepid crowds in Boston to the electric Irish diaspora celebration in New York.Two matches attended were goalless draws, yet the atmosphere felt “occasionally raucous, often tepid”.British neutral supporters, such as Cardiff fans, helped spark a trend of curious, non‑partisan spectatorship.Ticket prices ranged from $25 (equivalent to $55 today) for a decent seat to $120 for premium access at Giants Stadium.Numbers That Shaped the Tournament: Attendance and Ticket PricesThe tournament set an enduring record for average attendance, with 68,991 spectators per match – a figure that still stands. The relatively low cost of entry allowed a broad cross‑section of fans, from immigrant communities to college students, to experience the World Cup live.Average crowd: 68,991 (World Cup finals record).Typical ticket price: $25 in 1994 ($55 adjusted for inflation).Premium Giants Stadium ticket: $120 each.How USA ’94 Redefined Global Football CultureBeyond the numbers, the tournament fostered a counter‑cultural vibe in the United States. Football was embraced by “convivial geeks and obsessives” and bolstered by immigrant enthusiasm. The Irish community’s celebration in New York turned a simple match into a diasporic festival, while the presence of British fans hinted at a future where World Cups would attract a more diverse, curious audience.These cultural shifts laid groundwork for later developments, such as the creation of Major League Soccer two years later and the massive commercial growth of subsequent tournaments.What the Legacy Means for Future World CupsThe author warns that soaring ticket prices and heightened security may erode the affordable, party‑like atmosphere that defined USA 1994. As future tournaments become more politically charged and financially demanding, the chance for “melting‑pot merriment” could diminish, making the 1994 experience a nostalgic benchmark for fans and organisers alike.

In a bid to recreate the camaraderie that propelled Mexico to the 1986 quarter‑finals, the Mexican Football Federation has placed the senior squad in a month‑long bubble ahead of the 2026 World Cup, withdrawing twelve key players from the Liga MX playoffs.Mexico’s 30‑Day Isolation Plan: A Throwback to La MalincheThe strategy mirrors the legendary training on La Malinche under Serbian coach Bora Milutinović. Current coach Javier Aguirre, a 1986 squad member, believes that shared hardship can forge the mental edge needed for a home‑soil tournament starting on 11 June.12 Liga MX players removed from club duties.Training shifted to Mexico City’s High‑Performance Center.Players will remain together for exactly 30 days before the tournament.Numbers Behind the Sequester: Player Withdrawals and Club ImpactThe withdrawal has already altered the Liga MX playoff landscape:Chivas de Guadalajara lost five starters, contributing to a semi‑final defeat by Cruz Azul.Cruz Azul missed only one player (Érik Lira) and went on to win the league.Only two of Mexico’s top‑flight stars—Johan Vásquez (Genoa) and Raúl Jiménez (Fulham)—are fully fit and available.Why the Isolation Could Reshape Mexican FootballSupporters argue the bubble may restore the “family” spirit that defined the 1986 run, while detractors point to systemic flaws:Critics like former goalkeeper Félix Fernández warn that modern players’ high salaries and media distractions erode team cohesion.Long‑term issues such as the suspension of promotion‑relegation in Liga MX and limited European experience for young talent remain unaddressed.The sequester could, however, give clubs like Chivas a boost when the players return with World Cup exposure.What Success or Failure Means for Mexico’s 2026 World Cup ProspectsIf the month of intensive training translates into on‑field chemistry, Mexico could challenge for a historic second quarter‑final appearance on home soil. Conversely, a lackluster performance would reinforce concerns that isolation alone cannot compensate for deeper developmental gaps, potentially prompting a strategic overhaul after the tournament.

The Incident A disturbing incident has come to light where a police officer accused a disabled driver of holding a phone with a hand that was actually missing. Details of the Case The incident has raised serious questions about police conduct and the treatment of individuals with disabilities. The officer's accusation has been widely criticized as insensitive and inappropriate. Concerns About Police Training This incident highlights the need for better training for law enforcement officers on interacting with people with disabilities. The lack of understanding and empathy displayed by the officer in this case is concerning and warrants further investigation. Impact on Disability Rights The incident has sparked outrage among disability rights advocates, who argue that it is a clear example of systemic ableism and discrimination. The case is likely to have significant implications for police-community relations and the way officers interact with people with disabilities in the future. Calls for Accountability There are growing calls for the officer involved to be held accountable for their actions. The incident is currently under investigation, and it remains to be seen what consequences the officer will face.

The Day After Djokovic: A New Era Opens at Roland Garros Bonjour et bienvenue au jour sept de notre couverture de Roland Garros 2026! After Novak Djokovic's departure in the match of the tournament against the 19-year-old Brazilian sensation João Fonseca last night, opportunity knocks louder than ever before for the remaining men, with a first-time grand slam champion guaranteed next Sunday. The Men's Draw: Shattered Hopes and Rising Stars Today the players in the top half of the draw get the chance to underline their credentials, and with a huge Jannik Sinner-sized hole in that section, along with the exits of Ben Shelton, Daniil Medvedev and Alexander Bublik, the highest-ranked man in action is Félix Auger-Aliassime, and the fourth seed doesn't play until tonight. It means Sinner's conqueror Juan Manuel Cerundolo gets another day in the sun, as does his brother Francisco, but a bigger buzz surrounds the 17-year-old overnight, hometown hero Moise Kouame, who will have Roland Garros rocking when he takes on Chile's Alejandro Tabilo. The 10th seed Flavio Cobolli against the rising American Learner Tien could be tasty too, while Frances Tiafoe and the resurgent Matteo Berrettini are also in third-round action. Women's Powerhouse: Champions and Challengers The leading names today are undoubtedly on the women's side, which is still stacked with slam champions past and present: Coco Gauff continues her title defence, Aryna Sabalenka plays the former semi-finalist Daria Kasatkina, while Naomi Osaka and Madison Keys will be hoping to avoid the same fate as Djokovic when they take on the stupendously talented teens Iva Jovic and Victoria Mboko respectively. Amanda Anisimova plays too. Tournament Turning Point: What Happens Next With Djokovic's unexpected exit, the path to the title has been dramatically reshaped. The French Open has historically been unpredictable, but this year's tournament is on track to crown a first-time grand slam champion, adding to the tournament's legacy of creating new tennis legends. L'action commence: 11h à Paris/10am BST. Allons-y!